A Generic TEI Schema for Teaching

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A Generic TEI Schema for Teaching
Syd Bauman

A TEI schema intended to be used for demonstrations when teaching TEI

1 Modules Included

This schema is a very large subset of the TEI, likely to be too large for most proactical purposes. It is intended for use when teaching TEI. It includes the following modules:
  • analysis
  • core
  • corpus
  • drama
  • figures
  • gaiji
  • header
  • linking
  • namesdates
  • nets
  • tagdocs
  • tei
  • textcrit
  • textstructure
  • transcr
  • verse
That is to say, it includes all TEI modules except:
  • certainty
  • declarefs
  • dictionaries
  • iso-fs
  • msdescription
  • nets
  • spoken

2 Technical Specification

Schema seminar: Model classes

model.addrPart

model.addrPart groups elements such as names or postal codes which may appear as part of a postal address.
Moduletei
Used byaddress
Members model.nameLike [ model.nameLike.agent [ name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [ geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [ addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [ model.placeNamePart [ bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] state] rs] addrLine postBox postCode street

model.addressLike

model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or e-mail address.
Moduletei
Used bylocation model.pPart.data
Members address affiliation email

model.applicationLike

model.applicationLike groups elements used to record application-specific information about a document in its header.
Moduleheader
Used byappInfo
Members application

model.biblLike

model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description.
Moduletei
Used bycit climate event listBibl location org place population relatedItem sourceDesc state taxonomy terrain trait model.inter
Members bibl biblFull biblStruct

model.biblPart

model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description.
Moduletei
Used bybibl
Members model.imprintPart [ biblScope distributor pubPlace publisher] model.respLike [ author editor respStmt] edition extent idno meeting relatedItem series

model.castItemPart

model.castItemPart groups component elements of an entry in a cast list, such as dramatic role or actor's name.
Moduletei
Used bycastItem
Members actor role roleDesc

model.catDescPart

model.catDescPart groups component elements of the TEI Header Category Description.
Moduletei
Used bycatDesc
Members textDesc

model.choicePart

model.choicePart groups elements (other than choice itself) which can be used within a choice alternation.
Moduletei
Used bychoice
Members abbr am corr ex expan orig reg seg sic unclear

model.common

model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements.
Moduletei
Used byargument body castList div epigraph epilogue performance postscript prologue set
Members model.divPart [ model.lLike [ l] model.pLike [ ab p] floatingText lg sp] model.inter [ model.biblLike [ bibl biblFull biblStruct] model.egLike [ eg egXML] model.labelLike [ desc label] model.listLike [ list listBibl listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listWit] model.qLike [ model.quoteLike [ cit quote] q said] model.stageLike [ camera caption move sound stage tech view] castList figure table]
Note
This class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions.

model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions.
Moduletei
Used byimprint setting model.pPart.data
Members date time

model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division.
Moduletei
Used bybody div epilogue group lg list performance prologue
Members model.divBottomPart [ closer postscript signed trailer] model.divWrapper [ argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting]

model.divBottomPart

model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division.
Moduletei
Used byback front model.divBottom
Members closer postscript signed trailer

model.divGenLike

model.divGenLike groups elements used to represent a structural division which is generated rather than explicitly present in the source.
Moduletei
Used bybody div
Members divGen

model.divLike

model.divLike groups elements used to represent un-numbered generic structural divisions.
Moduletei
Used byback body div front
Members div

model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions.
Moduletei
Used by macro.specialPara model.common
Members model.lLike [ l] model.pLike [ ab p] floatingText lg sp
Note
Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division.
Moduletei
Used bybody castList div epilogue group lg list performance prologue
Members model.divTopPart [ model.headLike [ head] opener salute] model.divWrapper [ argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting]

model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division.
Moduletei
Used by model.divTop
Members model.headLike [ head] opener salute

model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division.
Moduletei
Used by model.divTop model.divBottom
Members argument byline dateline docAuthor docDate epigraph meeting

model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside editorialDecl and appear multiple times.
Moduleheader
Used byeditorialDecl
Members correction hyphenation interpretation normalization quotation segmentation stdVals

model.egLike

model.egLike groups elements containing examples or illustrations.
Moduletei
Used byfigure model.inter
Members eg egXML

model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed.
Moduletei
Used by model.highlighted model.limitedPhrase
Members code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title

model.encodingPart

model.encodingPart groups elements which may be used inside encodingDesc and appear multiple times.
Moduleheader
Used byencodingDesc
Members appInfo classDecl editorialDecl geoDecl metDecl projectDesc refsDecl samplingDecl tagsDecl variantEncoding

model.entryPart.top

model.entryPart.top groups high level elements within a structured dictionary entry
Moduletei
Used by
Members cit
Note
Members of this class typically contain related parts of a dictionary entry which form a coherent subdivision, for example a particular sense, homonym, etc.

model.frontPart

model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter.
Moduletei
Used byback front
Members model.frontPart.drama [ castList epilogue performance prologue set] divGen titlePage

model.frontPart.drama

model.frontPart.drama groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter of performance texts only.
Moduletei
Used by model.frontPart
Members castList epilogue performance prologue set

model.global

model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text.
Moduletei
Used byaddress app argument back bibl body byline castGroup castItem castList change cit closer date div docImprint docTitle epigraph epilogue figure floatingText front group imprint lem lg list m opener performance person postscript prologue rdg series set sp table text time titlePage w macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.phraseSeq.limited macro.specialPara
Members model.global.edit [ addSpan damageSpan delSpan gap space] model.global.meta [ alt altGrp index interp interpGrp join joinGrp link linkGrp span spanGrp timeline] model.milestoneLike [ anchor cb fw lb milestone pb] model.noteLike [ note witDetail]

model.global.edit

model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function.
Moduletei
Used by model.global
Members addSpan damageSpan delSpan gap space

model.global.meta

model.global.meta groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements.
Moduletei
Used by model.global
Members alt altGrp index interp interpGrp join joinGrp link linkGrp span spanGrp timeline
Note
Elements in this class are typically used to hold groups of links or of abstract interpretations, or by provide indications of certainty etc. It may find be convenient to localize all metadata elements, for example to contain them within the same divison as the elements that they relate to; or to locate them all to a division of their own. They may however appear at any point in a TEI text.

model.glossLike

model.glossLike groups elements which provide an alternative name, explanation, or description for any markup construct.
Moduletei
Used bycategory gap join joinGrp surface taxonomy zone
Members altIdent desc equiv gloss

model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects.
Moduletei
Used byfacsimile figure surface zone model.phrase
Members binaryObject formula graphic

model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Moduletei
Used byargument castGroup climate divGen event figure listBibl listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listWit org place population set state table terrain trait model.divTopPart
Members head

model.headerPart

model.headerPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI Header.
Moduleheader
Used byteiHeader
Members encodingDesc profileDesc

model.hiLike

model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed.
Moduletei
Used by model.highlighted
Members hi

model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct.
Moduletei
Used bybibl model.phrase
Members model.emphLike [ code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [ hi]

model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints.
Moduletei
Used byimprint model.biblPart
Members biblScope distributor pubPlace publisher

model.inter

model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements.
Moduletei
Used bychange lem rdg macro.limitedContent macro.paraContent macro.specialPara model.common
Members model.biblLike [ bibl biblFull biblStruct] model.egLike [ eg egXML] model.labelLike [ desc label] model.listLike [ list listBibl listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listWit] model.qLike [ model.quoteLike [ cit quote] q said] model.stageLike [ camera caption move sound stage tech view] castList figure table

model.lLike

model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines.
Moduletei
Used bylg sp model.divPart
Members l

model.lPart

model.lPart groups phrase-level elements which may appear within verse only.
Moduletei
Used by model.phrase
Members caesura rhyme

model.labelLike

model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document.
Moduletei
Used byapplication climate event location org place population state terrain trait model.inter
Members desc label

model.limitedPhrase

model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding elements those primarily intended for transcription of existing sources.
Moduletei
Used bycatDesc change macro.limitedContent macro.phraseSeq.limited
Members model.emphLike [ code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title] model.pPart.data [ model.addressLike [ address affiliation email] model.dateLike [ date time] model.measureLike [ geo measure measureGrp num] model.nameLike [ model.nameLike.agent [ name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [ geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [ addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [ model.placeNamePart [ bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] state] rs] ] model.pPart.editorial [ abbr am choice ex expan subst] model.pPart.msdesc [ handShift] model.phrase.xml [ att gi tag val] model.ptrLike [ ptr ref]

model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements.
Moduletei
Used bysourceDesc model.inter
Members list listBibl listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listWit

model.measureLike

model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning.
Moduletei
Used bylocation measureGrp model.pPart.data
Members geo measure measureGrp num

model.milestoneLike

model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems.
Moduletei
Used by model.global
Members anchor cb fw lb milestone pb

model.msItemPart

model.msItemPart groups elements which can appear within a manuscript item description.
Moduletei
Used by
Members model.quoteLike [ cit quote] model.respLike [ author editor respStmt] bibl listBibl title

model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Moduletei
Used byorg model.addrPart model.pPart.data
Members model.nameLike.agent [ name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [ geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [ addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [ model.placeNamePart [ bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] state] rs
Note
A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies.
Moduletei
Used byrespStmt setting model.nameLike
Members name orgName persName
Note
This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements.
Moduletei
Used bybiblStruct climate event location metDecl monogr notesStmt org place population state terrain trait model.global
Members note witDetail

model.offsetLike

model.offsetLike groups elements which can appear only as part of a place name.
Moduletei
Used bylocation model.nameLike
Members geogFeat offset

model.orgStateLike

model.orgStateLike groups elements describing changeable characteristics of an organization which have a definite duration.
Moduletei
Used by
Members state

model.pLike

model.pLike groups paragraph-like elements.
Moduletei
Used byapplication availability cRefPattern climate correction editionStmt editorialDecl encodingDesc event exemplum figure hyphenation interpretation langKnowledge metDecl normalization nym org particDesc person personGrp place population projectDesc publicationStmt quotation refsDecl relationGrp samplingDecl segmentation seriesStmt setting settingDesc sourceDesc sp state stdVals terrain trait model.divPart
Members ab p

model.pLike.front

model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter.
Moduletei
Used byback front
Members argument byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph head titlePart

model.pPart.data

model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data.
Moduletei
Used bybibl model.phrase model.limitedPhrase
Members model.addressLike [ address affiliation email] model.dateLike [ date time] model.measureLike [ geo measure measureGrp num] model.nameLike [ model.nameLike.agent [ name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [ geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [ addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [ model.placeNamePart [ bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] state] rs]

model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription.
Moduletei
Used bybibl model.phrase
Members model.pPart.editorial [ abbr am choice ex expan subst] model.pPart.transcriptional [ add app corr damage del orig reg restore sic supplied unclear]

model.pPart.editorial

model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring.
Moduletei
Used by model.pPart.edit model.limitedPhrase
Members abbr am choice ex expan subst

model.pPart.msdesc

model.pPart.msdesc groups phrase-level elements used in manuscript description.
Moduletei
Used by model.phrase model.limitedPhrase
Members handShift

model.pPart.transcriptional

model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials.
Moduletei
Used bysubst model.pPart.edit
Members add app corr damage del orig reg restore sic supplied unclear

model.persEventLike

model.persEventLike groups elements describing specific events in a person's history, for example birth, marriage, or appointment.
Moduletei
Used by model.personPart
Members birth death event
Note
These are not characteristics of an individual, but often cause an individual to gain such characteristics, or to enter a new state.

model.persNamePart

model.persNamePart groups elements which form part of a personal name.
Modulenamesdates
Used by model.nameLike
Members addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname

model.persStateLike

model.persStateLike groups elements describing changeable characteristics of a person which have a definite duration, for example occupation, residence, or name.
Moduletei
Used by model.personPart
Members affiliation education floruit occupation persName residence state
Note
These characteristics of an individual are typically a consequence of their own action or that of others.

model.persTraitLike

model.persTraitLike groups elements describing generally unchanging physical or socially-constructed characteristics of a person, for example hair-colour, ethnicity, or sex.
Moduletei
Used by model.personPart
Members age faith langKnowledge nationality sex socecStatus trait
Note
These characteristics of an individual are typically independent of their volition or action.

model.personLike

model.personLike groups elements which provide information about people and their relationships.
Moduletei
Used bylistPerson org particDesc
Members org person personGrp

model.personPart

model.personPart groups elements which form part of the description of a person.
Moduletei
Used byperson personGrp
Members model.persEventLike [ birth death event] model.persStateLike [ affiliation education floruit occupation persName residence state] model.persTraitLike [ age faith langKnowledge nationality sex socecStatus trait] bibl

model.phrase

model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases.
Moduletei
Used bybyline castItem closer date docImprint lem opener rdg time macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.specialPara
Members model.graphicLike [ binaryObject formula graphic] model.highlighted [ model.emphLike [ code distinct emph foreign gloss ident mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [ hi] ] model.lPart [ caesura rhyme] model.pPart.data [ model.addressLike [ address affiliation email] model.dateLike [ date time] model.measureLike [ geo measure measureGrp num] model.nameLike [ model.nameLike.agent [ name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [ geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [ addName forename genName nameLink roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [ model.placeNamePart [ bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] state] rs] ] model.pPart.edit [ model.pPart.editorial [ abbr am choice ex expan subst] model.pPart.transcriptional [ add app corr damage del orig reg restore sic supplied unclear] ] model.pPart.msdesc [ handShift] model.phrase.xml [ att gi tag val] model.ptrLike [ ptr ref] model.segLike [ c cl m phr s seg w]
Note
This class of elements can occur only within larger elements of the class inter or chunk. In prose, this means these elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc.

model.phrase.xml

model.phrase.xml groups phrase-level elements used to encode XML constructs such as element names, attribute names, and attribute values
Moduletei
Used by model.phrase model.limitedPhrase
Members att gi tag val

model.placeEventLike

model.placeEventLike groups elements which describe events at or affecting a place.
Moduletei
Used byplace
Members event

model.placeLike

model.placeLike groups elements used to provide information about places and their relationships.
Moduletei
Used bylistPlace org place
Members place

model.placeNamePart

model.placeNamePart groups elements which form part of a place name.
Moduletei
Used bylocation model.placeStateLike
Members bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement

model.placeStateLike

model.placeStateLike groups elements which describe changing states of a place.
Moduletei
Used byplace model.nameLike
Members model.placeNamePart [ bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] state

model.placeTraitLike

model.placeTraitLike groups elements which describe unchanging traits of a place.
Moduletei
Used byplace
Members climate location population terrain trait

model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside profileDesc and appear multiple times.
Moduleheader
Used byprofileDesc
Members handNotes langUsage particDesc settingDesc textClass textDesc

model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference.
Moduletei
Used byapplication bibl cit relatedItem model.phrase model.limitedPhrase
Members ptr ref

model.publicationStmtPart

model.publicationStmtPart groups elements which may appear within the publicationStmt element of the TEI Header.
Moduletei
Used bypublicationStmt
Members address authority availability date distributor idno pubPlace publisher

model.qLike

model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements.
Moduletei
Used bycit model.inter
Members model.quoteLike [ cit quote] q said

model.quoteLike

model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations.
Moduletei
Used by model.qLike model.msItemPart
Members cit quote

model.rdgLike

model.rdgLike groups elements which contain a single reading, other than the lemma, within a textual variation.
Moduletextcrit
Used byapp rdgGrp
Members rdg
Note
This class allows for variants of the rdg element to be easily created via TEI customizations.

model.rdgPart

model.rdgPart groups elements which mark the beginning or ending of a fragmentary manuscript or other witness.
Moduletextcrit
Used bylem rdg
Members lacunaEnd lacunaStart wit witEnd witStart
Note
These elements may appear anywhere within the elements lem and rdg, and also within any of their constituent elements.

model.resourceLike

model.resourceLike groups non-textual elements which may appear together with a header and a text to constitute a TEI document.
Moduletei
Used byTEI
Members facsimile

model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Moduletei
Used by model.biblPart model.msItemPart
Members author editor respStmt

model.segLike

model.segLike groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation.
Moduletei
Used bybibl m w model.phrase
Members c cl m phr s seg w
Note
The principles on which segmentation is carried out, and any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly in the segmentation element of the encodingDesc within the associated TEI header.

model.settingPart

model.settingPart groups elements used to describe the setting of a linguistic interaction.
Moduletei
Used bysetting
Members activity locale

model.stageLike

model.stageLike groups elements containing stage directions or similar things defined by the module for performance texts.
Moduletei
Used bysp model.inter
Members camera caption move sound stage tech view
Note
Stage directions are members of class inter: that is, they can appear between or within component-level elements.

model.textDescPart

model.textDescPart groups elements used to categorise a text for example in terms of its situational parameters.
Moduletei
Used by
Members channel constitution derivation domain factuality interaction preparedness

model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as docTitle, docAuthor, docImprint, or epigraph.
Moduletei
Used bytitlePage
Members binaryObject byline docAuthor docDate docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph figure graphic imprimatur titlePart

Schema seminar: Attribute classes

att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual.
Moduletei
Members change move q said setting sp
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
whoindicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values For transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified person element.

att.coordinated

att.coordinated elements which can be positioned within a two dimensional coordinate system.
Moduletranscr
Members surface zone
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ulxgives the x coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
ulygives the y coordinate value for the upper left corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
lrxgives the x coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
lrygives the y coordinate value for the lower right corner of a rectangular space.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal

att.damaged

att.damaged provides attributes describing the nature of any physical damage affecting a reading.
Moduletei
Members damage damageSpan
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
extentindicates approximately how much text is in the damaged area, in letters, minims, inches, or any appropriate unit, where this cannot be deduced from the contents of the tag.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values any measurement phrase, e.g. 25 letters, 2 × 3 inches.
handIn the case of damage (deliberate defacement, etc.) assignable to an identifiable hand, signifies the hand responsible for the damage.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section ).
agentcategorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
degreeSignifies the degree of damage according to a convenient scale. The damage tag with the degree attribute should only be used where the text may be read with some confidence; text supplied from other sources should be tagged as supplied.
Status Optional
Datatype
Values an alphanumeric categorization of the degree of damage, as 0.4.
Note
The damage tag with the degree attribute should only be used where the text may be read with confidence despite the damage. It is appropriate where it is desired to record the fact of damage, though this has not affected the readability of the text (as may be the case with weathered inscriptional materials). Where the damage has rendered the text more or less illegible either the unclear tag (for partial illegibility) or the gap tag (for complete illegibility, with no text supplied) should be used, with the information concerning the damage given in the attribute values of these tags. See section for discussion of the use of these tags in particular circumstances.
groupassigns an arbitrary number to each stretch of damage regarded as forming part of the same physical phenomenon.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger

att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events.
Moduletei
Members affiliation age application birth bloc climate country date death district education event faith floruit geogFeat langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation orgName persName placeName population region relation residence settlement sex socecStatus state terrain time trait
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Note
This ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso class. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

att.datable.iso

att.datable.iso provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the ISO 8601 standard.
Modulenamesdates
Members att.datable [ affiliation age application birth bloc climate country date death district education event faith floruit geogFeat langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation orgName persName placeName population region relation residence settlement sex socecStatus state terrain time trait]
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
when-isosupplies the value of a date or time in a standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Values Any string representing a valid date, time, or one of a variety of combinations.

The following are examples of ISO date, time, and date & time formats that are not valid W3C format normalizations.

<date when-iso="1996-09-24T07:25+00">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
<date when-iso="1996-09-24T03:25-04">Sept. 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
<time when-iso="1999-01-04T20:42-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time>
<time when-iso="1999-W01-1T20,70-05">4 Jan 1999 at 8:42 pm</time>
<date when-iso="2006-05-18T10:03">a few minutes after
ten in the morning on Thu 18 May</date>
<time when-iso="03:00">3 A.M.</time>
<time when-iso="14">around two</time>
<time when-iso="15,5">half past three</time>

All of the examples of the when attribute in the att.datable.w3c class are also valid with respect to this attribute.

He likes to be
punctual. I said <q>
 <time when-iso="12">around noon</time>
</q>,
and he showed up at <time when-iso="12:00:00">12 O'clock</time>
on the dot.

The second occurence of time could have been encoded with the when attribute, as 12:00:00 is a valid time with respect to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification. The first occurence could not.

Note
The value of when-iso should be the normalized representation of the date, time, or combined date & time in one of the formats specified in ISO 8601. The calendar attribute, if present, describes the calendar of the content of the element, not the calendar used for the when or when-iso attribute, which is always in the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian calendar.
notBefore-isospecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
notAfter-isospecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
from-isoindicates the starting point of the period in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
to-isoindicates the ending point of the period in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming ISO 8601.
Note
If both when-iso and dur-iso are specified, the values should be interpreted as indicating a span of time by its starting time (or date) and duration. That is,
<date when-iso="2007-06-01dur-iso="P8D"/>
indicates the same time period as
<date when-iso="2007-06-01/P8D"/>
In providing a ‘regularized’ form, no claim is made that the form in the source text is incorrect; the regularized form is simply that chosen as the main form for purposes of unifying variant forms under a single heading.

att.datable.w3c

att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the W3C datatypes.
Moduletei
Members att.datable [ affiliation age application birth bloc climate country date death district education event faith floruit geogFeat langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation orgName persName placeName population region relation residence settlement sex socecStatus state terrain time trait]
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
periodsupplies a pointer to some location defining a named period of time within which the datable item is understood to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
whensupplies the value of a date or time in a standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

Examples of W3C date, time, and date & time formats.

<date when="1945-10-24">24 Oct 45</date>
<date when="1996-09-24T07:25:00Z">September 24th, 1996 at 3:25 in the morning</date>
<time when="1999-01-04T20:42:00-05:00">Jan 4 1999 at 8 pm</time>
<time when="14:12:38">fourteen twelve and 38 seconds</time>
<date when="1962-10">October of 1962</date>
<date when="--06-12">June 12th</date>
<date when="---01">the first of the month</date>
<date when="--08">August</date>
<date when="2006">MMVI</date>
<date when="0056">56 AD</date>
<date when="-0056">56 BC</date>
This list begins in
the year 1632, more precisely on Trinity Sunday, i.e. the Sunday after
Pentecost, in that year the <date calendar="Julianwhen="1632-06-06">27th of May (old style)</date>.
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <placeName>Dorchester, Village,</placeName>
  <date when="1828-03-02">March 2d. 1828.</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>To
   Mrs. Cornell,</salute> Sunday <time when="12:00:00">noon.</time>
</opener>
Note
The value of the when attribute is a string representing a date or time, or both, in any one of the following forms:
  • a date in any of the standard formats described by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, i.e. most commonly yyyy-mm-dd, but also yyyy, --mm, ---dd, yyyy-mm, or --mm-dd
  • a time in the standard format described by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, i.e. hh:mm:ss
  • a combined date and time in any of the standard formats described by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, i.e. yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss
The value of when is constrained to be in one of the date, time, or combined date & time formats recognized by the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification. This is true whether the date component (if any) is a Gregorian or a proleptic Gregorian date.
At the time of this writing, the W3C does not permit the year 0000, which would normally be used to represent the year 1 BCE. Using the current W3C system, the year 1 BCE is indicated with -0001, the year 2 BCE with -0002, etc.
It is the intention of the XML Schema Working Group to allow 0000 as … the lexical representation of 1 BCE (which is a leap year), -0001 will become the lexical representation of 2 BCE, -0002 of 3 BCE, etc.
Thus in some cases it may be advantageous to use the when-iso attribute to indicate years BCE instead.
notBeforespecifies the earliest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
notAfterspecifies the latest possible date for the event in standard form, e.g. yyyy-mm-dd.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
fromindicates the starting point of the period in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.
toindicates the ending point of the period in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values A normalized form of temporal expression conforming to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition.

att.declarable

att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI Header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute.
Moduletei
Members bibl biblFull biblStruct correction editorialDecl geoDecl hyphenation interpretation langUsage listBibl listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace metDecl normalization particDesc projectDesc quotation refsDecl samplingDecl segmentation settingDesc sourceDesc stdVals textClass textDesc
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
defaultindicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:boolean
Legal values are:
true
This element is selected if its parent is selected
false
This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected. [Default]
Note
The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter . Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true.

att.declaring

att.declaring provides attributes for elements which may be independently associated with a particular declarable element within the header, thus overriding the inherited default for that element.
Moduletei
Members back body div floatingText front gloss group ptr ref term text
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
declsidentifies one or more declarable elements within the header, which are understood to apply to the element bearing this attribute and its content.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values must identify a set of declarable elements of different types.
Note
The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter .

att.dimensions

att.dimensions provides attributes for describing the size of physical objects.
Moduletei
Members space
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
unitnames the unit used for the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
lines
lines of text
chars
(characters) characters of text
quantityspecifies the length in the units specified
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
scopespecifies the applicability of this measurement, where more than one object is being measured.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
all
measurement applies to all instances.
most
measurement applies to most of the instances inspected.
range
measurement applies to only the specified range of instances.

att.divLike

att.divLike provides attributes common to all elements which behave in the same way as divisions.
Moduletei
Members div lg
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
org(organization) specifies how the content of the division is organized.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
composite
composite content: i.e. no claim is made about the sequence in which the immediate contents of this division are to be processed, or their inter-relationships.
uniform
uniform content: i.e. the immediate contents of this element are regarded as forming a logical unit, to be processed in sequence. [Default]
sampleindicates whether this division is a sample of the original source and if so, from which part.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
initial
division lacks material present at end in source.
medial
division lacks material at start and end.
final
division lacks material at start.
unknown
position of sampled material within original unknown.
complete
division is not a sample. [Default]
partspecifies whether or not the division is fragmented by some other structural element, for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the division is incomplete in some respect
N
(no) either the division is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness. [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete division
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete division
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete division
Note
The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the division is to be reconstituted.

att.editLike

att.editLike provides attributes describing the nature of a encoded scholarly intervention or interpretation of any kind.
Moduletei
Members att.transcriptional [ add addSpan del delSpan restore subst] affiliation age am birth climate corr date death education event ex expan faith floruit gap langKnowledge langKnown location nationality occupation org orgName persName person place placeName population reg relation residence sex socecStatus state supplied terrain time trait unclear
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
cert(certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
resp(responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values A pointer to an element in the document header that is associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding.
evidenceindicates the nature of the evidence supporting the reliability or accuracy of the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
internal
there is internal evidence to support the intervention.
external
there is external evidence to support the intervention.
conjecture
the intervention or interpretation has been made by the editor, cataloguer, or scholar on the basis of their expertise.
sourcecontains a list of one or more pointers indicating the sources which support the given reading.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a witness or msDesc element elsewhere in the document.
Note
The members of this attribute class are typically used to represent any kind of editorial intervention in a text, for example a correction or interpretation, or to date or localize manuscripts etc.

att.enjamb

att.enjamb (enjambement) groups elements bearing the enjamb attribute.
Moduleverse
Members l
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
enjamb (enjambement) indicates that the end of a verse line is marked by enjambement.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
no
the line is end-stopped
yes
the line in question runs on into the next
weak
the line is weakly enjambed
strong
the line is strongly enjambed
Note
The usual practice will be to give the value ‘yes’ to this attribute when enjambement is being marked, or the values ‘weak’ and ‘strong’ if degrees of enjambement are of interest; if no value is given, however, the attribute does not default to a value of ‘no’; this allows the attribute to be omitted entirely when enjambement is not of particular interest.

att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme.
Moduletei
Members
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select) att.global.analytic (@ana) att.global.facs (@facs)
xml:id(identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:ID
Values any valid XML identifier .
Note
The xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section .
n(number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values any string of characters; often, but not necessarily, numeric.
Note
The n attribute may be used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.
xml:lang(language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:language
Values The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-) it should, and if not it may, match the value of an ident attribute of a language element supplied in the TEI Header of the current document.
Note
If no value is specified for xml:lang, the xml:lang value for the immediately enclosing element is inherited; for this reason, a value should always be specified on the outermost element (TEI).
rend(rendition) indicates how the element in question was rendered or presented in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values any string of characters; if the typographic rendition of a text is to be systematically recorded, a systematic set of values for the rend attribute should be defined.
<head rend="align(center) case(allcaps)">
 <lb/>To The
<lb/>Duchesse
<lb/>of
<lb/>Newcastle,
<lb/>On Her
<lb/>
 <hi rend="case(mixed)">New Blazing-World</hi>.

</head>
Note
These Guidelines make no binding recommendations for the values of the rend attribute; the characteristics of visual presentation vary too much from text to text and the decision to record or ignore individual characteristics varies too much from project to project. Some potentially useful conventions are noted from time to time at appropriate points in the Guidelines.
renditionpoints to a description of the rendering or presentation used for this element in the source text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by white space.
<head rendition="#ac #sc">
 <lb/>To The
<lb/>Duchesse
<lb/>of
<lb/>Newcastle,
<lb/>On Her
<lb/>
 <hi rendition="#no">New Blazing-World</hi>.

</head>
<!-- elsewhere... -->
<rendition xml:id="scscheme="css">font-variant: smallcaps</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="noscheme="css">font-variant: normal</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="acscheme="css">text-align: center</rendition>
Note
The rendition attribute is used in a very similar way to the class attribute defined for XHTML but with the important distinction that its function is to describe the appearance of the source text, not necessarily to determine how that text should be presented on screen or paper.
Where both rendition and rend are supplied, the latter is understood to override or complement the former.
Each URI provided should indicate a rendition element defining the intended rendition in terms of some appropriate style language, as indicated by the scheme attribute.
xml:baseprovides a base URI reference with which applications can resolve relative URI references into absolute URI references.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values any syntactically valid URI reference.
<div type="bibl">
 <head>Bibliography</head>
 <listBibl
   xml:base="http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/BWRP/Works/">

  <bibl n="1">
   <author>
    <name>Landon, Letitia Elizabeth</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="LandLVowOf.sgm">
    <title>The Vow of the Peacock</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl n="2">
   <author>
    <name>Compton, Margaret Clephane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="NortMIrene.sgm">
    <title>Irene, a Poem in Six Cantos</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl n="3">
   <author>
    <name>Taylor, Jane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="TaylJEssay.sgm">
    <title>Essays in Rhyme on Morals and Manners</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
 </listBibl>
</div>
Note
The global attributes described here are made part of the attribute definition list declaration of each element by including a reference to the pattern att.global.attributes in each such declaration.

att.global.analytic

att.global.analytic provides additional global attributes for associating specific analyses or interpretations with appropriate portions of a text.
Moduleanalysis
Members att.global
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ana(analysis) indicates one or more elements containing interpretations of the element on which the ana attribute appears.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values one or more valid identifiers of one or more interpretive elements (usually fs or interp), separated by white space.
Note
When multiple values are given, they may reflect either multiple divergent interpretations of an ambiguous text, or multiple mutually consistent interpretations of the same passage in different contexts.

att.global.facs

att.global.facs elements which can be associated with an image or a surface within a facsimile element.
Moduletranscr
Members att.global
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
facs (facsimile) points directly to an image, or to a part of a facsimile element which corresponds with this element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by white space.

att.global.linking

att.global.linking defines a set of attributes for hypertext and other linking, which are enabled for all elements when the additional tag set for linking is selected.
Modulelinking
Members att.global
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
corresp(corresponds) points to elements that correspond to the current element in some way.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by white space.
synch(synchronous) points to elements that are synchronous with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by white space.
sameAspoints to an element that is the same as the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI.
copyOfpoints to an element of which the current element is a copy.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI.
Note
Any content of the current element should be ignored. Its true content is that of the element being pointed at.
nextpoints to the next element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI.
prev(previous) points to the previous element of a virtual aggregate of which the current element is part.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI.
excludepoints to elements that are in exclusive alternation with the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by white space.
selectselects one or more alternants; if one alternant is selected, the ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as resolved. If more than one alternant is selected, the degree of ambiguity or uncertainty is marked as reduced by the number of alternants not selected.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values one or more URIs, separated by white space.
Note
This attribute should be placed on an element which is superordinate to all of the alternants from which the selection is being made.

att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written.
Moduletei
Members handNote handShift
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
scribegives a standard name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Any name
scriptcharacterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc..
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:Nameseparated by whitespace
mediumdescribes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
scopespecifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript

att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Moduletei
Members binaryObject equiv graphic
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
mimeType (MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values The value should be a valid MIME media type
Note
This attribute class provides attributes for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, according to standard taxonomies. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Media Type system. This system of typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority.

att.interpLike

att.interpLike provides attributes for elements which represent a formal analysis or interpretation.
Moduletei
Members interp interpGrp span spanGrp
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
resp(responsible party) indicates who is responsible for the interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values A pointer to an element indicating the person responsible for the interpretation, typically to a respStmt in the teiHeader.
typeindicates what kind of phenomenon is being noted in the passage.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
image
identifies an image in the passage.
character
identifies a character associated with the passage.
theme
identifies a theme in the passage.
allusion
identifies an allusion to another text.
inst(instances) points to instances of the analysis or interpretation represented by the current element.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values One or more valid identifiers, separated by white space.
Note
The current element should be an analytic one. The element pointed at should be a textual one.

att.measurement

att.measurement provides attributes to represent a regularized or normalized measurement.
Moduletei
Members measure measureGrp
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
unitindicates the units used for the measurement, usually using the standard symbol for the desired units.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
m
(metre) SI base unit of length
kg
(kilogram) SI base unit of mass
s
(second) SI base unit of time
Hz
(hertz) SI unit of frequency
Pa
(pascal) SI unit of pressure or stress
(ohm) SI unit of electric resistance
L
(litre) 1 dm³
t
(tonne) 10³ kg
ha
(hectare) 1 hm²
(ångström) 10⁻¹⁰ m
mL
(millilitre)
cm
(centimetre)
dB
(decibel) see remarks, below
kbit
(kilobit) 10³ or 1000 bits
Kibit
(kibibit) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bits
kB
(kilobyte) 10³ or 1000 bytes
KiB
(kibibyte) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bytes
MB
(megabyte) 10⁶ or 1 000 000 bytes
MiB
(mebibyte) 2²⁰ or 1 048 576 bytes
Note
If the measurement being represented is not expressed in a particular unit, but rather is a number of discrete items, the unit count should be used, or the unit attribute may be left unspecified.
Wherever appropriate, a recognised SI unit name should be used (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/si/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). The list above is indicative rather than exhaustive.
quantityspecifies the number of the specified units that comprise the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
commodityindicates the substance that is being measured
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Note
In general, when the commodity is made of discrete entities, the plural form should be used, even when the measurement is of only one of them.
Note
This attribute class provides a triplet of attributes that may be used either to regularize the values of the measurement being encoded, or to normalize them with respect to a standard measurement system.

<!-- regularization:--><l>So weren't you gonna buy <measure quantity="0.5unit="galcommodity="ice cream">half a gallon</measure>, baby</l>
<!-- normalization: -->
<l>So won't you go and buy <measure quantity="1.893unit="Lcommodity="ice cream">half a gallon</measure>,
baby?</l>
Note
The unit should normally be named using the standard abbreviation for an SI unit (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/si/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). However, encoders may also specify measurements using informally defined units such as lines or characters.

att.metrical

att.metrical defines a set of attributes which certain elements may use to represent metrical information.
Moduleverse
Members att.divLike [ div lg] att.segLike [ c cl m phr s seg w] l
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
met(metrical structure, conventional) contains a user-specified encoding for the conventional metrical structure of the element.
Status Recommended
Datatype token
Values May contain either a standard term for the kind of metrical unit (e.g. hexameter) or an encoded representation for the metrical pattern (e.g. +--+-+-+-+-). In either case, the notation used should be documented by a metDecl element within the encodingDesc of the associated header.
Note
Where this attribute is not specified, the metrical pattern for the element concerned is understood to be inherited from its parent.
real(metrical structure, realized) contains a user-specified encoding for the actual realization of the conventional metrical structure applicable to the element.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype token
Values May contain either a standard term for the kind of metrical unit (e.g. hexameter) or an encoded representation for the metrical pattern (e.g. +--+-+-+-+-). In either case, the notation used should be documented by a metDecl element within the encodingDesc of the associated header.
Note
Where this attribute is not specified, the metrical realization for the element concerned is understood to be identical to that specified or implied for the met attribute.
rhyme(rhyme scheme) specifies the rhyme scheme applicable to a group of verse lines.
Status Recommended
Datatype token
Values By default, the rhyme scheme is expressed as a string of alphabetic characters each corresponding with a rhyming line. Any non-rhyming lines should be represented by a hyphen or an X. Alternative notations may be defined as for met by use of the metDecl element in the TEI header.
Note
When the default notation is used, it does not make sense to specify this attribute on any unit smaller than a line. Nor does the default notation provide any way to record internal rhyme, or to specify non-conventional rhyming practice. These extensions would require user-defined alternative notations.

att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc.
Moduletei
Members att.personal [ addName forename genName nameLink orgName persName roleName surname] affiliation birth bloc climate country death district education event geogFeat geogName name nationality occupation placeName population pubPlace region relation residence rs settlement socecStatus state terrain trait
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
keyprovides an external means of locating a full definition for the entity being named, such as a database record key or other token.
Status Optional
Datatype string
Values any string of Unicode characters
Note
The value may be a unique identifier from a database, or any other externally-defined name for the referent.
ref(reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition for the entity being named by means of a URI.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values any valid URI
Note
The value must point directly to an XML element containing the corresponding information, located within the current document or elsewhere and acccessible by a URI.
nymRef(reference to the canonical name) provides a means of locating the canonical form (nym) of the names associated with the object named by the element bearing it.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values any valid URI
Note
The value must point directly to an XML element containing the corresponding information, located within the current document or elsewhere and acccessible by a URI.

att.personal

att.personal (attributes for components of personal names) common attributes for those elements which form part of a personal name.
Moduletei
Members addName forename genName nameLink orgName persName roleName surname
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
fullindicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
yes
the name component is spelled out in full. [Default]
abb
(abbreviated) the name component is given in an abbreviated form.
init
(initial letter) the name component is indicated only by one initial.
sortspecifies the sort order of the name component in relation to others within the personal name.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values A positive number indicating the sort order.

att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears.
Moduletei
Members add addSpan figure fw note witDetail
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
place
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
infralinear
below the line
margin-bot
(bottom margin) in the bottom margin
margin-left
(left margin) in the left margin
margin-right
(right margin) in the right margin
margin-top
(top margin) in the top margin
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
supralinear
above the line
verso
on verso of the sheet or page
app
(apparatus) note appears in the apparatus at the foot of the page.
end
note appears at end of chapter or volume.
foot
note appears at foot of page.
inline
note appears as a marked paragraph in the body of the text.
interlinear
note appears between lines of the text; a less precise form of either infralinear or supralinear.
inline
addition is made in a space left in the witness by an earlier scribe.
mixed
one or more of the other values

att.pointing

att.pointing defines a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references.
Modulelinking
Members att.pointing.group [ altGrp joinGrp linkGrp] alt join link ptr ref
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecategorizes the pointer in some respect, using any convenient set of categories.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values The type should indicate the intended function of the pointer, or the rhetorical relationship between its source and target.
evaluatespecifies the intended meaning when the target of a pointer is itself a pointer.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
all
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then the target of that pointer will be taken, and so on, until an element is found which is not a pointer.
one
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then its target (whether a pointer or not) is taken as the target of this pointer.
none
no further evaluation of targets is carried out beyond that needed to find the element specified in the pointer's target.
Note
If no value is given, the application program is responsible for deciding (possibly on the basis of user input) how far to trace a chain of pointers.

att.pointing.group

att.pointing.group defines a set of attributes common to all elements which enclose groups of pointer elements.
Modulelinking
Members altGrp joinGrp linkGrp
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing (@type, @evaluate)
domainsoptionally specifies the identifiers of the elements within which all elements indicated by the contents of this element lie.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:Nameseparated by whitespace
Values a list of at least two generic identifier names, separated by whitespace.
Note
If this attribute is supplied every element specified as a target must be contained within the element or elements named by it. An application may choose whether or not to report failures to satisfy this constraint as errors, but may not access an element of the right identifier but in the wrong context. If this attribute is not supplied, then target elements may appear anywhere within the target document.
targFunc(target function) describes the function of each of the values of the targets attribute of the enclosed link, join, or alt tags.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values a list of at least two valid names, separated by whitespace.
Note
The number of separate values must match the number of values in the targets attribute in the enclosed link, join, or alt tags (an intermediate ptr element may be needed to accomplish this). It should also match the number of values in the domains attribute, of the current element, if one has been specified.

att.rdgPart

att.rdgPart attributes for elements which mark the beginning or ending of a fragmentary manuscript or other witness.
Moduletextcrit
Members lacunaEnd lacunaStart wit witEnd witStart
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
wit(witness or witnesses) contains a list of one or more sigla indicating the witnesses which begin or end at this point.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a witness element elsewhere in the document.
Note
These elements may appear anywhere within the elements lem and rdg, and also within any of their constituent elements.

att.segLike

att.segLike provides attributes for elements used for arbitrary segmentation.
Moduletei
Members c cl m phr s seg w
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
typecharacterizes the type of segment.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values For a cl may take values such as finite, nonfinite, declarative, interrogative, relative etc. For a phr or w, values such as noun, verb, preposition, etc., may be used. For an m element, values such as clitic, prefix, stem will be more appropriate. For a c element, values such as letter, punctuation, digit may be used.
functioncharacterizes the function of the segment.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values For a cl, may take values such as coordinate, subject, adverbial etc. For a phr, such values as subject, predicate etc. may be more appropriate.
partspecifies whether or not the segment is fragmented by some other structural element, for example a clause which is divided between two or more sentences.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the segment is incomplete in some respect
N
(no) either the segment is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete segment
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete segment
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete segment
Note
The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the division is to be reconstituted.

att.spanning

att.spanning provides attributes for elements which delimit a span of text by pointing mechanisms rather than by enclosing it.
Moduletei
Members addSpan damageSpan delSpan index
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
spanToindicates the end of a span initiated by the element bearing this attribute.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values points to an element following this one in the current document.
Note
The span is defined as running in document order from the start of the content of the pointing element (if any) to the end of the content of the element pointed to by the spanTo attribute (if any). If no value is supplied for the attribute, the assumption is that the span is coextensive with the pointing element.

att.tableDecoration

att.tableDecoration provides attributes used to decorate rows or cells of a table.
Moduletei
Members cell row
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
roleindicates the kind of information held in this cell or in each cell of this row.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
label
labelling or descriptive information only.
data
data values. [Default]
Note
When this attribute is specified on a row, its value is the default for all cells in this row. When specified on a cell, its value overrides any default specified by the role attribute of the parent row element.
rowsindicates the number of rows occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell (or row) spans several rows.
Note
Where several cells span several rows, it may be more convenient to use nested tables.
cols(columns) indicates the number of columns occupied by this cell or row.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values A number; a value greater than one indicates that this cell or row spans several columns.
Note
Where an initial cell spans an entire row, it may be better treated as a heading.

att.textCritical

att.textCritical defines a set of attributes common to all elements representing variant readings in text critical work.
Moduletextcrit
Members lem rdg rdgGrp
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
wit(witness or witnesses) contains a list of one or more pointers indicating the witnesses which attest to a given reading.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values A space-delimited series of sigla; each sigil should correspond to a witness or witness group and occur as the value of the xml:id attribute on a witness element elsewhere in the document.
Note
If the apparatus contains readings only for a single witness, this attribute may be consistently omitted.
This attribute may occur both within an apparatus gathering variant readings in the transcription of an individual witness and within an apparatus gathering readings from different witnesses.
Additional descriptions or alternative versions of the sigla referenced may be supplied as the content of a child wit element.
typeclassifies the reading according to some useful typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
substantive
the reading offers a substantive variant.
orthographic
the reading differs only orthographically, not in substance, from other readings.
causeclassifies the cause for the variant reading, according to any appropriate typology of possible origins.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
homeoteleuton
homeoarchy
paleographicConfusion
haplography
dittography
falseEmendation
varSeq(variant sequence) provides a number indicating the position of this reading in a sequence, when there is reason to presume a sequence to the variants on any one lemma.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values a positive integer
Note
Different variant sequences could be coded with distinct number trails: 1-2-3 for one sequence, 5-6-7 for another. More complex variant sequences, with (for example) multiple branchings from single readings, may be expressed through the join element.
resp(responsible party) identifies the editor responsible for asserting a particular reading in the witness.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values A pointer to an element in the document header that is associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding (see chapter ).
Note
This attribute is only available within an apparatus gathering variant readings in the transcription of an individual witness. It may not occur in an apparatus gathering readings from different witnesses.
handsignifies the hand responsible for a particular reading in the witness.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section ).
Note
This attribute is only available within an apparatus gathering variant readings in the transcription of an individual witness. It may not occur in an apparatus gathering readings from different witnesses.
Note
This element class defines attributes inherited by rdg, lem, and rdgGrp.

att.transcriptional

att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources.
Moduletei
Members add addSpan del delSpan restore subst
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
handsignifies the hand of the agent which made the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must refer to a handNote element, typically declared in the document header (see section ).
statusindicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
duplicate
all of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original, whether the duplication is word-for-word or less exact.
duplicate-partial
part of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original
excessStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
excessEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
shortStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
shortEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
partial
some text in the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
unremarkable
the deletion is not faulty. [Default]
Note
Status information on each deletion is needed rather rarely except in critical editions from authorial manuscripts; status information on additions is even less common.
Marking a deletion or addition as faulty is inescapably an interpretive act; the usual test applied in practice is the linguistic acceptability of the text with and without the letters or words in question.
seq(sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger

att.translatable

att.translatable provides attributes used to indicate the status of a translatable portion of an ODD document.
Moduletei
Members desc gloss
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
versionspecifies the version name or number of the source from which the translated version was derived
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Note
The version may be a number, a letter, or a date

att.typed

att.typed provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way.
Moduletei
Members ab add addName addSpan altIdent anchor application bibl biblStruct bloc camera cit climate corr country damage damageSpan date delSpan district div event exemplum floatingText forename genName geogFeat gloss head ident lg listBibl listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace location measureGrp nameLink nym offset org orgName persName place placeName population quote region relatedItem relationGrp restore rhyme roleName settlement state surname term terrain text time trait
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecharacterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
subtypeprovides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Note
The subtype attribute may be used to provide any sub-classification for the element, additional to that provided by its type attribute.
Note
The typology used may be formally defined using the classification element of the encodingDesc within the associated TEI header, or as a list within one of the components of the encodingDesc element, or informally as descriptive prose within the encodingDesc element.

att.xmlspace

att.xmlspace groups TEI elements for which it is reasonable to specify white space management using the W3C-defined xml:space attribute.
Moduletei
Members eg egXML
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
xml:spacesignals an intention that white space should be preserved by applications
Status Optional
Legal values are:
default
preserve
Note
The XML specification should be consulted for guidance on the use of this attribute.

Schema seminar: Macros

macro.limitedContent

macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials.
Moduletei
Used bydesc figDesc meeting rendition tagUsage witness
Declaration
macro.limitedContent = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter )*

macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements.
Moduletei
Used byab add camera caption cell corr damage del docEdition emph head hi imprimatur l orig p ref reg restore rhyme seg sic sound supplied tech title titlePart unclear
Declaration
macro.paraContent =
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global )*

macro.phraseSeq

macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements.
Moduletei
Used byabbr actor addName addrLine affiliation author biblScope birth bloc cl country dateline death distinct distributor district docAuthor docDate edition editor education email expan extent faith floruit foreign forename fw genName geoDecl geogName gloss headItem headLabel label measure mentioned name nameLink nationality num occupation orgName persName phr placeName pubPlace publisher region residence role roleDesc roleName rs s salute settlement sex signed soCalled socecStatus speaker street surname term trailer wit witDetail
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*

macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents.
Moduletei
Used byactivity age authority channel classCode constitution creation derivation domain factuality funder interaction interp langKnown language locale metSym preparedness principal purpose resp span sponsor
Declaration
macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )*

macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements.
Moduletei
Used byhandNote item note q quote said stage view
Declaration
macro.specialPara =
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.divPartmodel.global
   )*

macro.xtext

macro.xtext (extended text) defines a sequence of character data and gaiji elements.
Moduletei
Used byaltIdent am c ex geogFeat offset
Declaration
macro.xtext = ( text | model.gLike )*

Schema seminar: Elements

<TEI>

<TEI> (TEI document) contains a single TEI-conformant document, comprising a TEI header and a text, either in isolation or as part of a teiCorpus element. «#DS» «#CCDEF»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
versionThe version of the TEI scheme
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:decimal
Values A number identifying the version of the TEI guidelines
Used byteiCorpus
May contain
header: teiHeader
textstructure: text
transcr: facsimile
Declaration
element TEI
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute version { xsd:decimal }?,
   ( teiHeader, ( ( model.resourceLike+, text? ) | text ) )
}

<sch:ns prefix="teiuri="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"/>
<sch:ns prefix="rnguri="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"/>
Example
<TEI>
 <teiHeader>
  <fileDesc>
   <titleStmt>
    <title>The shortest TEI Document Imaginable</title>
   </titleStmt>
   <publicationStmt>
    <p>First published as part of TEI P2.</p>
   </publicationStmt>
   <sourceDesc>
    <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>
   </sourceDesc>
  </fileDesc>
 </teiHeader>
 <text>
  <body>
   <p>This is about the shortest TEI document imaginable.</p>
  </body>
 </text>
</TEI>
Note
This element is required.

<ab>

<ab> (anonymous block) contains any arbitrary component-level unit of text, acting as an anonymous container for phrase or inter level elements analogous to, but without the semantic baggage of, a paragraph. «#SASE»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
partspecifies whether or not the block is complete.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the block is incomplete
N
(no) either the block is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete block
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete block
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete block
Note
The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the block is to be reconstituted.
Used by model.pLike
May contain
Declaration
element ab
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute part { "Y" | "N" | "I" | "M" | "F" }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Note
The ab element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any component-level elements in a text for which no other more specific appropriate markup is defined.

<abbr>

<abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. «#CONAAB»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typeallows the encoder to classify the abbreviation according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
suspension
the abbreviation provides the first letter(s) of the word or phrase, omitting the remainder.
contraction
the abbreviation omits some letter(s) in the middle.
brevigraph
the abbreviation comprises a special symbol or mark.
superscription
the abbreviation includes writing above the line.
acronym
the abbreviation comprises the initial letters of the words of a phrase.
title
the abbreviation is for a title of address (Dr, Ms, Mr, …)
organization
the abbreviation is for the name of an organization.
geographic
the abbreviation is for a geographic name.
Note
The type attribute is provided for the sake of those who wish to classify abbreviations at their point of occurrence; this may be useful in some circumstances, though usually the same abbreviation will have the same type in all occurrences. As the sample values make clear, abbreviations may be classified by the method used to construct them, the method of writing them, or the referent of the term abbreviated; the typology used is up to the encoder and should be carefully planned to meet the needs of the expected use. For a typology of Middle English abbreviations, see
Used by model.pPart.editorial model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element abbr
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<abbr>SPQR</abbr>
Example
<choice>
 <abbr>SPQR</abbr>
 <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan>
</choice>
Note
The abbr tag is not required; if appropriate, the encoder may transcribe abbreviations in the source text silently, without tagging them. If abbreviations are not transcribed directly but expanded silently, then the TEI header should so indicate.

<activity>

<activity> contains a brief informal description of what a participant in a language interaction is doing other than speaking, if anything. «#CCAHSE»
Modulecorpus
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.settingPart
May contain
Declaration
element activity
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<activity>driving</activity>
Note
For more fine-grained description of participant activities during a spoken text, the event element should be used.

<actor>

<actor> Name of an actor appearing within a cast list. «#DRCAST»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.castItemPart
May contain
Declaration
element actor
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<castItem>
 <role>Mathias</role>
 <roleDesc>the Burgomaster</roleDesc>
 <actor>Mr. Henry Irving</actor>
</castItem>
Note
This element should be used only to mark the name of the actor as given in the source. Chapter discusses ways of marking the components of names, and also of associating names with biographical information about a person.

<add>

<add> (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. «#COEDADD»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional
May contain
Declaration
element add
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.hand,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.status,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.seq,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.placement.attribute.place,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.paraContent
}
Note
The add element should not be used for additions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the corr or supplied element should be used.

<addName>

<addName> (additional name) contains an additional name component, such as a nickname, epithet, or alias, or any other descriptive phrase used within a personal name. «#NDPER»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.persNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element addName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <addName type="epithet">the Great</addName>
 <roleName>Emperor of Prussia</roleName>
</persName>

<addSpan>

<addSpan> (added span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text added by an author, scribe, annotator or corrector (see also add). «#PHAD»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo)
Used by model.global.edit
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element addSpan
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.hand,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.status,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.seq,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.placement.attribute.place,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.spanning.attribute.spanTo,
   empty
}

<sch:pattern name="spanTo_required">
<sch:rule context="tei:addSpan">
 <sch:assert test="@spanTo">The spanTo= attribute of <sch:name/> is required.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
</sch:pattern>
Note
Both the beginning and the end of the added material must be marked; the beginning by the addSpan element itself, the end by the spanTo attribute.

<addrLine>

<addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. «#CONAAD» «#HD24» «#COBICOI»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.addrPart
May contain
Declaration
element addrLine
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine>
 <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine>
</address>
Note
Addresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an address element directly but may be wrapped within an addrLine if they form part of the printed address in some source text.

<address>

<address> contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. «#CONAAD» «#HD24» «#COBICOI»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.addressLike model.publicationStmtPart
May contain
Declaration
element address
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.global*, ( ( model.addrPart ), model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<address>
 <street>via Marsala 24</street>
 <postCode>40126</postCode>
 <name>Bologna</name>
 <name n="I">Italy</name>
</address>
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine>
 <addrLine>USA</addrLine>
</address>
Note
This element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element addrLine may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as street, postCode etc.

<affiliation>

<affiliation> contains an informal description of a person's present or past affiliation with some organization, for example an employer or sponsor. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used by model.addressLike model.persStateLike
May contain
Declaration
element affiliation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<affiliation>Junior project officer for the US
<name type="org">National Endowment for the Humanities</name>
</affiliation>
<affiliation notAfter="1960-01-01notBefore="1957-02-28">Paid up
member of the <orgName>Australian Journalists Association</orgName>
</affiliation>
Note
If included, the name of an organization may be tagged using either the name element as above, or the more specific orgName element.

<age>

<age> specifies the age of a person.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
valuesupplies a numeric code representing the age or age group
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Note
This attribute may be used to complement a more detailed discussion of a person's age in the content of the element
Used by model.persTraitLike
May contain
Declaration
element age
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   attribute value { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<age value="2notAfter="1986">under 20 in the early eighties</age>

<alt>

<alt> (alternation) identifies an alternation or a set of choices among elements or passages. «#SAAT»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing (@type, @evaluate)
targetsspecifies the identifiers of the alternative elements or passages.
Status Required
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values Each value specified must be the same as that specified as value for an xml:id attribute for some other element in the current document.
modestates whether the alternations gathered in this collection are exclusive or inclusive.
Status Recommended
Legal values are:
excl
(exclusive) indicates that the alternation is exclusive, i.e. that at most one of the alternatives occurs.
incl
(inclusive) indicates that the alternation is not exclusive, i.e. that one or more of the alternatives occur.
weightsIf mode is excl, each weight states the probability that the corresponding alternative occurs. If mode is incl each weight states the probability that the corresponding alternative occurs given that at least one of the other alternatives occurs.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:double { minInclusive = "0" maxInclusive = "1" }separated by whitespace
Values a whitespace-separated list of probability values in the range from 0 to 1.
Note
If mode is excl, the sum of weights must be 1. If mode is incl, the sum of weights must be in the range from 0 to the number of alternants.
Used byaltGrp model.global.meta
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element alt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   attribute targets { list { xsd:anyURI, xsd:anyURI+ } },
   attribute mode { "excl" | "incl" }?,
   attribute weights
   {
      list { xsd:double { minInclusive = "0" maxInclusive = "1" }+ }
   }?,
   empty
}
Example
<alt mode="excltargets="#we.fun #we.sunweights="0.5 0.5"/>

<altGrp>

<altGrp> (alternation group) groups a collection of alt elements and possibly pointers. «#SAAT»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) att.pointing (@type, @evaluate)
modestates whether the alternations gathered in this collection are exclusive or inclusive.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
excl
(exclusive) indicates that the alternation is exclusive, i.e. that at most one of the alternatives occurs. [Default]
incl
(inclusive) indicates that the alternation is not exclusive, i.e. that one or more of the alternatives occur.
Used by model.global.meta
May contain
core: ptr
linking: alt
Declaration
element altGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.group.attribute.domains,
   att.pointing.group.attribute.targFunc,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   attribute mode { "excl" | "incl" }?,
   ( alt | ptr )*
}
Example
<altGrp mode="excl">
 <alt targets="#dm #lt #bbweights="0.5 0.25 0.25"/>
 <alt targets="#rl #dbweights="0.5 0.5"/>
</altGrp>
Example
<altGrp mode="incl">
 <alt targets="#dm #rlweights="0.90 0.90"/>
 <alt targets="#lt #rlweights="0.5 0.5"/>
 <alt targets="#bb #rlweights="0.5 0.5"/>
 <alt targets="#dm #dbweights="0.10 0.10"/>
 <alt targets="#lt #dbweights="0.45 0.90"/>
 <alt targets="#bb #dbweights="0.45 0.90"/>
</altGrp>
Note
Any number of alternations, pointers or extended pointers.

<altIdent>

<altIdent> (alternate identifier) supplies the recommended XML name for an element, class, attribute, etc. in some language.
Moduletagdocs
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.glossLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element altIdent
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<altIdent xml:lang="fr">balisageDoc</altIdent>
Note
All documentation elements in ODD have a canonical name, supplied as the value for their ident attribute. The altIdent element is used to supply an alternative name for the corresponding XML object, perhaps in a different language.

<am>

<am> (abbreviation marker) contains a sequence of letters or signs present in an abbreviation which are omitted or replaced in the expanded form of the abbreviation. «#PHAB»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.pPart.editorial model.choicePart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element am
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
do you
<abbr>Mr<am>.</am>
</abbr> Jones?

<analytic>

<analytic> (analytic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. an article or poem) published within a monograph or journal and not as an independent publication. «#COBICOL»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblStruct
May contain
Declaration
element analytic
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( author | editor | respStmt | title )*
}
Note
May contain titles and statements of responsibility (author, editor, or other), in any order.
The analytic element may only occur only within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of an analytic level bibliographic item.

<anchor>

<anchor> (anchor point) attaches an identifier to a point within a text, whether or not it corresponds with a textual element. «#TSSAPA» «#SACS»
Modulelinking
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.milestoneLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element anchor
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   empty
}
Example
<s>The anchor is he<anchor xml:id="A234"/>re somewhere.</s>
<s>Help me find it.<ptr target="#A234"/>
</s>
Note
On this element, the global xml:id attribute must be supplied to specify an identifier for the point at which this element occurs within a document. The value used may be chosen freely provided that it is unique within the document and is a syntactically valid name. There is no requirement for values containing numbers to be in sequence.

<app>

<app> (apparatus entry) contains one entry in a critical apparatus, with an optional lemma and at least one reading. «#TCAPEN»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typeclassifies the variation contained in this element according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Any convenient descriptive word or phrase, describing the extent of the variation (e.g. word, phrase, punctuation, etc.) its text-critical significance (e.g. significant, accidental, unclear), or the nature of the variation or the principles required to understand it (e.g. lectio difficilior, usus auctoris, etc.)
fromidentifies the beginning of the lemma in the base text, if necessary.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values any valid identifier
Note
This attribute is only used when the double-end point method of apparatus markup is used.
toidentifies the endpoint of the lemma in the base text, if necessary.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values any valid identifier
Note
This attribute is only used when the double-end point method of apparatus markup is used, with the encoded apparatus held in a separate file rather than being embedded in-line in the base-text file.
loc(location) indicates the location of the variation, when the location-referenced method of apparatus markup is used.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values Any string containing a canonical reference for the passage to which the variation applies.
Note
This attribute is used only when the location-referenced encoding method is used.
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional
May contain
Declaration
element app
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute from { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute to { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute loc { list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ } }?,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( lem, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? )?,
      (
         ( model.rdgLike, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? )
       | ( rdgGrp, model.global*, ( wit, model.global* )? )
      )*
   )
}
Note
May contain an optional lemma and one or more readings or reading groups.

<appInfo>

<appInfo> (application information) records information about an application which has edited the TEI file.
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
header: application
Declaration
element appInfo
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   model.applicationLike+
}

<application>

<application> provides information about an application which has acted upon the document.
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
identSupplies an identifier for the application, independent of its version number or display name.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
versionSupplies a version number for the application, independent of its identifier or display name.
Status Required
Datatype token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }
Used by model.applicationLike
May contain
core: desc label p ptr ref
linking: ab
Declaration
element application
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   attribute ident { xsd:Name },
   attribute version
   {
      token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }
   },
   ( model.labelLike+, ( model.ptrLike* | model.pLike* ) )
}
Example
<appInfo>
 <application version="1.5ident="ImageMarkupTool1notAfter="2006-06-01">
  <label>Image Markup Tool</label>
  <ptr target="#P1"/>
  <ptr target="#P2"/>
 </application>
</appInfo>

This example shows an appInfo element documenting the fact that version 1.5 of the Image Markup Tool1 application has an interest in two parts of a document which was last saved on June 6 2006. The parts concerned are accessible at the URLs given as target for the two ptr elements.

<argument>

<argument> A formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. «#DSCO» «#DSDTB»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byopener model.divWrapper model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element argument
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( ( model.global | model.headLike )*, ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<argument>
 <p>Monte Video — Maldonado — Excursion
   to R Polanco — Lazo and Bolas — Partridges —
   Absence of Trees — Deer — Capybara, or River Hog —
   Tucutuco — Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits — Tyrant
   Flycatcher — Mocking-bird — Carrion Hawks —
   Tubes formed by Lightning — House struck</p>
</argument>
Note
Often contains either a list or a paragraph

<att>

<att> (attribute) contains the name of an attribute appearing within running text. «#TD»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
schemesupplies an identifier for the scheme in which this name is defined.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) this attribute is part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this attribute is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this attribute is part of an unknown scheme.
Used by model.phrase.xml
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element att
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute scheme { xsd:Name }?,
   text
}
Example
<p>The TEI defines six <soCalled>global</soCalled> attributes;
their names are <att>xml:id</att>, <att>rend</att>,
<att>xml:lang</att>, <att>n</att>, <att>xml:space</att>, and
<att>xml:base</att>; <att scheme="XX">style</att> is not among
them.</p>
Note
A namespace prefix may be used in order to specify the scheme as an alternative to specifying it via the scheme attribute: it takes precedence

<author>

<author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name of the author(s), personal or corporate, of a work; the primary statement of responsibility for any bibliographic item. «#COBICOR» «#HD21»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byanalytic monogr titleStmt model.respLike
May contain
Declaration
element author
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author>
<author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne,
comtesse de (1634–1693)</author>
Note
Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.
In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network which broadcasts the program.

<authority>

<authority> (release authority) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for making an electronic file available, other than a publisher or distributor. «#HD24»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.publicationStmtPart
May contain
Declaration
element authority
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<authority>John Smith</authority>

<availability>

<availability> supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, etc. «#HD24»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
statussupplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
free
the text is freely available.
unknown
the status of the text is unknown. [Default]
restricted
the text is not freely available.
Used by model.publicationStmtPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element availability
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute status { "free" | "unknown" | "restricted" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p>
</availability>
<availability status="free">
 <p>In the public domain</p>
</availability>
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p>
</availability>
Note
A consistent format should be adopted

<back>

<back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. «#DSBACK» «#DS»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls)
Used byfacsimile floatingText text
May contain
Declaration
element back
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   (
      ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            (
               ( model.div1Like ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )*
            )
          | (
               ( model.divLike ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )*
            )
         )?
      ),
      ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? )
   )
}
Example
<back>
 <div1 type="appendix">
  <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head>
  <p>To shew the Depravity of human Nature
  </p>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="epistle">
  <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires
     may be inserted</head>
  <salute>Sir.</salute>
  <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return
     it to the Vatican, if you please
  </p>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="advert">
  <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars
     of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr
     Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's
     Church-yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item>
   <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item>
   <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected
       from the Writers of all Nations, 10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item>
  </list>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="advert">
  <head>
   <hi rend="center">By the KING's Royal Patent,</hi>
     Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the Bible and Sun in
     St. Paul's Church-Yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the
       Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &amp;amp;c. 2s. 6d</item>
   <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item>
  </list>
 </div1>
</back>
Note
The content model of back matter is identical to that of front matter, reflecting the facts of cultural history.

<bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. «#COBITY» «#HD3» «#CCAS2»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.biblLike model.msItemPart model.personPart
May contain
Declaration
element bibl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.highlightedmodel.pPart.datamodel.pPart.editmodel.segLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.biblPartmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in
English (Yale, 1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>
 <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>.
In <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
<publisher>OUP</publisher>
 <date>1968</date>.

</bibl>
Note
Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the biblPart class

<biblFull>

<biblFull> (fully-structured bibliographic citation) contains a fully-structured bibliographic citation, in which all components of the TEI file description are present. «#COBITY» «#HD3» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.biblLike
May contain
Declaration
element biblFull
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc*
   )
}
Example
<biblFull>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English:
     women writers from the middle ages to the present</title>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
 </titleStmt>
 <editionStmt>
  <edition>UK edition</edition>
 </editionStmt>
 <extent>1231 pp</extent>
 <publicationStmt>
  <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
  <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
  <date>1990</date>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No source: this is an original work</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</biblFull>

<biblScope>

<biblScope> (scope of citation) defines the scope of a bibliographic reference, for example as a list of pagenumbers, or a named subdivision of a larger work. «#COBICOI»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typeidentifies the type of information conveyed by the element, e.g. pages, volume.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
vol
(volume) the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
pp
(pages) the element contains a page number or page range.
chap
(chapter) the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
Used bymonogr series model.imprintPart
May contain
Declaration
element biblScope
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "vol" | "issue" | "pp" | "chap" | "part" | xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<biblScope>pp 12–34</biblScope>
<biblScope type="vol">II</biblScope>
<biblScope type="pp">12</biblScope>

<biblStruct>

<biblStruct> (structured bibliographic citation) contains a structured bibliographic citation, in which only bibliographic subelements appear and in a specified order. «#COBITY» «#HD3» «#CCAS2»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.biblLike
May contain
Declaration
element biblStruct
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      analytic*,
      ( monogr, series* )+,
      ( model.noteLike | idno | relatedItem )*
   )
}
Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in
     English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <edition>first edition</edition>
  <imprint>
   <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
   <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
   <date>1990</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>

<binaryObject>

<binaryObject> provides encoded binary data representing an inline graphic or other object.
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
widthThe display width of the object
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
heightThe display height of the object
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
scaleA scale factor to be applied to the object to make it the desired display size
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
encodingThe encoding used to encode the binary data. If not specified, this is assumed to be Base64.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Used by model.graphicLike model.titlepagePart
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element binaryObject
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.internetMedia.attribute.mimeType,
   attribute width
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute height
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute scale { xsd:double | xsd:decimal }?,
   attribute encoding
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   }?,
   text
}
Example
<binaryObject mimeType="image/gif">R0lGODdhMAAwAPAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAMAAwAAAC8IyPqcvt3wCcDkiLc7C0qwy
GHhSWpjQu5yqmCYsapyuvUUlvONmOZtfzgFzByTB10QgxOR0TqBQejhRNzOfkVJ
+5YiUqrXF5Y5lKh/DeuNcP5yLWGsEbtLiOSpa/TPg7JpJHxyendzWTBfX0cxOnK
PjgBzi4diinWGdkF8kjdfnycQZXZeYGejmJlZeGl9i2icVqaNVailT6F5iJ90m6
mvuTS4OK05M0vDk0Q4XUtwvKOzrcd3iq9uisF81M1OIcR7lEewwcLp7tuNNkM3u
Nna3F2JQFo97Vriy/Xl4/f1cf5VWzXyym7PH hhx4dbgYKAAA7</binaryObject>
Note
The MIME media type specified on the mimeType attribute should describe the object after it has been decoded.

<birth>

<birth> contains information about a person's birth, such as its date and place. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used by model.persEventLike
May contain
Declaration
element birth
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<birth>Before 1920, Midlands region.</birth>
Example
<birth when="1960-12-10">In a small cottage near
<name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>,
early in the morning of <date>10 Dec 1960</date>
</birth>

<bloc>

<bloc> contains the name of a geo-political unit consisting of two or more nation states or countries. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Used by model.placeNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element bloc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<bloc type="union">the European Union</bloc>
<bloc type="continent">Africa</bloc>

<body>

<body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. «#DS»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls)
Used byfloatingText text
May contain
Declaration
element body
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( ( model.divTop ), ( model.global | model.divTop )* )?,
      ( ( model.divGenLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )?,
      (
         ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
       | (
            ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
            (
               ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
             | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+
            )?
         )
      ),
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}

<byline>

<byline> contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. «#DSOC» «#DSFRONT»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byopener model.divWrapper model.titlepagePart model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element byline
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | docAuthor | model.global )*
}
Example
<byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the
while in London. Never made publick before.</byline>
Example
<byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline>
Example
<byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline>
Example
<dateline>Zagreb:</dateline>
<byline>de notre envoyé spécial.</byline>
Example
<byline>BY
<docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor>
Master of Arts,
(Somtimes)
Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline>
Note
The byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the docAuthor element.

<c>

<c> (character) represents a character. «#AILC»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.segLike (@type, @function, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
Used by model.segLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element c
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.segLike.attribute.type,
   att.segLike.attribute.function,
   att.segLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<c type="punctuation">?</c>
Note
Character data. Should only contain a single character or an entity that represents a single character.

<cRefPattern>

<cRefPattern> (canonical reference pattern) specifies an expression and replacement pattern for tranforming a canonical reference into a URI. «#HD54M» «#HD54» «#HD54S»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
matchPatternspecifies a regular expression against which the values of cRef attributes can be matched.
Status Required
Datatype token
Values must be a regular expression according to the W3C XML Schema Language
Note
Parenthesised groups are used not only for establishing order of precedence and atoms for quantification, but also for creating subpatterns to be referenced by the replacementPattern attribute.
replacementPatternspecifies a ‘replacement pattern’ which, once subpattern substitution has been performed, provides a URI.
Status Required
Datatype text
Values Should be the skeleton of a relative or absolute URI, with references to groups in the matchPattern.
Note
The strings ‘$1’ through ‘$9’ are references to the corresponding group in the regular expression specified by matchPattern (counting open parenthesis, left to right). Processors are expected to replace them with whatever matched the corresponding group in the regular expression.
If a digit preceded by a dollar sign is needed in the actual replacement pattern (as opposed to being used as a back reference), the dollar sign must be written as %24.
Used byrefsDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element cRefPattern
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute matchPattern { token },
   attribute replacementPattern { text },
   model.pLike*
}
Example
<cRefPattern
  matchPattern="([1-9A-Za-z]+)\s+([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
  replacementPattern=" "/>
Note
The result of the substitution may be either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

<caesura>

<caesura> marks the point at which a metrical line may be divided. «#VESE»
Moduleverse
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.lPart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element caesura
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   empty
}
Example
<l>Hwæt we Gar-Dena <caesura/> in gear-dagum</l>
<l>þeod-cyninga <caesura/> þrym gefrunon,</l>
<l>hy ða æþelingas <caesura/> ellen fremedon.</l>

<camera>

<camera> describes a particular camera angle or viewpoint in a screen play. «#DRTEC» «#DROTH»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.stageLike
May contain
Declaration
element camera
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<view>George glances at the window--and freezes.
<camera type="cut">New angle--shock cut</camera>
Out the window the body of a dead man suddenly slams into frame
</view>

<caption>

<caption> contains the text of a caption or other text displayed as part of a film script or screenplay. «#DRTEC» «#DROTH»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.stageLike
May contain
Declaration
element caption
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<camera>Zoom in to overlay showing some stock film of hansom cabs
galloping past</camera>
<caption>London, 1895.</caption>
<caption>The residence of Mr Oscar Wilde.</caption>
<sound>Suitably classy music starts.</sound>
<view>Mix through to Wilde's drawing room. A crowd of suitably
dressed folk are engaged in typically brilliant conversation,
laughing affectedly and drinking champagne.</view>
<sp>
 <speaker>Prince of Wales</speaker>
 <p>My congratulations, Wilde. Your latest play is a great success.
 </p>
</sp>
Note
A specialized form of stage direction.

<castGroup>

<castGroup> (cast list grouping) groups one or more individual castItem elements within a cast list. «#DRCAST»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycastGroup castList
May contain
Declaration
element castGroup
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      ( model.global | model.headLike )*,
      ( ( castItem | castGroup | roleDesc ), model.global* )+,
      ( trailer, model.global* )?
   )
}
Example
<castGroup rend="braced">
 <castItem>
  <role>Walter</role>
  <actor>Mr Frank Hall</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Hans</role>
  <actor>Mr F.W. Irish</actor>
 </castItem>
 <roleDesc>friends of Mathias</roleDesc>
</castGroup>
Note
The rend attribute may be used, as here, to indicate whether the grouping is indicated by a brace, white space, font change, etc.
Note that in this example the role description ‘friends of Mathias’ is understood to apply to both roles equally.

<castItem>

<castItem> (cast list item) contains a single entry within a cast list, describing either a single role or a list of non-speaking roles. «#DRCAST»
Moduledrama
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecharacterizes the cast item.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
role
the item describes a single role. [Default]
list
the item describes a list of non-speaking roles.
Used bycastGroup castList
May contain
Declaration
element castItem
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "role" | "list" }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.castItemPart | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
<castItem>
 <role>Player</role>
 <actor>Mr Milward</actor>
</castItem>
Example
<castItem type="list">Constables, Drawer, Turnkey, etc.</castItem>

<castList>

<castList> (cast list) contains a single cast list or dramatis personae. «#DRCAST» «#DRFAB»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.inter model.frontPart.drama
May contain
Declaration
element castList
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )*,
      ( ( castItem | castGroup ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<castList>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Mendicants</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Aafaa</role>
   <actor>Femi Johnson</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Blindman</role>
   <actor>Femi Osofisan</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Goyi</role>
   <actor>Wale Ogunyemi</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Cripple</role>
   <actor>Tunji Oyelana</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Si Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Sister to Dr Bero</roleDesc>
  <actor>Deolo Adedoyin</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Two old women</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Agba</role>
   <actor>Nguba Agolia</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Mate</role>
   <actor>Bopo George</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Dr Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Specialist</roleDesc>
  <actor>Nat Okoro</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Priest</role>
  <actor>Gbenga Sonuga</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>The old man</role>
  <roleDesc>Bero's father</roleDesc>
  <actor>Dapo Adelugba</actor>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<stage type="mix">The action takes place in and around the home surgery of
Dr Bero, lately returned from the wars.</stage>

<catDesc>

<catDesc> (category description) describes some category within a taxonomy or text typology, either in the form of a brief prose description or in terms of the situational parameters used by the TEI formal textDesc. «#HD55»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycategory
May contain
Declaration
element catDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.catDescPart )*
}
Example
<catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
Example
<catDesc>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>
  <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>
 </textDesc>
</catDesc>

<catRef>

<catRef> (category reference) specifies one or more defined categories within some taxonomy or text typology. «#HD43»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
targetidentifies the categories concerned
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values A series of one or more space-separated pointers (URIs) to category elements, typically located within a taxonomy element inside a TEI header
schemeidentifies the classification scheme within which the set of categories concerned is defined
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values May supply the identifier of the associated taxonomy element.
Used bytextClass
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element catRef
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute target { list { xsd:anyURI+ } },
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Example
<catRef target="#news #prov #sales2"/>
<!-- elsewhere -->
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="news">
  <catDesc>Newspapers</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="prov">
  <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="sales2">
  <catDesc>Low to average annual sales</catDesc>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
Note
The scheme attribute need be supplied only if more than one taxonomy has been declared

<category>

<category> contains an individual descriptive category, possibly nested within a superordinate category, within a user-defined taxonomy. «#HD55»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycategory taxonomy
May contain
core: desc gloss
header: catDesc category
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
element category
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( ( catDesc | model.glossLike* ), category* )
}
Example
<category xml:id="b1">
 <catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
</category>
Example
<category xml:id="b2">
 <catDesc>Prose
 </catDesc>
 <category xml:id="b11">
  <catDesc>reportage</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="b12">
  <catDesc>fiction</catDesc>
 </category>
</category>

<cb>

<cb> (column break) marks the boundary between one column of a text and the next in a standard reference system. «#CORS5»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ed(edition) indicates the edition or version in which the column break is located at this point
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Any string of characters; usually a siglum conventionally used for the edition.
Used by model.milestoneLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element cb
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute ed { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Note
On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the column which follows the point of insertion of this cb element. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with column breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the column in the whole text, or whether columns are numbered within the page. By convention, the cb element is placed at the head of the column to which it refers.

<cell>

<cell> contains one cell of a table. «#FTTAB1»
Modulefigures
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Used byrow
May contain
Declaration
element cell
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.tableDecoration.attribute.role,
   att.tableDecoration.attribute.rows,
   att.tableDecoration.attribute.cols,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<row>
 <cell role="label">General conduct</cell>
 <cell role="data">Not satisfactory, on account of his great unpunctuality
   and inattention to duties</cell>
</row>

<change>

<change> summarizes a particular change or correction made to a particular version of an electronic text which is shared between several researchers. «#HD6»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.ascribed (@who)
whensupplies the date of the change in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values a date, time, or date & time in any of the formats defined in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition
Used byrevisionDesc
May contain
Declaration
element change
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.ascribed.attribute.who,
   attribute when
   {
      xsd:date
    | xsd:gYear
    | xsd:gMonth
    | xsd:gDay
    | xsd:gYearMonth
    | xsd:gMonthDay
    | xsd:time
    | xsd:dateTime
   }?,
   ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter | model.global )*
}
Example
<change n="P2.2when="1991-12-21">LB Added examples to section 3</change>
<change when="1991-11-11">MSM Deleted chapter 10</change>
Note
Changes should be recorded in a consistent order, for example with the most recent first.

<channel>

<channel> (primary channel) describes the medium or channel by which a text is delivered or experienced. For a written text, this might be print, manuscript, e-mail, etc.; for a spoken one, radio, telephone, face-to-face, etc. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
modespecifies the mode of this channel with respect to speech and writing.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
s
(spoken)
w
(written)
sw
(spoken to be written) e.g. dictation
ws
(written to be spoken) e.g. a script
m
(mixed)
x
(unknown or inapplicable) [Default]
Used by model.textDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element channel
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute mode { "s" | "w" | "sw" | "ws" | "m" | "x" }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<channel mode="s">face-to-face conversation</channel>

<choice>

<choice> groups a number of alternative encodings for the same point in a text.
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bychoice model.pPart.editorial
May contain
linking: seg
transcr: am ex
Declaration
element choice
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.choicePart | choice )*
}
Example

An American encoding of Gulliver's Travels which retains the British spelling but also provides a version regularized to American spelling might be encoded as follows.

<p>Lastly, That, upon his solemn oath to observe all the above
articles, the said man-mountain shall have a daily allowance of
meat and drink sufficient for the support of <choice>
  <sic>1724</sic>
  <corr>1728</corr>
 </choice> of our subjects,
with free access to our royal person, and other marks of our
<choice>
  <orig>favour</orig>
  <reg>favor</reg>
 </choice>.</p>
Note
Because the children of a choice element all represent alternative ways of encoding the same sequence, it is natural to think of them as mutually exclusive. However, there may be cases where a full representation of a text requires the alternative encodings to be considered as parallel.
Note also that choice elements may self-nest.
For a specialized version of choice for encoding multiple witnesses of a single work, see section .

<cit>

<cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. «#COHQQ» «#DSGRP» «#DITPEG»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.quoteLike model.entryPart.top
May contain
Declaration
element cit
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      model.qLikemodel.biblLikemodel.ptrLikemodel.globalmodel.entryPart
   )+
}
Example
<cit>
 <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell,
   as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote>
 <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl>
</cit>
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>horrifier</orth>
 </form>
 <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">
  <quote>to horrify</quote>
 </cit>
 <cit type="example">
  <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote>
  <cit type="translationxml:lang="en">
   <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote>
  </cit>
 </cit>
</entry>
Note
Must contain a single quote and a single bibliographic reference in either order

<cl>

<cl> (clause) represents a grammatical clause. «#AILC»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.segLike (@type, @function, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
Used by model.segLike
May contain
Declaration
element cl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.segLike.attribute.type,
   att.segLike.attribute.function,
   att.segLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<cl type="relativefunction="clause_modifier">Which frightened
both the heroes so,<cl>They quite forgot their quarrel.</cl>
</cl>

<classCode>

<classCode> (classification code) contains the classification code used for this text in some standard classification system. «#HD43»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values may point to a local definition, for example in a taxonomy element, or more usually to some external location where the scheme is fully defined.
Used bytextClass
May contain
Declaration
element classCode
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI },
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<classCode scheme="http://www.udc.org">410</classCode>

<classDecl>

<classDecl> (classification declarations) contains one or more taxonomies defining any classificatory codes used elsewhere in the text. «#HD55» «#HD5»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
header: taxonomy
Declaration
element classDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   taxonomy+
}

<climate>

<climate> contains information about the physical climate of a place.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used byclimate model.placeTraitLike
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: climate
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element climate
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*,
      climate*
   )
}

<closer>

<closer> groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. «#DSCO» «#DSDTB»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.divBottomPart
May contain
Declaration
element closer
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikesigneddatelinesalutemodel.phrasemodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<div type="letter">
 <p>perhaps you will favour me with a sight
   of it when convenient.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>I remain, &amp;c. &amp;c.</salute>
  <signed>H. Colburn</signed>
 </closer>
</div>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p>and his heart was going like mad and yes
   I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>

<code>

<code> contains literal code from some formal language such as a programming language.
Moduletagdocs
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
lang(formal language) a name identifying the formal language in which the code is expressed
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Used by model.emphLike
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element code
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute lang { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   text
}

<constitution>

<constitution> describes the internal composition of a text or text sample, for example as fragmentary, complete, etc. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typespecifies how the text was constituted.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
single
a single complete text [Default]
composite
a text made by combining several smaller items, each individually complete
frags
(fragments) a text made by combining several smaller, not necessarily complete, items
unknown
composition unknown or unspecified
Used by model.textDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element constitution
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "single" | "composite" | "frags" | "unknown" }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<constitution type="frags">Prologues only.</constitution>
Note
The function of this element seems to overlap with both the org attribute on div and the samplingDecl in the encodingDesc.

<corr>

<corr> (correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text. «#COEDCOR»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element corr
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been corrected, corr may be used alone:

I don't know,
Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <corr>can we</corr> prove
or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and sic elements, to provide an uncorrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now —
how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or
disprove anyone's theories?

<correction>

<correction> (correction principles) states how and under what circumstances corrections have been made in the text. «#HD53» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
statusindicates the degree of correction applied to the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
high
the text has been thoroughly checked and proofread.
medium
the text has been checked at least once.
low
the text has not been checked.
unknown
the correction status of the text is unknown. [Default]
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate corrections within the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
silent
corrections have been made silently [Default]
markup
corrections have been represented using markup
Used by model.editorialDeclPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element correction
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   attribute status { "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown" }?,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<correction>
 <p>Errors in transcription controlled by using the
   WordPerfect spelling checker, with a user defined dictionary of 500
   extra words taken from Chambers Twentieth Century Dictionary.</p>
</correction>
Note
May be used to note the results of proof reading the text against its original, indicating (for example) whether discrepancies have been silently rectified, or recorded using the editorial tags described in section .

<country>

<country> contains the name of a geo-political unit, such as a nation, country, colony, or commonwealth, larger than or administratively superior to a region and smaller than a bloc. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Used by model.placeNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element country
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<country key="DK">Denmark</country>
Note
The recommended source for codes to represent coded country names is ISO 3166.

<creation>

<creation> contains information about the creation of a text. «#HD4C» «#HD4»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byprofileDesc
May contain
Declaration
element creation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<creation>
 <date>Before 1987</date>
</creation>
Example
<creation>
 <date when="1988-07-10">10 July 1988</date>
</creation>
Note
Character data and phrase-level elements.
The creation element may be used to record details of a text's creation, e.g. the date and place it was composed, if these are of interest; it should not be confused with the publicationStmt element, which records date and place of publication.

<damage>

<damage> contains an area of damage to the text witness. «#PHDA»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.damaged (@extent, @hand, @agent, @degree, @group)
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional
May contain
Declaration
element damage
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.damaged.attribute.extent,
   att.damaged.attribute.hand,
   att.damaged.attribute.agent,
   att.damaged.attribute.degree,
   att.damaged.attribute.group,
   macro.paraContent
}
Note
Since damage to text witnesses frequently makes them harder to read, the damage element will often contain an unclear element. If the damaged area is not continuous (e.g. a stain affecting several strings of text), the group attribute may be used to group together several related damage elements; alternatively the join element may be used to indicate which damage and unclear elements are part of the same physical phenomenon.
The damage, gap, del, unclear and supplied elements may be closely allied in use. See section for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

<damageSpan>

<damageSpan> (damaged span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text which is damaged in some way but still legible. «#PHDA»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.damaged (@extent, @hand, @agent, @degree, @group) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo)
Used by model.global.edit
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element damageSpan
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.damaged.attribute.extent,
   att.damaged.attribute.hand,
   att.damaged.attribute.agent,
   att.damaged.attribute.degree,
   att.damaged.attribute.group,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.spanning.attribute.spanTo,
   empty
}

<sch:pattern name="spanTo_required_for_damageSpan">
<sch:rule context="tei:damageSpan">
 <sch:assert test="@spanTo">The spanTo= attribute of <sch:name/> is required.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
</sch:pattern>
Example
<p>Paragraph partially damaged. This is the undamaged
portion <damageSpan spanTo="#a34"/>and this the damaged
portion of the paragraph.</p>
<p>This paragraph is entirely damaged.</p>
<p>Paragraph partially damaged; in the middle of this
paragraph the damage ends and the anchor point marks
the start of the <anchor xml:id="a34"/> undamaged part of the text. ...</p>
Note
Both the beginning and ending of the damaged sequence must be marked: the beginning by the delSpan element, the ending by the target of the spanTo attribute: if no other element available, the anchor element may be used for this purpose .
The damaged text must be at least partially legible, in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it. If it is not legible at all, the damageSpan element should not be used. Rather, the gap or unclear element should be employed, with the value of the reason attribute giving the cause. See further sections and .

<date>

<date> contains a date in any format. «#CONADA» «#HD24» «#HD6» «#COBICOI» «#CCAHSE» «#NDDATE»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
calendarindicates the system or calendar to which the date belongs.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
Gregorian
Gregorian calendar
Julian
Julian calendar
Islamic
Islamic or Muslim (hijri) lunar calendar
Hebrew
Hebrew or Jewish lunisolar calendar
Revolutionary
French Revolutionary calendar
Iranian
Iranian or Persian (Jalaali) solar calendar
Coptic
Coptic or Alexandrian calendar
Chinese
Chinese lunisolar calendar
He was born on
<date calendar="Gregorian">Feb. 22, 1732</date>
(<date calendar="Julianwhen="1732-02-22"> Feb. 11, 1731/32, O.S.</date>).
Used by model.dateLike model.publicationStmtPart
May contain
Declaration
element date
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute calendar
   {
      "Gregorian"
    | "Julian"
    | "Islamic"
    | "Hebrew"
    | "Revolutionary"
    | "Iranian"
    | "Coptic"
    | "Chinese"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day of June
in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and
Seventy-seven of the Republic the Two Hundredth and first
and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>

<dateline>

<dateline> contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. «#DSCO» «#DSOC»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycloser opener model.divWrapper
May contain
Declaration
element dateline
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p>and his heart was going like mad and yes
   I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>

<death>

<death> contains information about a person's death, such as its date and place. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used by model.persEventLike
May contain
Declaration
element death
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<death when="1902-10-01"/>
Example
<death when="1960-12-10">Passed away near
<name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>,
after suffering from cerebral palsy.
</death>

<del>

<del> (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. «#COEDADD»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
type
Status Optional
Datatype 1–3 occurrences of xsd:Nameseparated by whitespace
Legal values are:
crossout
blotted-out
squiggles
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional
May contain
Declaration
element del
{
   attribute type
   {
      list
      {
         ( "crossout" | "blotted-out" | "squiggles" ),
         ( "crossout" | "blotted-out" | "squiggles" )?,
         ( "crossout" | "blotted-out" | "squiggles" )?
      }
   }?,
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.hand,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.status,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.seq,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<l>
 <del rend="overtyped">Mein</del> Frisch
<del rend="overstriketype="primary">schwebt</del> weht der Wind
</l>
Note
This schema uses type to describe what kind of deletion was performed, and rend to describe any nuances of that, e.g. color of pen, particularly heavy crossout, etc.

<delSpan>

<delSpan> (deleted span of text) marks the beginning of a longer sequence of text deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise signaled as superfluous or spurious by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. «#PHAD»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo)
Used by model.global.edit
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element delSpan
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.hand,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.status,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.seq,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.spanning.attribute.spanTo,
   empty
}

<sch:pattern name="spanTo_required_for_delSpan">
<sch:rule context="tei:delSpan">
 <sch:assert test="@spanTo">The spanTo= attribute of <sch:name/> is required.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
</sch:pattern>
Example
<p>Paragraph partially deleted. This is the undeleted
portion <delSpan spanTo="#a23"/>and this the deleted
portion of the paragraph.</p>
<p>Paragraph deleted together with adjacent material.</p>
<p>Second fully deleted paragraph.</p>
<p>Paragraph partially deleted; in the middle of this
paragraph the deletion ends and the anchor point marks
the resumption <anchor xml:id="a23"/> of the text. ...</p>
Note
Both the beginning and ending of the deleted sequence must be marked: the beginning by the delSpan element, the ending by the target of the spanTo attribute.
The text deleted must be at least partially legible, in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it. If it is not legible at all, the delSpan tag should not be used. Rather, the gap tag should be employed to signal that text cannot be transcribed, with the value of the reason attribute giving the cause for the omission from the transcription as deletion. If it is not fully legible, the unclear element should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence. See further sections and, for the close association of the delSpan tag with the gap, damage, unclear and supplied elements, .

<derivation>

<derivation> describes the nature and extent of originality of this text. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecategorizes the derivation of the text.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
original
text is original
revision
text is a revision of some other text
translation
text is a translation of some other text
abridgment
text is an abridged version of some other text
plagiarism
text is plagiarized from some other text
traditional
text has no obvious source but is one of a number derived from some common ancestor
Used by model.textDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element derivation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<derivation type="original"/>
Note
For derivative texts, details of the ancestor may be included in the source description.

<desc>

<desc> (description) contains a brief description of the purpose and application for an element, attribute, or attribute value. «#TDTAG» «#TDATT» «#TDCLA» «#TDENT»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.translatable (@version)
Used byrelation model.glossLike model.labelLike
May contain
Declaration
element desc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.translatable.attribute.version,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Example
<desc>contains a brief description of the purpose and application for
an element, attribute, attribute value, class, or entity.</desc>
Note
TEI convention requires that this be expressed as a finite clause, begining with an active verb.

<distinct>

<distinct> identifies any word or phrase which is regarded as linguistically distinct, for example as archaic, technical, dialectal, non-preferred, etc., or as forming part of a sublanguage. «#COHQHD»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typespecifies the sublanguage or register to which the word or phrase is being assigned
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values a semi-open user-defined list
timespecifies how the phrase is distinct diachronically
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a semi-open user-defined list
spacespecifies how the phrase is distinct diatopically
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a semi-open user-defined list
socialspecifies how the phrase is distinct diastatically
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a semi-open user-defined list
Used by model.emphLike
May contain
Declaration
element distinct
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute time { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute space { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute social { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
Next morning a boy in that dormitory confided to his
bosom friend, a <distinct type="ps_slang">fag</distinct> of
Macrea's, that there was trouble in their midst which
King <distinct type="archaic">would fain</distinct> keep
secret.

<distributor>

<distributor> supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for the distribution of a text. «#HD24»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart
May contain
Declaration
element distributor
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
<distributor>Redwood and Burn Ltd</distributor>

<district>

<district> contains the name of any kind of subdivision of a settlement, such as a parish, ward, or other administrative or geographic unit. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Used by model.placeNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element district
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<placeName>
 <district type="ward">Jericho</district>
 <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
</placeName>
Example
<placeName>
 <district type="area">South Side</district>
 <settlement>Chicago</settlement>
</placeName>

<div>

<div> (text division) contains a subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. «#DSDIV»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Used by model.divLike
May contain
Declaration
element div
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.divLike.attribute.org,
   att.divLike.attribute.sample,
   att.divLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ )
          | (
               ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
               ( ( model.divLike | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )*
            )
         ),
         ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}
Example
<body>
 <div type="part">
  <head>Fallacies of Authority</head>
  <p>The subject of which is Authority in various shapes, and the
     object, to repress all exercise of the reasoning faculty.</p>
  <div n="1type="chapter">
   <head>The Nature of Authority</head>
   <p>With reference to any proposed measures having for their
       object the greatest happiness of the greatest number....</p>
   <div n="1.1type="section">
    <head>Analysis of Authority</head>
    <p>What on any given occasion is the legitimate weight or
         influence to be attached to authority ... </p>
   </div>
   <div n="1.2type="section">
    <head>Appeal to Authority, in What Cases Fallacious.</head>
    <p>Reference to authority is open to the charge of fallacy
         when... </p>
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
</body>

<divGen>

<divGen> (automatically generated text division) indicates the location at which a textual division generated automatically by a text-processing application is to appear. «#CONOIX»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typespecifies what type of generated text division (e.g. index, table of contents, etc.) is to appear.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
index
an index is to be generated and inserted at this point.
toc
(table of contents) a table of contents
figlist
(figure list) a list of figures
tablist
(table list) a list of tables
Note
Valid values are application-dependent; those shown are of obvious utility in document production, but are by no means exhaustive.
Used by model.frontPart model.divGenLike
May contain
core: head
Declaration
element divGen
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   model.headLike*
}
Example

One use for this element is to allow document preparation software to generate an index and insert it in the appropriate place in the output. The example below assumes that the indexName attribute on index elements in the text has been used to specify index entries for the two generated indexes, named NAMES and THINGS:

<back>
 <div1 type="backmat">
  <head>Bibliography</head>
  <listBibl>
   <bibl/>
  </listBibl>
 </div1>
 <div1 type="backmat">
  <head>Indices</head>
  <divGen n="Index Nominumtype="NAMES"/>
  <divGen n="Index Rerumtype="THINGS"/>
 </div1>
</back>
Example

Another use for divGen is to specify the location of an automatically produced table of contents:

<front>
<!--<titlePage>...</titlePage>-->
 <divGen type="toc"/>
 <div>
  <head>Preface</head>
  <p> ... </p>
 </div>
</front>
Note
This element is intended primarily for use in document production or manipulation, rather than in the transcription of pre-existing materials; it makes it easier to specify the location of indices, tables of contents, etc., to be generated by text preparation or word processing software.

<docAuthor>

<docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybyline model.titlepagePart model.divWrapper model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element docAuthor
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Note
The document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the docAuthor element may be used whether the byline element is used or not.

<docDate>

<docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given (usually) on a title page. «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
whengives the value of the date in standard form, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values a date in one of the formats specified in XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition
Note
For simple dates, the when attribute should give the Gregorian or proleptic Gregorian date in the form (YYYY-MM-DD) specified by XML Schema Part 2.
Used bydocImprint model.titlepagePart model.divWrapper model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element docDate
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute when
   {
      xsd:date
    | xsd:gYear
    | xsd:gMonth
    | xsd:gDay
    | xsd:gYearMonth
    | xsd:gMonthDay
    | xsd:time
    | xsd:dateTime
   }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate>
</docImprint>
Note
Cf. the general date element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications.

<docEdition>

<docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.titlepagePart model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element docEdition
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition>
Note
Cf. the edition element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element.

<docImprint>

<docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.titlepagePart model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element docImprint
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasepubPlacedocDatepublishermodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint>
Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>
 <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>,
at
<pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>;
<name>J. Roberts</name> in
<pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>;
<name>A. Dodd</name> without
<pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>;
and <name>J. Graves</name> in
<pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace>
 <date>1722.</date>
</docImprint>
Note
Cf. the imprint element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often.

<docTitle>

<docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.titlepagePart model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element docTitle
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.global*, ( titlePart, model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD,
   VARIOURVM.
 </titlePart>
 <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE
   PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.
 </titlePart>
</docTitle>

<domain>

<domain> (domain of use) describes the most important social context in which the text was realized or for which it is intended, for example private vs. public, education, religion, etc. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecategorizes the domain of use.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
art
art and entertainment
domestic
domestic and private
religious
religious and ceremonial
business
business and work place
education
education
govt
(government) government and law
public
other forms of public context
Used by model.textDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element domain
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<domain type="domestic"/>
<domain type="rel">religious broadcast</domain>
Note
Usually empty, unless some further clarification of the type attribute is needed, in which case it may contain running prose.
The list presented here is primarily for illustrative purposes.

<edition>

<edition> (edition) describes the particularities of one edition of a text. «#HD22»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byeditionStmt monogr model.biblPart
May contain
Declaration
element edition
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<edition>First edition <date>Oct 1990</date>
</edition>
<edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>

<editionStmt>

<editionStmt> (edition statement) groups information relating to one edition of a text. «#HD22» «#HD2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: p respStmt
header: edition
linking: ab
Declaration
element editionStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( edition, respStmt* ) )
}
Example
<editionStmt>
 <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>Adapted by </resp>
  <name>Elizabeth Kirk</name>
 </respStmt>
</editionStmt>
Example
<editionStmt>
 <p>First edition, <date>Michaelmas Term, 1991.</date>
 </p>
</editionStmt>

<editor>

<editor> secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. «#COBICOR»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
rolespecifies the nature of the intellectual responsibility
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values semi-open list (examples might include: translator, editor, compiler, illustrator, etc.)
Used byanalytic monogr series titleStmt model.respLike
May contain
Declaration
element editor
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute role { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<editor>Eric Johnson</editor>
<editor role="illustrator">John Tenniel</editor>
Note
A consistent format should be adopted
Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

<editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. «#HD53» «#HD5» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
Declaration
element editorialDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( model.pLike+ | model.editorialDeclPart+ )
}
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization>
  <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using
     Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary
  </p>
 </normalization>
 <quotation marks="allform="std">
  <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing
     quotation marks converted to &amp;amp;cdq;.</p>
 </quotation>
</editorialDecl>

<education>

<education> contains a description of the educational experience of a person. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used by model.persStateLike
May contain
Declaration
element education
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<education>Left school at age 16</education>
<education notBefore="1986-01-01notAfter="1990-06-30">Attended
<name>Cherwell School</name>
</education>

<eg>

<eg> (example) contains any kind of illustrative example. «#TDTAG» «#TDATT»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.xmlspace (@xml:space)
Used byexemplum model.egLike
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element eg
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.xmlspace.attribute.xmlspace,
   text
}
Example
<p>The
<gi>term</gi> element is declared using the following syntax:
<eg><![CDATA[<!ELEMENT term (%phrase.content;)>]]</eg>
</p>
Note
If the example contains material in XML markup, either it must be enclosed within a CDATA marked section, or character entity references must be used to represent the markup delimiters. If the example contains well-formed XML, it should be marked using the more specific egXML element.

<egXML>

<egXML> (example of XML) contains a single well-formed XML example demonstrating the use of some XML element or attribute, in which the egXML element itself functions as the root element. «#TDTAG» «#TDATT»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.xmlspace (@xml:space)
Used byexemplum model.egLike
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element egXML { att.xmlspace.attribute.xmlspace, text }
Note
In the source of the TEI Guidelines, this element declares itself and its content as belonging to the namespace http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples. This enables the content of the element to be validated independently against the TEI scheme. Where this element is used outside this context, a different namespace or none at all may be preferable. The content must however be well formed XML: where this is not the case, the more general eg element should be used in preference.

<email>

<email> (electronic mail address) contains an e-mail address identifying a location to which e-mail messages can be delivered. «#CONAAD»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.addressLike
May contain
Declaration
element email
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<email>editors@tei-c.org</email>
Note
The format of a modern Internet email address is defined in RFC 2822

<emph>

<emph> (emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect. «#COHQHE» «#COHQH»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.emphLike
May contain
Declaration
element emph
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
You took the car and did <emph>what</emph>?!!
Example
<q>What it all comes to is this,</q> he said.
<q>
 <emph>What
   does Christopher Robin do in the morning nowadays?</emph>
</q>

<encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. «#HD5» «#HD11»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.headerPart
May contain
Declaration
element encodingDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( ( model.encodingPart | model.pLike )+ )
}

<epigraph>

<epigraph> contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start of a section or chapter, or on a title page. «#DSCO» «#DSDTB» «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byopener model.divWrapper model.titlepagePart model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element epigraph
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.common | model.global )*
}
Example
<epigraph xml:lang="la">
 <cit>
  <bibl>Lucret.</bibl>
  <quote>
   <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l>
   <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l>
  </quote>
 </cit>
</epigraph>

<epilogue>

<epilogue> contains the epilogue to a drama, typically spoken by an actor out of character, possibly in association with a particular performance or venue. «#DRPRO» «#DRFAB»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.frontPart.drama
May contain
Declaration
element epilogue
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<epilogue>
 <head>Written by <name>Colley Cibber, Esq</name> and
   spoken by <name>Mrs. Cibber</name>
 </head>
 <sp>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>Since Fate has robb'd me of the hapless Youth,</l>
   <l>For whom my heart had hoarded up its truth;</l>
  </lg>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>By all the Laws of Love and Honour, now,</l>
   <l>I'm free again to chuse, — and one of you</l>
  </lg>
  <lg type="triplet">
   <l>Suppose I search the sober Gallery; — No,</l>
   <l>There's none but Prentices — &amp; Cuckolds all a row:</l>
   <l>And these, I doubt, are those that make 'em so.</l>
  </lg>
  <stage type="business">Pointing to the Boxes.</stage>
  <lg type="couplet">
   <l>'Tis very well, enjoy the jest:</l>
  </lg>
 </sp>
</epilogue>
Note
Contains optional headings, a sequence of one or more component-level elements, and an optional sequence of closing material.

<equiv>

<equiv> (equivalent) specifies a component which is considered equivalent to the parent element, either by co-reference, or by external link. «#TDTAG» «#TDATT» «#TDCLA» «#TDENT»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
namenames the underlying concept of which the parent is a representation
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values any name
uri(uniform resource identifier) references the underlying concept of which the parent is a representation by means of some external identifier
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI
filterreferences an external script which contains a method to transform instances of this element to canonical TEI
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a URI
Used by model.glossLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element equiv
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.internetMedia.attribute.mimeType,
   attribute name { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute uri { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute filter { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Example

The following example declares that the bo element is conceptually equivalent to the markup construct hi rend='bold', and that an external definition of this concept is available from the URI indicated

<elementSpec ident="himode="change">
 <equiv name="BOLD"/>
 <desc>bold typography</desc>
 <attList>
  <attDef ident="rend">
   <valList>
    <valItem ident="bold"/>
   </valList>
  </attDef>
 </attList>
</elementSpec>
<elementSpec ident="bomode="add">
 <equiv name="BOLDuri="http://www.typesrus.com/bold"/>
</elementSpec>
Note
The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the filter script specified by the filter attribute.

<event>

<event> contains data relating to any kind of significant event associated with a person, place, or organization.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
whereindicates the location of an event by pointing to a place element
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values any valid URI
Used byevent model.persEventLike model.placeEventLike
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: event
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element event
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   attribute where { xsd:anyURI }?,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*,
      event*
   )
}
Example
<person>
 <event type="matwhen="1972-10-12">
  <label>matriculation</label>
 </event>
 <event type="gradwhen="1975-06-23">
  <label>graduation</label>
 </event>
</person>

<ex>

<ex> (editorial expansion) contains a sequence of letters added by an editor or transcriber when expanding an abbreviation. «#PHAB»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.pPart.editorial model.choicePart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element ex
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
The address is Southmoor <choice>
 <expan>R<ex>oa</ex>d</expan>
 <abbr>Rd</abbr>
</choice>

<exemplum>

<exemplum> contains a single example demonstrating the use of an element, together with optional paragraphs of commentary. «#TDTAG»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
tagdocs: eg egXML
Declaration
element exemplum
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   ( model.pLike*, ( egXML | eg ), model.pLike* )
}
Example
<exemplum>
 <p>The <gi>name</gi> element can be used for both
   personal names and place names:</p>
 <eg><![CDATA[
   <q>My dear <name type="person">Mr. Bennet</name>,</q>
   said his lady to him one day, <q>have you heard that
   <name type="place">Netherfield Park</name> is let
   at last?</q>]]></eg>
 <p>As shown above, the <att>type</att> attribute may be used
   to distinguish the one from the other.</p>
</exemplum>

Note that an explicit end-tag must be supplied for the paragraph immediately preceding the eg element within an exemplum, to prevent the eg from being mistaken for part of the paragraph.

<expan>

<expan> (expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation. «#CONAAB»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.pPart.editorial model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element expan
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
The address is Southmoor <choice>
 <expan>Road</expan>
 <abbr>Rd</abbr>
</choice>
Note
The content of this element should usually be a complete word or phrase. The ex element provided by the transcr module may be used to mark up sequences of letters supplied within such an expansion.

<extent>

<extent> describes the approximate size of a text as stored on some carrier medium, whether digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. «#HD23» «#HD2» «#COBICOI»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblFull fileDesc monogr model.biblPart
May contain
Declaration
element extent
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent>
<extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent>
<extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>

<facsimile>

<facsimile> contains a representation of some written source in the form of a set of images rather than as transcribed or encoded text.
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.resourceLike
May contain
figures: formula
textstructure: back front
transcr: surface
Declaration
element facsimile
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( front?, ( model.graphicLike | surface )+, back? )
}

<factuality>

<factuality> describes the extent to which the text may be regarded as imaginative or non-imaginative, that is, as describing a fictional or a non-fictional world. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecategorizes the factuality of the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
fiction
the text is to be regarded as entirely imaginative
fact
the text is to be regarded as entirely informative or factual
mixed
the text contains a mixture of fact and fiction
inapplicable
the fiction/fact distinction is not regarded as helpful or appropriate to this text
Used by model.textDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element factuality
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "fiction" | "fact" | "mixed" | "inapplicable" }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<factuality type="fiction"/>
Example
<factuality type="mixed">contains a mixture of gossip and
speculation about real people and events</factuality>
Note
Usually empty, unless some further clarification of the type attribute is needed, in which case it may contain running prose
For many literary texts, a simple binary opposition between ‘fiction’ and ‘fact’ is naïve in the extreme; this parameter is not intended for purposes of subtle literary analysis, but as a simple means of characterising the claimed fictiveness of a given text. No claim is made that works characterised as ‘fact’ are in any sense ‘true’.

<faith>

<faith> specifies the faith, religion, or belief set of a person.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Used by model.persTraitLike
May contain
Declaration
element faith
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<faith>protestant</faith>

<figDesc>

<figDesc> (description of figure) contains a brief prose description of the appearance or content of a graphic figure, for use when documenting an image without displaying it. «#FTGRA»
Modulefigures
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byfigure
May contain
Declaration
element figDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Note
This element is intended for use as an alternative to the content of its parent figure element; for example, to display when the image is required but the equipment in use cannot display graphic images. It may also be used for indexing or documentary purposes.

<figure>

<figure> groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration or figure. «#FT»
Modulefigures
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.placement (@place)
Used byfigure model.inter model.titlepagePart
May contain
Declaration
element figure
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.placement.attribute.place,
   (
      model.headLikemodel.pLikefigDescmodel.graphicLikemodel.egLikefloatingTextfiguremodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<figure>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four
   or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
 <graphic url="http://www.example.org/fig1.pngscale="0.5"/>
</figure>

<fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. «#HD2» «#HD11»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byteiHeader
May contain
Declaration
element fileDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      (
         titleStmt,
         editionStmt?,
         extent?,
         publicationStmt,
         seriesStmt?,
         notesStmt?
      ),
      sourceDesc+
   )
}
Note
The major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elswhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

<floatingText>

<floatingText> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. «#DSFLT»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used byfigure model.divPart
May contain
Declaration
element floatingText
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( front, model.global* )?,
      ( body | group ),
      model.global*,
      ( back, model.global* )?
   )
}
Example
<TEI>
 <teiHeader/>
 <text>
  <body>
   <div type="scene">
    <sp>
     <p>Hush, the players begin...</p>
    </sp>
    <floatingText type="pwp">
     <body>
      <div type="act">
       <sp>
        <l>In Athens our tale takes place ....</l>
       </sp>
<!-- ... rest of nested act here -->
      </div>
     </body>
    </floatingText>
    <sp>
     <p>Now that the play is finished ...</p>
    </sp>
   </div>
  </body>
 </text>
</TEI>
Note
A floating text has the same content as any other and may thus be interrupted by another floating text, or contain a group of tesselated texts

<floruit>

<floruit> contains information about a person's period of activity.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.persStateLike
May contain
Declaration
element floruit
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<floruit notBefore="1066notAfter="1100"/>

<foreign>

<foreign> (foreign) identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. «#COHQHF»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.emphLike
May contain
Declaration
element foreign
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
This is heathen Greek to you still?
Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis philosophicus</foreign>?
Note
The global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. Its value should be a As elsewhere its value should be a language code as defined in .

<forename>

<forename> contains a forename, given or baptismal name. «#NDPER»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.persNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element forename
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <roleName>Ex-President</roleName>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname>Bush</surname>
</persName>

<formula>

<formula> contains a mathematical or other formula. «#FTFOR»
Modulefigures
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
notationsupplies the name of a previously defined notation used for the content of the element.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values The name of a formal notation previously declared in the document type declaration.
Used by model.graphicLike
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element formula
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute notation { xsd:anyURI }?,
   text
}
Note
The content model for this element is specified by the parameter entity formulaContent, the default value of which is #PCDATA.

<front>

<front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. «#DSTITL» «#DS»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls)
Used byfacsimile floatingText text
May contain
Declaration
element front
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   (
      ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*,
      (
         (
            (
               ( model.div1Like ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )*
            )
          | (
               ( model.divLike ),
               ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )*
            )
         )?
      ),
      ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? )
   )
}
Example
<front>
 <epigraph>
  <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis
     vidi in ampulla pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent:
  <q xml:lang="grc">Sibylla ti weleis</q>; respondebat
     illa: <q xml:lang="grc">apowanein welo.</q>
  </quote>
 </epigraph>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q>
  </p>
 </div>
</front>
Example
<front>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>To our three selves</p>
 </div>
 <div type="preface">
  <head>Author's Note</head>
  <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the
     author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons
     she has done so inadvertently.
     ...</p>
 </div>
</front>

<funder>

<funder> (funding body) specifies the name of an individual, institution, or organization responsible for the funding of a project or text. «#HD21»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bytitleStmt
May contain
Declaration
element funder
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent
federal agency</funder>
<funder>Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the
European Communities</funder>
<funder>The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</funder>
<funder>The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada</funder>
Note
Funders provide financial support for a project; they are distinct from sponsors, who provide intellectual support and authority.

<fw>

<fw> (forme work) contains a running head (e.g. a header, footer), catchword, or similar material appearing on the current page. «#PHSK»
Moduletranscr
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.placement (@place)
typeclassifies the material encoded according to some useful typology.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
header
a running title at the top of the page
footer
a running title at the bottom of the page
pageNum
(page number) a page number or foliation symbol
lineNum
(line number) a line number, either of prose or poetry
sig
(signature) a signature or gathering symbol
catch
(catchword) a catch-word
Used by model.milestoneLike
May contain
Declaration
element fw
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.placement.attribute.place,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<fw type="sigplace="bot">C3</fw>
Note
Where running heads are consistent throughout a chapter or section, it is usually more convenient to relate them to the chapter or section, e.g. by use of the rend attribute. The fw element is intended for cases where the running head changes from page to page, or where details of page layout and the internal structure of the running heads are of paramount importance.

<gap>

<gap> indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible or inaudible. «#COEDADD»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
reasongives the reason for omission. Sample values include sampling, illegible, inaudible, irrelevant, cancelled, cancelled and illegible.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values any short indication of the reason for the omission.
handin the case of text omitted from the transcription because of deliberate deletion by an identifiable hand, signifies the hand which made the deletion.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section ).
agentIn the case of text omitted because of damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
extentindicates approximately how much text has been omitted from the transcription (using the unit specified on the unit attribute), either because of editorial policy or because a deletion, damage, or other cause has rendered transcription impossible.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
Note
It is possible, but not always necessary, to provide measurements precise to the millimeter or even to the printer's point. The degree of precision attempted will vary with the purpose of the encoding and the nature of the material.
unitnames the unit used for describing the extent of the gap
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
lines
lines of text
chars
(characters) characters of text
pages
pages, i.e. one side of a leaf
cm
(centimetres)
mm
(millimetres)
in
(inches)
Used by model.global.edit
May contain
core: desc gloss
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
element gap
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   attribute reason
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   }?,
   attribute hand { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute agent { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute extent { xsd:double | xsd:decimal }?,
   attribute unit
   {
      "lines" | "chars" | "pages" | "cm" | "mm" | "in" | xsd:Name
   }?,
   model.glossLike*
}
Example
<gap extent="4unit="charsreason="illegible"/>
Example
<gap extent="1unit="essayreason="sampling"/>
Note
The gap, unclear, and del core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the damage and supplied elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

<genName>

<genName> (generational name component) contains a name component used to distinguish otherwise similar names on the basis of the relative ages or generations of the persons named. «#NDPER»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.persNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element genName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Charles</forename>
 <genName>II</genName>
</persName>
Example
<persName>
 <surname>Pitt</surname>
 <genName>the Younger</genName>
</persName>

<geo>

<geo> (geographical coordinates) contains any expression of a set of geographic coordinates, representing a point, line, or area on the surface of the earth in some notation.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.measureLike
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element geo
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   text
}
Note
All uses of geo within a document are required to use the same coordinate system, which is that defined by a geoDecl element supplied in the TEI Header. If no such element is supplied, the assumption is that the content of each geo element will be a pair of numbers to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System.

<geoDecl>

<geoDecl> (geographic coordinates declaration) documents the notation and the datum used for geographic coordinates expressed as content of the geo element elsewhere within the document.
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
datumsupplies a commonly used code name for the datum employed.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
WGS84
(World Geodetic System) a pair of numbers to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System. [Default]
MGRS
(Military Grid Reference System) the values supplied are geospatial entity object codes, based on Universal Transverse Mercator coordinates
OSGB36
(ordnance survey great britain) the value supplied is to be interpreted as a British National Grid Reference.
ED50
(European Datum coordinate system) the value supplied is to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the European Datum coordinate system.
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
Declaration
element geoDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   attribute datum { "WGS84" | "MGRS" | "OSGB36" | "ED50" | xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<geoDecl datum="OSGB36"/>

<geogFeat>

<geogFeat> (geographical feature name) contains a common noun identifying some geographical feature contained within a geographic name, such as valley, mount etc. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Used by model.offsetLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element geogFeat
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   macro.xtext
}
Example
<geogName> The <geogFeat>vale</geogFeat>
of White Horse</geogName>

<geogName>

<geogName> (geographical name) a name associated with some geographical feature such as Windrush Valley or Mount Sinai. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
typeprovides more culture- linguistic- or application- specific information used to categorize this name component.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Values one of a set of codes defined for the application.
Used by model.placeNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element geogName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<geogName>
 <geogFeat>Mount</geogFeat>
 <name>Sinai</name>
</geogName>

<gi>

<gi> (element name) contains the name (generic identifier) of an element. «#TD» «#TDTAG»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
schemesupplies the name of the scheme in which this name is defined.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) this element is part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this element is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this element is part of an unknown scheme.
Used by model.phrase.xml
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element gi
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute scheme { xsd:Name }?,
   text
}
Example
<p>The
<gi>xhtml:li</gi> element is roughly analogous to the
<gi>item</gi> element, as is the <gi scheme="DBK">listItem</gi> element.</p>

This example shows the use of both a namespace prefix and the schema attribute as alternative ways of indicating that the gi in question is not a TEI element name: in practice only one method should be adopted.

<gloss>

<gloss> identifies a phrase or word used to provide a gloss or definition for some other word or phrase. «#COHQU»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls) att.translatable (@version) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
targetidentifies the associated term element by an absolute or relative URI reference
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a term element
cRef(canonical reference) identifies the associated term element using a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ) should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a term element
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Used by model.emphLike model.glossLike
May contain
Declaration
element gloss
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   att.translatable.attribute.version,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   ( attribute target { xsd:anyURI }? | attribute cRef { xsd:anyURI }? ),
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
We may define <term xml:id="tdpvrend="sc">discoursal point of view</term>
as
<gloss target="#tdpv">the relationship, expressed through discourse
structure, between the implied author or some other addresser,
and the fiction.</gloss>
Note
The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

<graphic>

<graphic> indicates the location of an inline graphic, illustration, or figure. «#COGR»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
widthThe display width of the image
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
heightThe display height of the image
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype token { pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)" }
scaleA scale factor to be applied to the image to make it the desired display size
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
url(uniform resource locator) The target URL
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values A URL which refers to the image itself.
Used by model.graphicLike model.titlepagePart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element graphic
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.internetMedia.attribute.mimeType,
   attribute width
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute height
   {
      token
      {
         pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
      }
   }?,
   attribute scale { xsd:double | xsd:decimal }?,
   attribute url { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Example
<figure>
 <graphic url="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four
   or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Note
The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

<group>

<group> contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. «#DS» «#DSGRP» «#CCDEF»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls)
Used byfloatingText group text
May contain
Declaration
element group
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( text | group ), ( text | group | model.global )* ),
      model.divBottom*
   )
}

<handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. «#msph2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.handFeatures (@scribe, @script, @medium, @scope)
Used byhandNotes
May contain
Declaration
element handNote
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.scribe,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.script,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.medium,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.scope,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<handNote scope="sole">
 <p>Written in insular phase II half-uncial
   with interlinear Old English gloss in an Anglo-Saxon
   pointed minuscule.</p>
</handNote>

<handNotes>

<handNotes> contains one or more handNote elements documenting the different hands identified within the source texts. «#PHDH»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.profileDescPart
May contain
header: handNote
Declaration
element handNotes
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   handNote+
}

<handShift>

<handShift> marks the beginning of a sequence of text written in a new hand, or the beginning of a scribal stint. «#PHDH»
Moduletranscr
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.handFeatures (@scribe, @script, @medium, @scope)
newidentifies the new hand.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section ).
respsignifies the editor or transcriber responsible for identifying the change of hand.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the identifiers declared in the document header, associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding (see chapter ).
Used by model.pPart.msdesc
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element handShift
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.scribe,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.script,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.medium,
   att.handFeatures.attribute.scope,
   attribute new { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute resp { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Note
The handShift element may be used either to denote a shift in the document hand (as from one scribe to another, on one writing style to another). Or, it may indicate a shift within a document hand, as a change of writing style, character or ink

<head>

<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. «#DSHD»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.headLike model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element head
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example

The most common use for the head element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a trailer, as in this example:

<div1 n="Itype="book">
 <head>In the name of Christ here begins
   the first book of the ecclesiastical history of Georgius
   Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>
 <list>
  <head>Chapter-Headings</head>
 </list>
 <div2 type="section">
  <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the
     history.</head>
  <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>
  <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin
     four hundred and twelve years passed.</p>
  <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand,
     five hundred and ninety-six years from the beginning of the
     world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>
 </div2>
</div1>
Example

The head element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:

With a few exceptions, connectives are equally useful in
all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition,
argument.
<list type="simple">
 <head>Connectives</head>
 <item>above</item>
 <item>accordingly</item>
 <item>across from</item>
 <item>adjacent to</item>
 <item>again</item>
 <item>
<!-- ... -->
 </item>
</list>
Note
The head element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a head element based on its structural position. A head occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a div1 is the title of that chapter or section.

<headItem>

<headItem> (heading for list items) contains the heading for the item or gloss column in a glossary list or similar structured list. «#COLI»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bylist
May contain
Declaration
element headItem
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an idea is
preferable to the use of a worn-out expression.
<list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="small caps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="small caps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Note
The headItem element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

<headLabel>

<headLabel> (heading for list labels) contains the heading for the label or term column in a glossary list or similar structured list. «#COLI»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bylist
May contain
Declaration
element headLabel
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an idea is
preferable to the use of a worn-out expression.
<list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="small caps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="small caps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Note
The headLabel element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

<hi>

<hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. «#COHQHE» «#COHQH»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.hiLike
May contain
Declaration
element hi
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi>
that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant,
in consideration of the said intended marriage ...

<hyphenation>

<hyphenation> summarizes the way in which hyphenation in a source text has been treated in an encoded version of it. «#HD53» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
eol(end-of-line) indicates whether or not end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in a text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
all
all end-of-line hyphenation has been retained, even though the lineation of the original may not have been.
some
end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in some cases. [Default]
hard
all soft end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining end-od-line hyphenation should be retained.
none
all end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining hyphenation occurred within the line.
Used by model.editorialDeclPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element hyphenation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   attribute eol { "all" | "some" | "hard" | "none" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<hyphenation eol="some">
 <p>End-of-line hyphenation silently removed where appropriate</p>
</hyphenation>

<ident>

<ident> (identifier) contains an identifier or name for an object of some kind in a formal language.
Moduletagdocs
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.emphLike
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element ident
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   text
}
Example
<ident type="namespace">http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples</ident>
Note
In running prose, this element may be used for any kind of identifier in any formal language.

<idno>

<idno> (identifying number) supplies any standard or non-standard number used to identify a bibliographic item. «#HD24» «#HD26» «#COBICOI»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecategorizes the number, for example as an ISBN or other standard series.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values A name or abbreviation indicating what type of identifying number is given (e.g. ISBN, LCCN).
Used bybiblStruct seriesStmt model.biblPart model.publicationStmtPart
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element idno
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   text
}
Example
<idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno>
<idno type="OTA">116</idno>

<imprimatur>

<imprimatur> contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso. «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.titlepagePart
May contain
Declaration
element imprimatur
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<imprimatur>Licensed and entred acording to Order.</imprimatur>

<imprint>

<imprint> groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. «#COBICOI»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bymonogr
May contain
Declaration
element imprint
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( ( ( model.imprintPart ) | ( model.dateLike ) ), model.global* )+
}
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>

<index>

<index> (index entry) marks a location to be indexed for whatever purpose. «#CONOIX»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.spanning (@spanTo)
indexNamesupplies a name to specify which index (of several) the index entry belongs to.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values an application-specific name, consisting of Unicode characters only.
Note
This attribute makes it possible to create multiple indexes for a text.
Used byindex model.global.meta
May contain
core: index term
Declaration
element index
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.spanning.attribute.spanTo,
   attribute indexName { xsd:Name }?,
   ( term, index? )*
}
Example
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen
<index indexName="NAMES">
 <term>Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura
<index indexName="PLACES">
 <term>Sura</term>
</index> was David's own first cousin.

<interaction>

<interaction> describes the extent, cardinality and nature of any interaction among those producing and experiencing the text, for example in the form of response or interjection, commentary etc. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typespecifies the degree of interaction between active and passive participants in the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
none
no interaction of any kind, e.g. a monologue
partial
some degree of interaction, e.g. a monologue with set responses
complete
complete interaction, e.g. a face to face conversation
inapplicable
this parameter is inappropriate or inapplicable in this case
activespecifies the number of active participants (or addressors) producing parts of the text.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
singular
a single addressor
plural
many addressors
corporate
a corporate addressor
unknown
number of addressors unknown or unspecifiable
passivespecifies the number of passive participants (or addressees) to whom a text is directed or in whose presence it is created or performed.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
self
text is addressed to the originator e.g. a diary
single
text is addressed to one other person e.g. a personal letter
many
text is addressed to a countable number of others e.g. a conversation in which all participants are identified
group
text is addressed to an undefined but fixed number of participants e.g. a lecture
world
text is addressed to an undefined and indeterminately large number e.g. a published book
Used by model.textDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element interaction
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "none" | "partial" | "complete" | "inapplicable" }?,
   attribute active
   {
      "singular" | "plural" | "corporate" | "unknown" | xsd:Name
   }?,
   attribute passive
   {
      "self" | "single" | "many" | "group" | "world" | xsd:Name
   }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<interaction type="completeactive="pluralpassive="many"/>
Example
<interaction type="noneactive="singularpassive="group"/>

<interp>

<interp> (interpretation) summarizes a specific interpretative annotation which can be linked to a span of text. «#AISP»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.interpLike (@resp, @type, @inst)
Used byinterpGrp model.global.meta
May contain
Declaration
element interp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.interpLike.attribute.resp,
   att.interpLike.attribute.type,
   att.interpLike.attribute.inst,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<interp type="structuralunit">aftermath</interp>

<interpGrp>

<interpGrp> (interpretation group) collects together a set of related interpretations which share responsibility or type. «#AISP»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.interpLike (@resp, @type, @inst)
Used by model.global.meta
May contain
analysis: interp
Declaration
element interpGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.interpLike.attribute.resp,
   att.interpLike.attribute.type,
   att.interpLike.attribute.inst,
   interp+
}
Example
<interpGrp resp="#TMAtype="structuralunit">
 <interp xml:id="I1">introduction</interp>
 <interp xml:id="I2">conflict</interp>
 <interp xml:id="I3">climax</interp>
 <interp xml:id="I4">revenge</interp>
 <interp xml:id="I5">reconciliation</interp>
 <interp xml:id="I6">aftermath</interp>
</interpGrp>
<bibl xml:id="TMA">
<!-- bibliographic citation for source of this interpretive framework -->
</bibl>
Note
Any number of interp elements.

<interpretation>

<interpretation> describes the scope of any analytic or interpretive information added to the text in addition to the transcription. «#HD53»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.editorialDeclPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element interpretation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<interpretation>
 <p>The part of speech analysis applied throughout section 4 was
   added by hand and has not been checked</p>
</interpretation>

<item>

<item> contains one component of a list. «#COLI» «#HD6»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bylist
May contain
Declaration
element item
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<list type="ordered">
 <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>
 <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>
 <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate
   one third of the Church revenues.</item>
 <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>
 <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>
 <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>
 <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>
 <item> ...</item>
</list>
Note
May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.
Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the item element is by definition synonymous with the use of the label element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the label element, not n.

<join>

<join> identifies a possibly fragmented segment of text, by pointing at the possibly discontiguous elements which compose it. «#SAAG»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing (@type, @evaluate)
targetsspecifies the identifiers of the elements or passages to be joined into a virtual element.
Status Required
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values two or more pointers (URIs), separated by white space
resultspecifies the name of an element which this aggregation may be understood to represent.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values The generic identifier of an element in the current DTD.
scopeindicates whether the targets to be joined include the entire element indicated (the entire subtree including its root), or just the children of the target (the branches of the subtree).
Status Recommended
Legal values are:
root
the rooted subtrees indicated by the targets attribute are joined, each subtree become a child of the virtual element created by the join [Default]
branches
the children of the subtrees indicated by the targets attribute become the children of the virtual element (i.e. the roots of the subtrees are discarded)
Note
In this example, the text contains a list of authors of articles in a journal; the join element is used to join into one virtual list the names of the authors who reside in Heidelberg.
Used byjoinGrp model.global.meta
May contain
core: desc gloss
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
element join
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   attribute targets { list { xsd:anyURI, xsd:anyURI+ } },
   attribute result { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute scope { "root" | "branches" }?,
   model.glossLike*
}
Example

The following example is discussed in section :

The join element here identifies a linegroup (lg) comprising the three lines indicated by the targets attribute. The value root for the scope attribute indicates that the resulting virtual element contains the three l elements linked to at #frog_l1 #frog_l2 #frog_l3, rather than their character data content.

Example

In this example, the attribute scope is specified with the value of branches to indicate that the virtual list being constructed is to be made by taking the lists indicated by the targets attribute of the join element, discarding the list tags which enclose them, and combining the items contained within the lists into a single virtual list:

<p>Southern dialect (my own variety, at least) has only
<list xml:id="LP1">
  <item>
   <s>I done gone</s>
  </item>
  <item>
   <s>I done went</s>
  </item>
 </list> whereas Negro Non-Standard basilect has both these and
<list xml:id="LP2">
  <item>
   <s>I done go</s>
  </item>
 </list>.</p>
<p>White Southern dialect also has
<list xml:id="LP3">
  <item>
   <s>I've done gone</s>
  </item>
  <item>
   <s>I've done went</s>
  </item>
 </list> which, when they occur in Negro dialect, should probably
be considered as borrowings from other varieties of
English.</p>
<join
  result="list"
  xml:id="LST1"
  targets="#LP1 #LP2 #LP3"
  scope="branches">

 <desc>Sample sentences in Southern speech</desc>
</join>

<joinGrp>

<joinGrp> (join group) groups a collection of join elements and possibly pointers. «#SAAG»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) att.pointing (@type, @evaluate)
resultdescribes the result of the joins gathered in this collection.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values supplies the default value for the result on each join included within the group.
Used by model.global.meta
May contain
core: desc gloss ptr
linking: join
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
Declaration
element joinGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.group.attribute.domains,
   att.pointing.group.attribute.targFunc,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   attribute result { xsd:Name }?,
   ( model.glossLike*, ( join | ptr )+ )
}
Example
<joinGrp domains="zuitxt zuitxt zuitxtresult="q">
 <join targets="#zuiq1 #zuiq2 #zuiq6"/>
 <join targets="#zuiq3 #zuiq4 #zuiq5"/>
</joinGrp>
Note
Any number of join or ptr elements.

<keywords>

<keywords> contains a list of keywords or phrases identifying the topic or nature of a text. «#HD43»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
schemeidentifies the controlled vocabulary within which the set of keywords concerned is defined.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Usually this will indicate an external website or other location where the scheme is documented.
Used bytextClass
May contain
core: list term
Declaration
element keywords
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI },
   ( term+ | list )
}
Example
<keywords scheme="http://classificationweb.net">
 <list>
  <item>Babbage, Charles</item>
  <item>Mathematicians - Great Britain - Biography</item>
 </list>
</keywords>

<l>

<l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. «#COVE» «#CODV» «#DRPAL»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.enjamb (@enjamb)
partspecifies whether or not the line is metrically complete.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the line is metrically incomplete
N
(no) either the line is complete, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) the initial part of an incomplete line
M
(medial) a medial part of an incomplete line
F
(final) the final part of an incomplete line
Note
The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the line is to be reconstituted.
Used by model.lLike
May contain
Declaration
element l
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   att.enjamb.attribute.enjamb,
   attribute part { "Y" | "N" | "I" | "M" | "F" }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<l met="-/-/-/-/-/part="Y"/>

<label>

<label> contains the label associated with an item in a list; in glossaries, marks the term being defined. «#COLI»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bylist model.labelLike
May contain
Declaration
element label
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example

Labels are most commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin:

<list type="glossxml:lang="enm">
 <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head>
 <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel>
 <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem>
 <label>nu</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">now</item>
 <label>lhude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item>
 <label>bloweth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item>
 <label>med</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item>
 <label>wude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">wood</item>
 <label>awe</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item>
 <label>lhouth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">lows</item>
 <label>sterteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks
   (cf. <cit>
   <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref>
   <quote>a courser,
   <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote>
  </cit>
 </item>
 <label>verteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item>
 <label>murie</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item>
 <label>swik</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">cease</item>
 <label>naver</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">never</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the label element is synonymous with the n attribute on the item element:

I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred in
the composition of six, or at least of five quartos.
<list rend="runontype="ordered">
 <label>(1)</label>
 <item>My first rough manuscript, without any
   intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item>
 <label>(2) </label>
 <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human
   eyes, excepting those of the author and the printer:
   the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon:

<list type="gloss">
 <label>March 1757.</label>
 <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item>
 <label>March 8th.</label>
 <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item>
 <label>June.</label>
 <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod —
 <q xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus amori.</q>
 </item>
 <label>August.</label>
 <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item>
</list>

<lacunaEnd>

<lacunaEnd> indicates the end of a lacuna in a mostly complete textual witness. «#TCAPMI»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.rdgPart (@wit)
Used by model.rdgPart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element lacunaEnd
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.rdgPart.attribute.wit,
   empty
}
Example
<rdg wit="#X">
 <lacunaEnd/>auctorite
</rdg>

<lacunaStart>

<lacunaStart> indicates the beginning of a lacuna in the text of a mostly complete textual witness. «#TCAPMI»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.rdgPart (@wit)
Used by model.rdgPart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element lacunaStart
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.rdgPart.attribute.wit,
   empty
}

<langKnowledge>

<langKnowledge> (language knowledge) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic knowledge, either as prose or by a list of langKnown elements.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
tagssupplies one or more valid language tags for the languages specified
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:languageseparated by whitespace
Note
This attribute should be supplied only if the element contains no langKnown children. Its values are language ‘tags’ as defined in RFC 4646 or its successor
Used by model.persTraitLike
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: langKnown
Declaration
element langKnowledge
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   attribute tags { list { xsd:language+ } }?,
   ( model.pLike | langKnown+ )
}
Example
<langKnowledge tags="en-GB fr">
 <p>British English and
   French</p>
</langKnowledge>
Example
<langKnowledge>
 <langKnown tag="en-GBlevel="H">British English</langKnown>
 <langKnown tag="frlevel="M">French</langKnown>
</langKnowledge>

<langKnown>

<langKnown> (language known) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic competence, i.e., knowledge of a single language. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
tagsupplies a valid language tag for the language concerned.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:language
Note
The value for this attribute should be a language ‘tag’ as defined in BCP 47.
levela code indicating the person's level of knowledge for this language
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Used bylangKnowledge
May contain
Declaration
element langKnown
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   attribute tag { xsd:language },
   attribute level { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<langKnown tag="en-GBlevel="H">British English</langKnown>
<langKnown tag="frlevel="M">French</langKnown>

<langUsage>

<langUsage> (language usage) describes the languages, sublanguages, registers, dialects etc. represented within a text. «#HD41» «#HD4» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.profileDescPart
May contain
header: language
Declaration
element langUsage
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   language+
}
Example
<langUsage>
 <language ident="fr-CAusage="60">Québecois</language>
 <language ident="en-CAusage="20">Canadian business English</language>
 <language ident="en-GBusage="20">British English</language>
</langUsage>

<language>

<language> characterizes a single language or sublanguage used within a text. «#HD41»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ident(identifier) Supplies a language code constructed as defined in BCP 47 which is used to identify the language documented by this element, and which is referenced by the global xml:lang attribute.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:language
usagespecifies the approximate percentage (by volume) of the text which uses this language.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" }
Values a whole number between 0 and 100
Used bylangUsage
May contain
Declaration
element language
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute ident { xsd:language },
   attribute usage { xsd:nonNegativeInteger { maxInclusive = "100" } }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<langUsage xml:lang="en-US">
 <language ident="en-USusage="75">modern American English</language>
 <language ident="i-az-Arabusage="20">Azerbaijani in Arabic script</language>
 <language ident="x-lapusage="05">Pig Latin</language>
</langUsage>
Note
Particularly for sublanguages, an informal prose characterization should be supplied as content for the element.

<lb>

<lb> (line break) marks the start of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. «#CORS5» «#DRPAL»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ed(edition) indicates the edition or version in which the line break is located at this point
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Any string of characters; usually a siglum conventionally used for the edition.
Used by model.milestoneLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element lb
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute ed { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Note
On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the line which follows the point of insertion of this lb. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with line breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the line within the page, or to some aspect of the logical structure of the text. By convention, lb elements should appear at the start of the line to which they refer.
The lb tag is intended for making typographic line breaks in prose. It should be carefully distinguished from the l element, used to mark lines of verse.

<lem>

<lem> (lemma) contains the lemma, or base text, of a textual variation. «#TCAPLL»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.textCritical (@wit, @type, @cause, @varSeq, @resp, @hand)
Used byapp rdgGrp
May contain
Declaration
element lem
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.textCritical.attribute.wit,
   att.textCritical.attribute.type,
   att.textCritical.attribute.cause,
   att.textCritical.attribute.varSeq,
   att.textCritical.attribute.resp,
   att.textCritical.attribute.hand,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.globalmodel.rdgPart
   )*
}
Note
The term lemma is used in text criticism to describe the reading in the text itself (as opposed to those in the apparatus); this usage is distinct from that of mathematics (where a lemma is a major step in a proof) and natural-language processing (where a lemma is the dictionary form associated with an inflected form in the running text).

<lg>

<lg> (line group) contains a group of verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. «#COVE» «#CODV» «#DRPAL»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.divLike (@org, @sample, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used bylg sp model.divPart
May contain
Declaration
element lg
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.divLike.attribute.org,
   att.divLike.attribute.sample,
   att.divLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( model.lLike | lg ),
      ( model.lLike | lg | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<lg type="free">
 <l>Let me be my own fool</l>
 <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>is equivocal.</l>
 <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l>
 <l>the explanation.</l>
</lg>
Note
contains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading.

<link>

<link> defines an association or hypertextual link among elements or passages, of some type not more precisely specifiable by other elements. «#SAPT»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing (@type, @evaluate)
targetsspecifies the identifiers of the elements or passages to be linked or associated.
Status Required
Datatype 2–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values two or more pointers (URIs), separated by white space
Used bylinkGrp model.global.meta
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element link
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   attribute targets { list { xsd:anyURI, xsd:anyURI+ } },
   empty
}
Note
This element should only be used to encode associations not otherwise provided for by more specific elements.
The location of this element within a document has no significance, unless it is included within a linkGrp, in which case it may inherit the value of the type attribute from the value given on the linkGrp.

<linkGrp>

<linkGrp> (link group) defines a collection of associations or hypertextual links. «#SAPT»
Modulelinking
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.pointing.group (@domains, @targFunc) att.pointing (@type, @evaluate)
Used by model.global.meta
May contain
core: ptr
linking: link
Declaration
element linkGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.group.attribute.domains,
   att.pointing.group.attribute.targFunc,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   ( link | ptr )+
}
Example
<linkGrp type="translation">
 <link targets="#CCS1 #SW1"/>
 <link targets="#CCS2 #SW2"/>
 <link targets="#CCS #SW"/>
</linkGrp>
<div type="volumexml:id="CCS">
 <p>
  <s xml:id="CCS1">Longtemps, je me suis couché de bonne heure.</s>
  <s xml:id="CCS2">Parfois, à peine ma bougie éteinte, mes yeux se fermaient si vite
     que je n'avais pas le temps de me dire : "Je m'endors."</s>
 </p>
<!-- ... -->
</div>
<div type="volumexml:id="SWxml:lang="en">
 <p>
  <s xml:id="SW1">For a long time I used to go to bed early.</s>
  <s xml:id="SW2">Sometimes, when I had put out my candle, my
     eyes would close so quickly that I had not even time to say
     "I'm going to sleep."</s>
 </p>
<!-- ... -->
</div>
Note
May contain one or more link elements only, optionally with interspersed pointer elements.
A web or link group is an administrative convenience, which should be used to collect a set of links together for any purpose, not simply to supply a default value for the type attribute.

<list>

<list> contains any sequence of items organized as a list. «#COLI»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typedescribes the form of the list.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
ordered
list items are numbered or lettered.
bulleted
list items are marked with a bullet or other typographic device.
simple
list items are not numbered or bulleted. [Default]
gloss
each list item glosses some term or concept, which is given by a label element preceding the list item.
Note
The formal syntax of the element declarations allows label tags to be omitted from lists tagged list type="gloss"; this is however a semantic error.
Used bykeywords revisionDesc model.listLike
May contain
Declaration
element list
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "ordered" | "bulleted" | "simple" | "gloss" | xsd:Name }?,
   (
      ( ( model.divTop ) | ( model.global ) )*,
      (
         ( item, model.global* )+
       | (
            headLabel?,
            headItem?,
            ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+
         )
      ),
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<list type="ordered">
 <item>a butcher</item>
 <item>a baker</item>
 <item>a candlestick maker, with
 <list type="bullets">
   <item>rings on his fingers</item>
   <item>bells on his toes</item>
  </list>
 </item>
</list>
Example

The following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):

<div1 type="section">
 <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>
 <list type="ordered">
  <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be
     spared who is caught with the stolen goods, [if he is] over
     twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over eightpence.
  <list type="ordered">
    <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the
         thief with his wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a
         settlement on that account — or to clear himself by an oath of
         that amount.</item>
    <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself
         or to escape, he is not to be spared [whether younger or older
         than twelve].</item>
    <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison
         40 days, and he may then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the
         kindred are to stand surety for him that he will desist for ever.</item>
    <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him
         with his wergild, or to bring him back there.</item>
    <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay
         for him with his wergild, whether to the king or to him
         to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who
         supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these
     lordless men, from whom no justice can be obtained, that one
     should order their kindred to fetch back such a person to justice
     and to find him a lord in public meeting.
  <list type="ordered">
    <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on
         that appointed day, he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and
         he who encounters him is to strike him down as a thief.</item>
    <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him
         with his wergild or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who
     refuses justice and upholds his guilty man, so that the king is
     appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and 120 shillings
     to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands
     justice as often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the
     other would have done, if he had refused him justice.
  <list type="ordered">
    <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his
         slave, and it becomes known about him, is to forfeit the slave
         and be liable to his wergild on the first occasionp if he does it
         more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>
    <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our
         reeves, who has been an accessory of thieves who have committed
         theft, is to liable to the same.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced
     concerning treachery to a lord, that he [who is accused] is to
     forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is afterwards convicted
     at the three-fold ordeal.</item>
 </list>
</div1>

Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.

Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the
public council ... and they confirmed them in our hand in your
stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards inscribed
with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the
sign of the Holy Cross.
<list type="simple">
  <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy
     church of York, have subscribed to the pious and catholic
     validity of this document with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber,
     consenting have subscribed with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing
     have subscribed with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying
     have subscribed with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have
     subscribed with thef sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed
     with devout will.</item>
  <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through
     delegates.</item>
  <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind
     with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
 </list>
</p>
Note
May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

<listBibl>

<listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. «#COBITY» «#HD3» «#CCAS2»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used bylistBibl model.listLike model.msItemPart
May contain
Declaration
element listBibl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   ( model.headLike*, ( model.biblLike | listBibl )+ )
}
Example
<listBibl>
 <head>Works consulted</head>
 <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to
   Literature in English (Yale, 1990)
 </bibl>
 <biblStruct>
  <analytic>
   <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>
  </analytic>
  <monogr>
   <title>The Penny Histories</title>
   <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>
   <imprint>
    <publisher>OUP</publisher>
    <date>1968</date>
   </imprint>
  </monogr>
 </biblStruct>
</listBibl>

<listNym>

<listNym> (list of canonical names) contains a list of nyms, that is, standardized names for any thing. «#NDNYM»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default)
Used bylistNym model.listLike
May contain
core: head
Declaration
element listNym
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( model.headLike*, ( nym | listNym )+, ( relationGrp | relation )* )
}
Example
<listNym type="floral">
 <nym xml:id="ROSE">
  <form>Rose</form>
 </nym>
 <nym xml:id="DAISY">
  <form>Daisy</form>
  <etym>Contraction of <mentioned>day's eye</mentioned>
  </etym>
 </nym>
 <nym xml:id="HTHR">
  <form>Heather</form>
 </nym>
</listNym>
Note
The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of names of a particular type if convenient.

<listOrg>

<listOrg> (list of organizations) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable organization. «#NDORG»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default)
Used bylistOrg model.listLike
May contain
core: head
Declaration
element listOrg
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( model.headLike*, ( org | listOrg )+, ( relationGrp | relation )* )
}
Note
The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of organizations of a particular type if convenient.

<listPerson>

<listPerson> (list of persons) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable person or a group of people, for example the participants in a language interaction, or the people referred to in a historical source. «#CCAH» «#HD4» «#CCAS2»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default)
Used bylistPerson particDesc model.listLike
May contain
Declaration
element listPerson
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( model.personLike | listPerson )+,
      ( relation | relationGrp )*
   )
}
Example
<listPerson type="respondents">
 <personGrp xml:id="PXXX"/>
 <person xml:id="P1234sex="2age="42"/>
 <person xml:id="P4332sex="1age="43"/>
 <relationGrp>
  <relation type="personalname="spousemutual="#P1234 #P4332"/>
 </relationGrp>
</listPerson>
Note
The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of people of a particular type if convenient.

<listPlace>

<listPlace> (list of places) contains a list of places, optionally followed by a list of relationships (other than containment) defined amongst them.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default)
Used bylistPlace place model.listLike
May contain
Declaration
element listPlace
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( model.placeLike | listPlace )+,
      ( relationGrp | relation )*
   )
}

<listWit>

<listWit> (witness list) lists definitions for all the witnesses referred to by a critical apparatus, optionally grouped hierarchically. «#TCAPLL»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bylistWit model.listLike
May contain
core: head
textcrit: listWit witness
Declaration
element listWit
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.headLike?, ( witness | listWit )+ )
}
Note
May contain a series of witness or listWit elements.
The provision of a listWit element simplifies the automatic processing of the apparatus, e.g. the reconstruction of the readings for all witnesses from an exhaustive apparatus.
Situations commonly arise where there are many more or less fragmentary witnesses, such that there may be quite distinct groups of witnesses for different parts of a text or collection of texts. Such groups may be given separately, or nested within a single listWit element at the beginning of the file listing all the witnesses, partial and complete, for the text, with the attestation of fragmentary witnesses indicated within the apparatus by use of the witStart and witEnd elements described in section .

<locale>

<locale> contains a brief informal description of the nature of a place for example a room, a restaurant, a park bench etc. «#CCAHSE»
Modulecorpus
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.settingPart
May contain
Declaration
element locale
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<locale>a fashionable restaurant</locale>

<location>

<location> defines the location of a place as a set of geographical coordinates, in terms of a other named geo-political entities, or as an address.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.placeTraitLike
May contain
Declaration
element location
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   (
      model.labelLikemodel.placeNamePartmodel.offsetLikemodel.measureLikemodel.addressLikemodel.noteLikemodel.biblLike
   )*
}

<m>

<m> (morpheme) represents a grammatical morpheme. «#AILC»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.segLike (@type, @function, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
baseFormidentifies the morpheme's base form.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values a string of characters representing the spelling of the morpheme's base form.
Used by model.segLike
May contain
Declaration
element m
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.segLike.attribute.type,
   att.segLike.attribute.function,
   att.segLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   attribute baseForm { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.segLike | model.global )*
}
Example
<w type="adjective">
 <w type="noun">
  <m type="prefixbaseForm="con">com</m>
  <m type="root">fort</m>
 </w>
 <m type="suffix">able</m>
</w>
Note
May contain character data, seg, and c elements only.

<measure>

<measure> contains a word or phrase referring to some quantity of an object or commodity, usually comprising a number, a unit, and a commodity name. «#CONANU»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity)
typespecifies the type of measurement in any convenient typology.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Used by model.measureLike
May contain
Declaration
element measure
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.measurement.attribute.unit,
   att.measurement.attribute.quantity,
   att.measurement.attribute.commodity,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<measure type="weight">
 <num>2</num> pounds of flesh
</measure>
<measure type="currency">£10-11-6d</measure>
<measure type="area">2 merks of old extent</measure>
Example
<measure quantity="40unit="hogsheadcommodity="rum">2 score hh rum</measure>
<measure quantity="12unit="countcommodity="roses">1 doz. roses</measure>
<measure quantity="1unit="countcommodity="tulips">a yellow tulip</measure>

<measureGrp>

<measureGrp> (measure group) contains a group of dimensional specifications which relate to the same object, for example the height and width of a manuscript page. «#msdim»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.measurement (@unit, @quantity, @commodity) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.measureLike
May contain
namesdates: geo
Declaration
element measureGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.measurement.attribute.unit,
   att.measurement.attribute.quantity,
   att.measurement.attribute.commodity,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.measureLike )*
}
Example
<measureGrp type="leavesunit="mm">
 <height scope="range">157-160</height>
 <width quantity="105"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="ruledAreaunit="mm">
 <height scope="mostquantity="90"/>
 <width scope="mostquantity="48"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="boxunit="in">
 <height quantity="12"/>
 <width quantity="10"/>
 <depth quantity="6"/>
</measureGrp>

<meeting>

<meeting> contains the formalized descriptive title for a meeting or conference, for use in a bibliographic description for an item derived from such a meeting, or as a heading or preamble to publications emanating from it. «#COBICOR»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bymonogr model.divWrapper model.biblPart
May contain
Declaration
element meeting
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Example
<div>
 <meeting>Ninth International Conference on Middle High German
   Textual Criticism, Aachen, June 1998.</meeting>
 <list type="attendance">
  <head>List
     of
     Participants</head>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
<!--...-->
 </list>
 <p>...</p>
</div>

<mentioned>

<mentioned> marks words or phrases mentioned, not used. «#COHQU»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.emphLike
May contain
Declaration
element mentioned
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
There is thus a striking accentual difference between a verbal
form like <mentioned xml:id="X234xml:lang="el">eluthemen</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X234">we were released,</gloss> accented on
the second syllable of the word, and its
participial derivative
<mentioned xml:id="X235xml:lang="el">lutheis</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X235">released,</gloss> accented on the last.

<metDecl>

<metDecl> (metrical notation declaration) documents the notation employed to represent a metrical pattern when this is specified as the value of a met, real, or rhyme attribute on any structural element of a metrical text (e.g. lg, l, or seg). «#HDMN» «#VEME»
Moduleverse
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
typeindicates whether the notation conveys the abstract metrical form, its actual prosodic realization, or the rhyme scheme, or some combination thereof.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–3 occurrences of xsd:Nameseparated by whitespace
Values are:
met
(met attribute) declaration applies to the abstract metrical form recorded on the met attribute
real
(real attribute) declaration applies to the actual realization of the conventional metrical structure recorded on the real attribute
rhyme
(rhyme attribute) declaration applies to the rhyme scheme recorded on the rhyme attribute
Note
By default, the metDecl element documents the notation used for metrical pattern and realization. It may also be used to document the notation used for rhyme scheme information; if not otherwise documented, the rhyme scheme notation defaults to the traditional ‘abab’ notation.
pattern(regular expression pattern) specifies a regular expression defining any value that is legal for this notation.
Status Optional
Datatype token
Values the value must be a valid regular expression per the World Wide Web Consortium's XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, Appendix F
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
core: note p
linking: ab
textcrit: witDetail
verse: metSym
Declaration
element metDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   attribute type { list { xsd:Name, xsd:Name?, xsd:Name? } }?,
   attribute pattern { token }?,
   ( ( model.pLike | model.noteLike )+ | metSym+ )
}
Example
<metDecl xml:id="iptype="metpattern="((SU|US)USUSUSUS/)">
 <metSym value="S">stressed syllable</metSym>
 <metSym value="U">unstressed syllable</metSym>
 <metSym value="/">metrical line boundary</metSym>
</metDecl>

This example is intended for the far more restricted case typified by the Shakespearean iambic pentameter. Only metrical patterns containing exactly ten syllables, alternately stressed and unstressed, (except for the first two which may be in either order) to each metrical line can be expressed using this notation.

Note
The encoder may choose whether to define the notation formally or informally. However, the two methods may not be mixed. That is, metDecl may contain either a sequence of metSym elements or, alternately, a series of paragraphs or other components. If the pattern attribute is specified and metSym elements are used, then all the codes appearing within the pattern attribute should be documented.
Only usable within the header if the verse module is used.

<metSym>

<metSym> (metrical notation symbol) documents the intended significance of a particular character or character sequence within a metrical notation, either explicitly or in terms of other symbol elements in the same metDecl. «#HDMN»
Moduleverse
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
valuespecifies the character or character sequence being documented.
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values any available character or character sequence.
terminalspecifies whether the symbol is defined in terms of other symbols (terminal is set to false) or in prose (terminal is set to true).
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:boolean
Note
The value true indicates that the element contains a prose definition of its meaning; the value false indicates that the element contains a definition of its meaning given using symbols defined elsewhere in the same metDecl element.
Used bymetDecl
May contain
Declaration
element metSym
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute value
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   },
   attribute terminal { xsd:boolean }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<metSym value="x">a stressed syllable</metSym>
<metSym value="o">an unstressed syllable</metSym>
<metSym value="Aterminal="false">xoo</metSym>

<milestone>

<milestone> marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, as indicated by changes in a standard reference system, where the section is not represented by a structural element. «#CORS5»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ed(edition) indicates the edition or version to which the milestone applies.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Any string of characters; usually a siglum conventionally used for the edition.
unitprovides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
page
physical page breaks (synonymous with the pb element).
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks (synonymous with the lb element).
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
Note
If the milestone marks the beginning of a piece of text not present in the reference edition, the special value absent may be used as the value of unit. The normal interpretation is that the reference edition does not contain the text which follows, until the next milestone tag for the edition in question is encountered.
In addition to the values suggested, other terms may be appropriate (e.g. Stephanus for the Stephanus numbers in Plato).
Used by model.milestoneLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element milestone
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute ed { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute unit
   {
      "page"
    | "column"
    | "line"
    | "book"
    | "poem"
    | "canto"
    | "stanza"
    | "act"
    | "scene"
    | "section"
    | "absent"
    | xsd:Name
   },
   empty
}
Example
<milestone n="23ed="Launit="Dreissiger"/>
...
<milestone n="24ed="AVunit="verse"/>
...
Note
For this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme (e.g. chapter heads, poem numbers or titles, or speaker attributions in verse drama).
The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant.

<monogr>

<monogr> (monographic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. a book or journal) published as an independent item (i.e. as a separate physical object). «#COBICOL»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblStruct
May contain
Declaration
element monogr
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      (
         (
            ( author | editor | respStmt ),
            ( author | editor | respStmt )*,
            title+,
            ( editor | respStmt )*
         )
       | ( title+, ( author | editor | respStmt )* )
      )?,
      ( model.noteLike | meeting )*,
      ( edition, ( editor | respStmt )* )*,
      imprint,
      ( imprint | extent | biblScope )*
   )
}
Note
May contain specialized bibliographic elements, in a prescribed order.
The monogr element may only occur only within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of an monographic level bibliographic item.

<move>

<move> (movement) marks the actual entrance or exit of one or more characters on stage. «#DRSTA»
Moduledrama
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.ascribed (@who)
typecharacterizes the movement, for example as an entrance or exit.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
entrance
character is entering the stage.
exit
character is exiting the stage.
onStage
character moves on stage
wherespecifies the direction of a stage movement.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:Nameseparated by whitespace
Sample values include:
L
(left) stage left
R
(right) stage right
C
(center) centre stage
Note
Full blocking information will normally require combinations of values, (for example ‘UL’ for ‘upper stage left’) and may also require more detailed encoding of speed, direction etc. Full documentation of any coding system used should be provided in the header.
perf(performance) identifies the performance or performances in which this movement occurred as specified.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values The references are derived from the xml:id attribute on a performance element.
Used by model.stageLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element move
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.ascribed.attribute.who,
   attribute type { "entrance" | "exit" | "onStage" | xsd:Name }?,
   attribute where { list { xsd:Name+ } }?,
   attribute perf { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }?,
   empty
}
Example
<performance xml:id="perf1">
 <p>First performance</p>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role xml:id="bellaf">Bellafront</role>
  </castItem>
<!-- ... -->
 </castList>
</performance>
<!-- ... -->
<stage type="entrance">
 <move
   who="#bellaf"
   type="enter"
   where="L"
   perf="#perf1"/>

Enter Bellafront mad.
</stage>

<name>

<name> (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. «#CONARS»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
typeindicates the type of the object which is being named by the phrase.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Values such as person, place, institution, product, acronym.
Used by model.nameLike.agent
May contain
Declaration
element name
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Note
Proper nouns referring to people, places, and organizations may be tagged instead with persName, placeName, or orgName, when the TEI module for names and dates is included.

<nameLink>

<nameLink> contains a connecting phrase or link used within a name but not regarded as part of it, such as van der or of. «#NDPER»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.persNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element nameLink
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <nameLink>van der</nameLink>
 <surname>Tronck</surname>
</persName>
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Alfred</forename>
 <nameLink>de</nameLink>
 <surname>Musset</surname>
</persName>

<namespace>

<namespace> supplies the formal name of the namespace to which the elements documented by its children belong. «#HD57»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
namethe full formal name of the namespace concerned.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used bytagsDecl
May contain
header: tagUsage
Declaration
element namespace
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute name { xsd:anyURI },
   tagUsage+
}
Example
<namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <tagUsage
   gi="hi"
   occurs="28"
   withId="2"
   render="#it">
Used only to mark English words italicised in the copy text
 </tagUsage>
</namespace>

<nationality>

<nationality> contains an informal description of a person's present or past nationality or citizenship. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used by model.persTraitLike
May contain
Declaration
element nationality
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<nationality key="USnotBefore="1966"> Obtained US Citizenship in 1966</nationality>

<normalization>

<normalization> indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. «#HD53» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
sourceindicates the authority for any normalization carried out.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Points to a bibliographic description or other resource documenting the principles underlying the normalization which has been applied.
methodindicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
silent
normalization made silently [Default]
markup
normalization represented using markup
Used by model.editorialDeclPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element normalization
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   attribute source { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization method="markup">
  <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have
     been normalized, to modern 20th century typographical practice,
     the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to enclose
  <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and
     new values respectively. ... </p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization method="silent">
  <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been
     regularized to zero spaces; spacing between words has been
     regularized to one space.</p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">
  <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on
     Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary.</p>
 </normalization>
</editorialDecl>

<note>

<note> contains a note or annotation. «#CONONO» «#HD27» «#COBICON» «#DITPNO»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.placement (@place)
typedescribes the type of note.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Values can be taken from any convenient typology of annotation suitable to the work in hand; e.g. annotation, gloss, citation, digression, preliminary, temporary
resp(responsible party) indicates who is responsible for the annotation: author, editor, translator, etc.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a pointer to one of the identifiers declared in the document header, associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, encoding, or annotation
Note
For specialized types of editorial annotation (e.g. for marking corrections, normalizations, cruxes, etc.), see chapter .
anchoredindicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:boolean
Note
In modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.
targetindicates the point (or points) of attachment for a note, or the beginning of the span to which the note is attached.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values reference to the xml:ids of element(s) which begin at the location in question (e.g. the xml:id of an anchor element).
Note
If target and targetEnd are to be used to indicate where notes attach to the text, then elements at the appropriate locations (anchor elements if necessary) must be given xml:id values to be pointed at.
targetEndpoints to the end of the span to which the note is attached, if the note is not embedded in the text at that point.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values reference to the xml:id(s) of element(s) which end at the location(s) in question, or to an empty element at the point in question.
Used by model.noteLike
May contain
Declaration
element note
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.placement.attribute.place,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute resp { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute anchored { xsd:boolean }?,
   attribute target { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }?,
   attribute targetEnd { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
And yet it is not only in the great line of Italian
renaissance art, but even in the painterly
<note type="gloss">
 <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>.
This word has, in the German, two distinct meanings, one objective, a
quality residing in the object, the other subjective, a mode of
apprehension and creation. To avoid confusion, they have been
distinguished in English as <mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and
<mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively. (Tr.)
</note>
style of the Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that
drapery has this psychological significance.
Note
The global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:
Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the family
during the second half of the eleventh century,
<note n="126anchored="true"> The alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from
1071 is, in fact, a reference to Judah's children; cf. above,
nn. 111 and 54.
</note>
is well known from Geniza documents published by Jacob Mann.
However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.

<notesStmt>

<notesStmt> (notes statement) collects together any notes providing information about a text additional to that recorded in other parts of the bibliographic description. «#HD27» «#HD2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: note
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element notesStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   model.noteLike+
}
Example
<notesStmt>
 <note>Historical commentary provided by Mark Cohen</note>
 <note>OCR scanning done at University of Toronto</note>
</notesStmt>
Note
Information of different kinds should not be grouped together into the same note.

<num>

<num> (number) contains a number, written in any form. «#CONANU»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typeindicates the type of numeric value.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
cardinal
absolute number, e.g. 21, 21.5
ordinal
ordinal number, e.g. 21st
fraction
fraction, e.g. one half or three-quarters
percentage
a percentage
Note
If a different typology is desired, other values can be used for this attribute.
valuesupplies the value of the number in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:double | xsd:decimal
Values a numeric value.
Note
The standard form used is defined by the TEI datatype data.numeric.
Used by model.measureLike
May contain
Declaration
element num
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type
   {
      "cardinal" | "ordinal" | "fraction" | "percentage" | xsd:Name
   }?,
   attribute value { xsd:double | xsd:decimal }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<p>I reached <num type="cardinalvalue="21">twenty-one</num>
on my <num type="ordinalvalue="21">twenty-first</num> birthday...
light travels at <num value="10E10">10<hi rend="sup">10</hi>
 </num> cm per second.</p>
Note
Detailed analyses of quantities and units of measure in historical documents may also use the feature structure mechanism described in chapter . The num element is intended for use in simple applications.

<nym>

<nym> (canonical name) contains the definition for a canonical name or namepart of any kind. «#NDNYM»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
partspoints to constituent nyms
Status Optional
Datatype 1–100 occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Used bylistNym nym
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: nym
Declaration
element nym
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute parts { list { xsd:anyURI, xsd:anyURI* } }?,
   ( ( model.entryPart* ), ( model.pLike* ), ( nym* ) )
}
Example
<nym xml:id="J452">
 <form>
  <orth xml:lang="en-US">Ian</orth>
  <orth xml:lang="en-x-Scots">Iain</orth>
 </form>
</nym>

<occupation>

<occupation> contains an informal description of a person's trade, profession or occupation. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use by supplying the identifier of a taxonomy element elsewhere in the header.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must identify a taxonomy element
codeidentifies an occupation code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the scheme attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Must identify a category element
Used by model.persStateLike
May contain
Declaration
element occupation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute code { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<occupation>accountant</occupation>
Example
<occupation scheme="#rgcode="#acc">accountant</occupation>
Example
<occupation scheme="#rgcode="#acc">accountant
with specialist knowledge of oil industry
</occupation>
Note
The content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

<offset>

<offset> that part of a relative temporal or spatial expression which indicates the direction of the offset between the two place names, dates, or times involved in the expression. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.offsetLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element offset
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.xtext
}

<opener>

<opener> groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. «#DSCO» «#DSDTB»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.divTopPart
May contain
Declaration
element opener
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phraseargumentbylinedatelineepigraphsalutesignedmodel.global
   )*
}
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
</opener>
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name>
  <date>November 11, 1848</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>My dear Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other
circumstances have prevented me from earlier enquiring...</p>

<org>

<org> (organization) provides information about an identifiable organization such as a business, a tribe, or any other grouping of people. «#NDORG»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
rolespecifies a primary role or classification for the organization.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values one or more keywords separated by spaces
Used bylistOrg model.personLike
May contain
Declaration
element org
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   attribute role
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   }?,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      (
         ( model.pLike* )
       | ( model.labelLike | model.nameLike | model.placeLike )*
      ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*,
      model.personLike*
   )
}
Note
May contain either a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of more specific demographic elements drawn from the model.personPart class.

<orgName>

<orgName> (organization name) contains an organizational name. «#NDORG»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.nameLike.agent
May contain
Declaration
element orgName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
About a year back, a question of considerable
interest was agitated in the
<orgName key="PAS1type="voluntary">
 <placeName key="PEN">Pennsyla.</placeName> Abolition Society
</orgName>....

<orig>

<orig> (original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected. «#COEDREG» «#TC»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element orig
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the original version in the copy text, orig may be used alone:

<l>But this
will be a <orig>meere</orig> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
</l>
Example

More usually, an orig will be combined with a regularized form within a choice element:

<l>But this
will be a <choice>
  <orig>meere</orig>
  <reg>mere</reg>
 </choice> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <choice>
  <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
  <reg>understood</reg>
 </choice>
</l>

<p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. «#COPA» «#DRPAL»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.pLike
May contain
Declaration
element p
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside.
<q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said.
<q>What have you done?</q>
</p>
<p>
 <q>I have now arranged that you can be
   married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is
   dead,</q> she said.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf.
<q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q>
</p>

<particDesc>

<particDesc> (participation description) describes the identifiable speakers, voices, or other participants in a linguistic interaction. «#CCAH»
Modulecorpus
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.profileDescPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element particDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( model.personLike | listPerson )+ )
}
Example
<particDesc>
 <listPerson>
  <person xml:id="P-1234sex="2age="42">
   <p>Female informant, well-educated, born in Shropshire
       UK, 12 Jan 1950, of unknown occupation.
       Speaks French fluently. Socio-Economic status B2.</p>
  </person>
  <person xml:id="P-4332sex="1">
   <persName>
    <surname>Hancock</surname>
    <forename>Antony</forename>
    <forename>Aloysius</forename>
    <forename>St John</forename>
   </persName>
   <residence notAfter="1959">
    <address>
     <street>Railway Cuttings</street>
     <settlement>East Cheam</settlement>
    </address>
   </residence>
   <occupation>comedian</occupation>
  </person>
  <relationGrp>
   <relation type="personalname="spousemutual="#P-1234 #P-4332"/>
  </relationGrp>
 </listPerson>
</particDesc>

This example shows both a very simple person description, and a very detailed one, using some of the more specialised elements from the module for Names and Dates.

Note
May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a structured list of persons and person groups, with an optional formal specification of any relationships amongst them.

<pb>

<pb> (page break) marks the boundary between one page of a text and the next in a standard reference system. «#CORS5»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ed(edition) indicates the edition or version in which the page break is located at this point
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Any string of characters; usually a siglum conventionally used for the edition.
Used by model.milestoneLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element pb
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute ed { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Note
On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the page which follows the point of insertion of this pb. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with page breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the page or the page number or signature printed on it. By convention, pb elements should appear at the start of the page to which they refer.

<performance>

<performance> contains a section of front or back matter describing how a dramatic piece is to be performed in general or how it was performed on some specific occasion. «#DRPERF» «#DRFAB»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.frontPart.drama
May contain
Declaration
element performance
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<performance>
 <p>
  <rs type="place">Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh</rs>,
 <date>6 September 1948</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>
    <role>Anath Bithiah</role>
    <actor>Athene Seyler</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>Shendi</role>
    <actor>Robert Rietty</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
 <p>Directed by <name>E. Martin Browne</name>
 </p>
</performance>
Example
<performance>
 <p>Cast of the original production at the
 <rs type="place">Savoy Theatre, London,</rs>
   on <date>September 24, 1907</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>Colonel Hope : Mr A.E.George</castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
</performance>
Note
contains paragraphs and an optional cast list only.

<persName>

<persName> (personal name) contains a proper noun or proper-noun phrase referring to a person, possibly including any or all of the person's forenames, surnames, honorifics, added names, etc. «#NDPER»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.persStateLike model.nameLike.agent
May contain
Declaration
element persName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Edward</forename>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname type="linked">Bulwer-Lytton</surname>,
<roleName>Baron Lytton of
 <placeName>Knebworth</placeName>
 </roleName>
</persName>

<person>

<person> provides information about an identifiable individual, for example a participant in a language interaction, or a person referred to in a historical source. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
rolespecifies a primary role or classification for the person.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values one or more keywords separated by spaces
sexspecifies the sex of the person.
Status Optional
Datatype "0" | "1" | "2" | "9"
agespecifies an age group for the person.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values suggested values are to be supplied
Used by model.personLike
May contain
Declaration
element person
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   attribute role
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   }?,
   attribute sex { "0" | "1" | "2" | "9" }?,
   attribute age { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( model.personPart | model.global )* )
}
Example
<person sex="2age="42">
 <p>Female respondent, well-educated, born in Shropshire
   UK, 12 Jan 1950, of unknown occupation.
   Speaks French fluently. Socio-Economic status B2.</p>
</person>
Example
<person xml:id="Ovi01sex="1role="poet">
 <persName xml:lang="en">Ovid</persName>
 <persName xml:lang="la">Publius Ovidius Naso</persName>
 <birth when="-0044-03-20"> 20 March 43 BC
 <placeName>
   <settlement type="city">Sulmona</settlement>
   <country key="IT">Italy</country>
  </placeName>
 </birth>
 <death notBefore="0017notAfter="0018">17 or 18 AD
 <placeName>
   <settlement type="city">Tomis (Constanta)</settlement>
   <country key="RO">Romania</country>
  </placeName>
 </death>
</person>
Note
May contain either a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of more specific demographic elements drawn from the model.personPart class.

<personGrp>

<personGrp> (personal group) describes a group of individuals treated as a single person for analytic purposes. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
rolespecifies the role of this group of participants in the interaction.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a set of keywords to be defined
sexspecifies the sex of the participant group.
Status Optional
Datatype ( "0" | "1" | "2" | "9" ) | "mixed"
agespecifies the age group of the participants.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values suggested values are to be supplied
sizespecifies the size or approximate size of the group.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values may contain a number and an indication of accuracy, e.g. approx 200
Used by model.personLike
May contain
Declaration
element personGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute role { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute sex { ( "0" | "1" | "2" | "9" ) | "mixed" }?,
   attribute age { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   attribute size
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   }?,
   ( model.pLike+ | model.personPart* )
}
Example
<personGrp
  xml:id="pg1"
  role="audience"
  sex="mixed"
  size="approx 50"/>
Note
May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or any sequence of demographic elements in any combination.
The global xml:id attribute should be used to identify each speaking participant in a spoken text if the who attribute is specified on individual utterances.

<phr>

<phr> (phrase) represents a grammatical phrase. «#AILC»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.segLike (@type, @function, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
Used by model.segLike
May contain
Declaration
element phr
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.segLike.attribute.type,
   att.segLike.attribute.function,
   att.segLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<phr type="verbfunction="extraposted_modifier">To talk
<phr type="prepositionfunction="complement">of
 <phr type="nounfunction="object">many things</phr>
 </phr>
</phr>

<place>

<place> contains data about a geographic location
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.placeLike
May contain
Declaration
element place
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      (
         ( model.pLike* )
       | (
            model.labelLikemodel.placeStateLikemodel.placeTraitLikemodel.placeEventLike
         )*
      ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*,
      ( model.placeLike | listPlace )*
   )
}

<placeName>

<placeName> contains an absolute or relative place name. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.placeNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element placeName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<placeName>
 <settlement>Rochester</settlement>
 <region>New York</region>
</placeName>
Example
<placeName>
 <geogName>Arrochar Alps</geogName>
 <region>Argylshire</region>
</placeName>
Example
<placeName>
 <measure>10 miles</measure>
 <offset>Northeast of</offset>
 <settlement>Attica</settlement>
</placeName>

<population>

<population> contains information about the population of a place.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used bypopulation model.placeTraitLike
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: population
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element population
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      (
         ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
         ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*
      )?,
      population*
   )
}

<postBox>

<postBox> (postal box or post office box) contains a number or other identifier for some postal delivery point other than a street address. «#CONAAD»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.addrPart
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element postBox
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   text
}
Example
<postBox>P.O. Box 280</postBox>
Example
<postBox>Postbus 532</postBox>
Note
The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

<postCode>

<postCode> (postal code) contains a numerical or alphanumeric code used as part of a postal address to simplify sorting or delivery of mail. «#CONAAD»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.addrPart
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element postCode
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   text
}
Example
<postCode>HR1 3LR</postCode>
Example
<postCode>60142-7</postCode>
Note
The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

<postscript>

<postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. «#DSDTB»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.divBottomPart
May contain
Declaration
element postscript
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( ( model.common ) | ( model.global ) )*
}
Example
<div type="letter">
 <opener>
  <dateline>
   <placeName>Rimaone</placeName>
   <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date>
  </dateline>
  <salute>Dear Susan,</salute>
 </opener>
 <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those
   logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of
   the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the
   axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute>
  <signed>Seymour</signed>
 </closer>
 <postscript>
  <label>P.S.</label>
  <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p>
 </postscript>
</div>

<preparedness>

<preparedness> describes the extent to which a text may be regarded as prepared or spontaneous. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typea keyword characterizing the type of preparedness.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
none
spontaneous or unprepared
scripted
follows a script
formulaic
follows a predefined set of conventions
revised
polished or revised before presentation
Used by model.textDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element preparedness
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<preparedness type="none"/>

<principal>

<principal> (principal researcher) supplies the name of the principal researcher responsible for the creation of an electronic text. «#HD21»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bytitleStmt
May contain
Declaration
element principal
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<principal>Gary Taylor</principal>

<profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. «#HD4» «#HD11»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.headerPart
May contain
Declaration
element profileDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( creation?, model.profileDescPart* )
}
Example
<profileDesc>
 <langUsage>
  <language ident="fr">French</language>
 </langUsage>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>
  <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>
 </textDesc>
 <settingDesc>
  <setting>
   <name>Paris, France</name>
   <time>Late 19th century</time>
  </setting>
 </settingDesc>
</profileDesc>

<projectDesc>

<projectDesc> (project description) describes in detail the aim or purpose for which an electronic file was encoded, together with any other relevant information concerning the process by which it was assembled or collected. «#HD51» «#HD5» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element projectDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<projectDesc>
 <p>Texts collected for use in the Claremont Shakespeare
   Clinic, June 1990</p>
</projectDesc>

<prologue>

<prologue> contains the prologue to a drama, typically spoken by an actor out of character, possibly in association with a particular performance or venue. «#DRPRO» «#DRFAB»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.frontPart.drama
May contain
Declaration
element prologue
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      ( model.divTop | model.global )*,
      ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+,
      ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )*
   )
}
Example
<prologue>
 <sp>
  <l>Wits, like physicians never can agree,</l>
  <l>When of a different society.</l>
  <l>New plays are stuffed with wits, and with deboches,</l>
  <l>That crowd and sweat like cits in May-Day coaches.</l>
 </sp>
 <trailer>Written by a person of quality</trailer>
</prologue>

<ptr>

<ptr> (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. «#COXR» «#SAPT»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing (@type, @evaluate) att.declaring (@decls)
targetspecifies the destination of the pointer by supplying one or more URI References
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by white space. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
cRef(canonical reference) specifies the destination of the pointer by supplying a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ) should be a valid URI reference to the intended target
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given ptr element.
Used byaltGrp joinGrp linkGrp model.ptrLike
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element ptr
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   (
      attribute target { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }
    | attribute cRef
      {
         list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
      }
   ),
   empty
}
Example
<ptr target="#p143 #p144"/>
<ptr target="http://www.tei-c.org"/>
Note
The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

<pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. «#COBICOI»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used bydocImprint model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart
May contain
Declaration
element pubPlace
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   macro.phraseSeq
}

<publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. «#HD24» «#HD2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblFull fileDesc
May contain
Declaration
element publicationStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.pLike+ | model.publicationStmtPart+ )
}
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>
 <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>
 <date when="1846"/>
</publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>
 <availability>
  <p>Available under licence only</p>
 </availability>
 <date when="1992">1992</date>
</publicationStmt>
Note
Although not enforced by the schemas, it is a requirement for TEI conformance that information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given in that order, following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned

<publisher>

<publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. «#COBICOI» «#HD24»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bydocImprint model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart
May contain
Declaration
element publisher
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>
Note
Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

<purpose>

<purpose> characterizes a single purpose or communicative function of the text. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typespecifies a particular kind of purpose.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
persuade
didactic, advertising, propaganda, etc.
express
self expression, confessional, etc.
inform
convey information, educate, etc.
entertain
amuse, entertain, etc.
degreespecifies the extent to which this purpose predominates.
Status Optional
Datatype "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
Note
Values should be interpreted as follows.
high
this purpose is predominant
medium
this purpose is intermediate
low
this purpose is weak
unknown
extent unknown
Used bytextDesc
May contain
Declaration
element purpose
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type
   {
      "persuade" | "express" | "inform" | "entertain" | xsd:Name
   }?,
   attribute degree { "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown" }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<purpose type="persuadedegree="high"/>
<purpose type="entertaindegree="low"/>
Note
Usually empty, unless some further clarification of the type attribute is needed, in which case it may contain running prose

<q>

<q> (separated from the surrounding text with quotation marks) contains material which is marked as (ostensibly) being somehow different than the surrounding text, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned not used. «#COHQQ»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.ascribed (@who)
typemay be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
spoken
representation of speech
thought
representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue
written
quotation from a written source
soCalled
authorial distance
foreign
(foreign words)
distinct
(linguistically distinct)
term
(technical term)
emph
(rhetorically emphasized)
mentioned
refering to itself, not its normal referant
Used by model.qLike
May contain
Declaration
element q
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.ascribed.attribute.who,
   attribute type
   {
      "spoken"
    | "thought"
    | "written"
    | "soCalled"
    | "foreign"
    | "distinct"
    | "term"
    | "emph"
    | "mentioned"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter
the letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press
<q>0 0 f c</q>
Note
May be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text by quotation marks for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, q may be thought of as syntactic sugar for hi with a value of rend that indicates the use of quotation marks.

<quotation>

<quotation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to quotation marks in the original. «#HD53» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
marks(quotation marks) indicates whether or not quotation marks have been retained as content within the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
none
no quotation marks have been retained
some
some quotation marks have been retained
all
all quotation marks have been retained [Default]
formspecifies how quotation marks are indicated within the text.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
data
quotation marks are retained as data.
rend
(rend attribute) the rend attribute is consistently used to indicate the form of quotation marks.
std
(standardized) use of quotation marks has been standardized.
nonstd
(not standardized) quotation marks are represented inconsistently.
unknown
use of quotation marks is unknown. [Default]
Used by model.editorialDeclPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element quotation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?,
   attribute form { "data" | "rend" | "std" | "nonstd" | "unknown" }?,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<quotation marks="noneform="rend">
 <p>No quote marks have been retained. Instead, the
 <att>rend</att> attribute on the <gi>q</gi> element is used
   to specify what kinds of quotation mark was used, according
   to the following list:
 <list type="gloss">
   <label>dq</label>
   <item>double quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>sq</label>
   <item>single quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>dash</label>
   <item>long dash open, no close</item>
   <label>dg</label>
   <item>double guillemets, open and close</item>
  </list>
 </p>
</quotation>
Example
<quotation marks="allform="std">
 <p>All quotation marks are retained in the text and
   are represented by appropriate Unicode characters.</p>
</quotation>

<quote>

<quote> (quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text. «#COHQQ» «#DSGRP»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.quoteLike
May contain
Declaration
element quote
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
Lexicography has shown little sign of being affected by the
work of followers of J.R. Firth, probably best summarized
in his slogan, <quote>You shall know a word by the company it
keeps</quote>
<ref>(Firth, 1957)</ref>
Note
If a bibliographic citation is supplied for the source of a quotation, the two may be grouped using the cit element.

<rdg>

<rdg> (reading) contains a single reading within a textual variation. «#TCAPLL»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.textCritical (@wit, @type, @cause, @varSeq, @resp, @hand)
Used by model.rdgLike
May contain
Declaration
element rdg
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.textCritical.attribute.wit,
   att.textCritical.attribute.type,
   att.textCritical.attribute.cause,
   att.textCritical.attribute.varSeq,
   att.textCritical.attribute.resp,
   att.textCritical.attribute.hand,
   (
      text
    | model.gLikemodel.phrasemodel.intermodel.globalmodel.rdgPart
   )*
}
Example
<rdg wit="#Ra2">Eryment</rdg>

<rdgGrp>

<rdgGrp> (reading group) within a textual variation, groups two or more readings perceived to have a genetic relationship or other affinity. «#TCAPLL»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.textCritical (@wit, @type, @cause, @varSeq, @resp, @hand)
Used byapp rdgGrp
May contain
textcrit: lem rdg rdgGrp wit
Declaration
element rdgGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.textCritical.attribute.wit,
   att.textCritical.attribute.type,
   att.textCritical.attribute.cause,
   att.textCritical.attribute.varSeq,
   att.textCritical.attribute.resp,
   att.textCritical.attribute.hand,
   ( ( ( rdgGrp, wit? ) | ( ( lem, wit? )?, ( model.rdgLike, wit? ) )* )+ )
}
Example
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Ra2">though</lem>
 <rdgGrp type="orthographic">
  <rdg wit="#Hg">thogh</rdg>
  <rdg wit="#La">thouhe</rdg>
 </rdgGrp>
</app>
Note
May contain readings and nested reading groups.
Note that only one lem element may appear within a single apparatus entry, whether it appears outside a rdgGrp element or within it.

<ref>

<ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. «#COXR» «#SAPT»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.pointing (@type, @evaluate) att.declaring (@decls)
targetspecifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by white space. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.
cRef(canonical reference) specifies the destination of the reference by supplying a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ) should be a valid URI reference to the intended target
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given ref element.
Used by model.ptrLike
May contain
Declaration
element ref
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.pointing.attribute.type,
   att.pointing.attribute.evaluate,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   (
      attribute target { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }?
    | attribute cRef
      {
         list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
      }?
   ),
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<ref
  target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">
See especially the second sentence</ref>
See also <ref>s.v. <term>locution</term>
</ref>.>
Note
The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

<refState>

<refState> (reference state) specifies one component of a canonical reference defined by the milestone method. «#HD54M» «#HD54»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
ed(edition) indicates which edition or version the milestone applies to.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Any string of characters; usually a siglum conventionally used for the edition.
Note
If ed is not specified, then any milestone tag with an appropriate unit attribute will be selected.
unitindicates what kind of state is changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
page
page breaks in the reference edition.
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks.
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
lengthspecifies the fixed length of the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values Should be a positive integer; if no value is provided, the length is unlimited and goes to the next delimiter or to the end of the value.
Note
When constructing a reference, if the reference component found is of numeric type, the length is made up by inserting leading zeros; if it is not, by inserting trailing blanks. In either case, reference components are truncated if necessary at the right hand side.
When seeking a reference, the length indicates the number of characters which should be compared. Values longer than this will be regarded as matching, if they start correctly.
delim(delimiter) supplies a delimiting string following the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype text
Values If a single space is used it is interpreted as whitespace.
Used byrefsDecl
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element refState
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute ed { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute unit
   {
      "page"
    | "column"
    | "line"
    | "book"
    | "poem"
    | "canto"
    | "stanza"
    | "act"
    | "scene"
    | "section"
    | "absent"
    | xsd:Name
   },
   attribute length { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute delim { text }?,
   empty
}
Example
<refState unit="bookdelim=":"/>
<refState unit="linelength="4"/>

<refsDecl>

<refsDecl> (references declaration) specifies how canonical references are constructed for this text. «#HD54M» «#HD5» «#HD54»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element refsDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( model.pLike+ | cRefPattern+ | refState+ )
}
Example
<refsDecl>
 <cRefPattern
   matchPattern="([A-Za-z0-9]+) ([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
   replacementPattern="#xpath(//body/div[@n='$1']/div[$2]/div3[$3])"/>

</refsDecl>

This example is a formal representation for the referencing scheme described informally in the following example.

Example
<refsDecl>
 <p>References are made up by concatenating the value for the
 <att>n</att> attribute on the highest level <gi>div</gi>
   element, followed by a space, followed by the sequential
   number of the next level <gi>div</gi> followed by a colon
   follwed by the sequential number of the next (and lowest)
   level <gi>div</gi>.</p>
</refsDecl>

<reg>

<reg> (regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense. «#COEDREG» «#TC»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element reg
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been regularized, reg may be used alone:

<q>Please <reg>knock</reg> if an <reg>answer</reg>
is <reg>required</reg>
</q>
Example

It is also possible to identify the individual responsible for the regularization, and, using the choice and orig elements, to provide both the original and regularized readings:

<q>Please
<choice>
  <reg>knock</reg>
  <orig>cnk</orig>
 </choice> if an
<choice>
  <reg>answer</reg>
  <orig>nsr</orig>
 </choice> is
<choice>
  <reg>required</reg>
  <orig>reqd</orig>
 </choice>
</q>

<region>

<region> contains the name of an administrative unit such as a state, province, or county, larger than a settlement, but smaller than a country. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Used by model.placeNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element region
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<placeName>
 <region type="staten="IL">Illinois</region>
</placeName>

<relatedItem>

<relatedItem> contains or references some other bibliographic item which is related to the present one in some specified manner, for example as a constituent or alternative version of it.
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used bybiblStruct model.biblPart
May contain
header: biblFull
Declaration
element relatedItem
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   ( model.biblLike | model.ptrLike )
}

<relation>

<relation> (relationship) describes any kind of relationship or linkage amongst a specified group of participants. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
typecategorizes the relationship in some respect, e.g. as social, personal or other.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
social
relationship concerned with social roles
personal
relationship concerned with personal roles, e.g. kinship, marriage, etc. [Default]
other
other kinds of relationship
namesupplies a name for the kind of relationship of which this is an instance.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Values an open list of application-dependent keywords
passiveidentifies the ‘passive’ participants in a non-mutual relationship.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values a list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
activeidentifies the ‘active’ participants in a non-mutual relationship, or all the participants in a mutual one.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values a list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
mutualsupplies a list of participants amongst all of whom the relationship holds equally.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values a list of identifier values for participant or participant groups
Used bylistNym listOrg listPerson listPlace relationGrp
May contain
core: desc
Declaration
element relation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   attribute type { "social" | "personal" | "other" | xsd:Name }?,
   attribute name { xsd:Name },
   attribute passive { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }?,
   (
      attribute active { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }?
    | attribute mutual { list { xsd:anyURI+ } }?
   ),
   desc?
}
Example
<relation
  type="social"
  name="supervisor"
  active="#p1"
  passive="#p2 #p3 #p4"/>

This indicates that the person with identifier p1 is supervisor of persons p2, p3, and p4.

Example
<relation type="personalname="friendsmutual="#p2 #p3 #p4"/>

This indicates that p2, p3, and p4 are all friends.

Note
Only one of the attributes active and mutual may be supplied; the attribute passive may be supplied only if the attribute active is supplied. Not all of these constraints can be enforced in all schema languages.

<relationGrp>

<relationGrp> (relation group) provides information about relationships identified amongst people, places, and organizations, either informally as prose or as formally expressed relation links. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used bylistNym listOrg listPerson listPlace
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: relation
Declaration
element relationGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   ( model.pLike+ | relation+ )
}
Example
<listPerson>
 <person xml:id="p1">
<!-- data about person p1 -->
 </person>
<!-- more person elements here -->
</listPerson>
<relationGrp type="personal">
 <relation name="parentactive="#p1 #p2passive="#p3 #p4"/>
 <relation name="spousemutual="#p1 #p2"/>
</relationGrp>
<relationGrp type="social">
 <relation name="employeractive="#p1passive="#p3 #p5 #p6 #p7"/>
</relationGrp>

The persons with identifiers p1 and p2 are the parents of p3 and p4; they are also married to each other; p1 is the employer of p3, p5, p6, and p7.

Example
<relationGrp>
 <p>All speakers are members of the Ceruli family, born in Naples.</p>
</relationGrp>
Note
May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of relation elements.

<rendition>

<rendition> supplies information about the rendition or appearance of one or more elements in the source text. «#HD57»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
schemeidentifies the language used to describe the rendition.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
css
Cascading Stylesheet Language
xslfo
Extensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
free
Informal free text description
other
A user-defined rendition description language
Used bytagsDecl
May contain
Declaration
element rendition
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute scheme { "css" | "xslfo" | "free" | "other" }?,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Note
The present release of these Guidelines does not specify the content of this element in any further detail. It may be used to hold a description of the default rendition to be associated with the specified element, expressed in running prose, or in some more formal language such as CSS.

<residence>

<residence> (residence) describes a person's present or past places of residence. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used by model.persStateLike
May contain
Declaration
element residence
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<residence>Childhood in East Africa and long term
resident of Glasgow, Scotland.</residence>
Example
<residence notAfter="1997">Mbeni estate, Dzukumura region,
Matabele land</residence>
<residence notBefore="1903notAfter="1996">
 <placeName>
  <settlement>Glasgow</settlement>
  <region>Scotland</region>
 </placeName>
</residence>

<resp>

<resp> (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility. «#COBICOR» «#HD21» «#HD22» «#HD26»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byrespStmt
May contain
Declaration
element resp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>compiler</resp>
 <name>Edward Child</name>
</respStmt>

<respStmt>

<respStmt> (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. «#COBICOR» «#HD21» «#HD22» «#HD26»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byanalytic editionStmt monogr series seriesStmt titleStmt model.respLike
May contain
core: name resp
namesdates: orgName persName
Declaration
element respStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( ( resp+, model.nameLike.agent+ ) | ( model.nameLike.agent+, resp+ ) )
}
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>transcribed from original ms</resp>
 <persName>Claus Huitfeldt</persName>
</respStmt>
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>converted to SGML encoding</resp>
 <name>Alan Morrison</name>
</respStmt>

<restore>

<restore> indicates restoration of text to an earlier state by cancellation of an editorial or authorial marking or instruction. «#PHCD»
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional
May contain
Declaration
element restore
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.hand,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.status,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.seq,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.paraContent
}
Note
On this element, the type attribute indicates the action cancelled by the restoration. Its value should be the name of the tag contained within the restore element which is cancelled by the restoration. Most often, this will be del, but might also be hi, etc. In cases of simple nesting of a single cancelled action within the restore element this attribute will not be necessary.

<revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. «#HD6» «#HD11»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byteiHeader
May contain
core: list
header: change
Declaration
element revisionDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( list | change+ )
}
Example
<revisionDesc>
 <change when="1991-11-11"> EMB deleted chapter 10
 </change>
</revisionDesc>
Note
Record changes with most recent changes at the top of the list.

<rhyme>

<rhyme> marks the rhyming part of a metrical line. «#VERH»
Moduleverse
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.typed (@type, @subtype)
labelprovides a label to identify which part of a rhyme scheme this rhyming string instantiates.
Status Recommended
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values usually contains a single letter.
Note
Within a particular scope, all rhyme elements with the same value for their label attribute are assumed to rhyme with each other. The scope is defined by the nearest ancestor element for which the rhyme attribute has been supplied.
Used by model.lPart
May contain
Declaration
element rhyme
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute label { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<lg rhyme="abababcc">
 <l>'Tis pity learned virgins ever <rhyme label="a">wed</rhyme>
 </l>
 <l>With persons of no sort of edu<rhyme label="b">cation</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>Or gentlemen, who, though well born and <rhyme label="a">bred</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>Grow tired of scientific conver<rhyme label="b">sation</rhyme>:</l>
 <l>I don't choose to say much on this <rhyme label="a">head</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>I'm a plain man, and in a single <rhyme label="b">station</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>But — Oh! ye lords of ladies inte<rhyme label="c">llectual</rhyme>,</l>
 <l>Inform us truly, have they not hen-<rhyme label="a">peck'd you all</rhyme>?</l>
</lg>
Note
.

<role>

<role> the name of a dramatic role, as given in a cast list. «#DRCAST»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.castItemPart
May contain
Declaration
element role
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<role xml:id="jt">Joan Trash</role>
<roleDesc>A Ginger-bread-woman</roleDesc>
Note
It is important to assign a meaningful ID attribute to the role element, since this ID is referred to by who attributes on many other elements.

<roleDesc>

<roleDesc> (role description) describes a character's role in a drama. «#DRCAST»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycastGroup model.castItemPart
May contain
Declaration
element roleDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<roleDesc>gentlemen of leisure</roleDesc>

<roleName>

<roleName> contains a name component which indicates that the referent has a particular role or position in society, such as an official title or rank. «#NDPER»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.persNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element roleName
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<persName>
 <forename>William</forename>
 <surname>Poulteny</surname>
 <roleName>Earl of Bath</roleName>
</persName>
Note
A roleName may be distinguished from an addName by virtue of the fact that, like a title, it typically exists independently of its holder.

<row>

<row> contains one row of a table. «#FTTAB1»
Modulefigures
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols)
Used bytable
May contain
figures: cell
Declaration
element row
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.tableDecoration.attribute.role,
   att.tableDecoration.attribute.rows,
   att.tableDecoration.attribute.cols,
   cell+
}
Example
<row role="data">
 <cell role="label">Classics</cell>
 <cell>Idle listless and unimproving</cell>
</row>

<rs>

<rs> (referencing string) contains a general purpose name or referring string. «#NDPER» «#CONARS»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
typeindicates more specifically the object referred to by the referencing string. Values might include person, place, ship, element etc.
Status Mandatory when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Any string of characters.
Used by model.nameLike
May contain
Declaration
element rs
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<q>My dear <rs type="person">Mr. Bennet</rs>, </q>
said <rs type="person">his lady</rs> to him one day,

<q>have you heard that <rs type="place">Netherfield
   Park</rs> is let at last?</q>

<s>

<s> (s-unit) contains a sentence-like division of a text. «#AILC» «#TSSASE»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.segLike (@type, @function, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
Used by model.segLike
May contain
Declaration
element s
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.segLike.attribute.type,
   att.segLike.attribute.function,
   att.segLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<s>When are you leaving?</s>
<s>Tomorrow.</s>
Note
May contain any combination of text and phrase-level elements; may not contain itself.
The s element may be used to mark orthographic sentences, or any other segmentation of a text, provided that the segmentation is end-to-end, complete, and non-nesting.

<said>

<said> (speech or thought) indicates passages thought or spoken aloud, whether explicitly indicated in the source or not, whether directly or indirectly reported, whether by real people or fictional characters. «#COHQQ»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.ascribed (@who)
aloudmay be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as having been vocalized or signed.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
Note
The value true indicates the encoded passage was expressed outwardly (whether spoken, signed, sung, screamed, chanted, etc.); the value false indicates that the encoded passage was thought, but not outwardly expressed.
directmay be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as direct or indirect speech.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
Note
The value true indicates the speech or thought is represented directly; the value false that speech or thought is represented indirectly, e.g. by use of a marked verbal aspect.
Used by model.qLike
May contain
Declaration
element said
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.ascribed.attribute.who,
   attribute aloud { xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable" }?,
   attribute direct { xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable" }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<p>
 <said>Our minstrel here will warm the old man's heart
   with song, dazzle him with jewels and gold</said>, a
troublemaker simpered. <said>He'll trample on the Duke's
   camellias, spill his wine, and blunt his sword, and say
   his name begins with X, and in the end the Duke will
   say, <said>Take Saralinda, with my blessing, O lordly
     Prince of Rags and Tags, O rider of the
     sun!</said>
 </said>
</p>
Example
<p>
 <said aloud="truerend="pre(“) post(”)">Hmmm</said>,
said a small voice in his ear. <said aloud="truerend="pre(“) post(”)">Difficult. Very difficult.
   Plenty of courage, I see. Not a bad mind either. there's talent, oh
   my goodness, yes — and a nice thirst to prove yourself, now that's
   interesting. … So where shall I put you?</said>
</p>
<p>Harry gripped the edges of the stool and thought,
<said aloud="falserend="italic">Not Slytherin, not
   Slytherin</said>.</p>

<salute>

<salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. «#DSCO» «#DSOC»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycloser opener model.divTopPart
May contain
Declaration
element salute
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the
readinge.</salute>

<samplingDecl>

<samplingDecl> (sampling declaration) contains a prose description of the rationale and methods used in sampling texts in the creation of a corpus or collection. «#HD52» «#HD5» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element samplingDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   model.pLike+
}
Note
This element records all information about systematic inclusion or omission of portions of the text, whether a reflection of sampling procedures in the pure sense or of systematic omission of material deemed either too difficult to transcribe or not of sufficient interest.

<seg>

<seg> (arbitrary segment) contains any arbitrary phrase-level unit of text (including other seg elements). «#SASE» «#VESE» «#DRPAL»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.segLike (@type, @function, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
subtypeprovides a sub-categorization of the segment marked.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values any string of characters.
Note
The subtype attribute may be used to provide any classification for the seg elements tagged in a text suitable for the type given.
Used by model.segLike model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element seg
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.segLike.attribute.type,
   att.segLike.attribute.function,
   att.segLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   attribute subtype { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<seg>When are you leaving?</seg>
<seg>Tomorrow.</seg>
Example
<s>
 <seg rend="capstype="initial-cap">So father's only</seg>
glory was the ballfield.

</s>
Example
<seg type="preamble">
 <seg>Sigmund,
 <seg type="patronym">the son of Volsung</seg>,
   was a king in Frankish country.</seg>
 <seg>Sinfiotli was the eldest of his sons ...</seg>
 <seg>Borghild, Sigmund's wife, had a brother ... </seg>
</seg>
Note
The seg element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any segments of the text of interest for processing. One use of the element is to mark text features for which no appropriate markup is otherwise defined — i.e. as a simple extension mechanism. Another use is to provide an identifier for some segment which is to be pointed at by some other element — i.e. to provide a target, or a part of a target, for a ptr or other similar element.

<segmentation>

<segmentation> describes the principles according to which the text has been segmented, for example into sentences, tone-units, graphemic strata, etc. «#HD53» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.editorialDeclPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element segmentation
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   model.pLike+
}

<series>

<series> (series information) contains information about the series in which a book or other bibliographic item has appeared. «#COBICOL»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblStruct model.biblPart
May contain
Declaration
element series
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   (
      text
    | model.gLiketitleeditorrespStmtbiblScopemodel.global
   )*
}

<seriesStmt>

<seriesStmt> (series statement) groups information about the series, if any, to which a publication belongs. «#HD26» «#HD2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblFull fileDesc
May contain
header: idno
linking: ab
Declaration
element seriesStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.pLike+ | ( title+, ( idno | respStmt )* ) )
}
Example
<seriesStmt>
 <title>Machine-Readable Texts for the Study of Indian
   Literature</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>ed. by</resp>
  <name>Jan Gonda</name>
 </respStmt>
 <idno type="vol">1.2</idno>
 <idno type="ISSN">0 345 6789</idno>
</seriesStmt>

<set>

<set> (setting) contains a description of the setting, time, locale, appearance, etc., of the action of a play, typically found in the front matter of a printed performance text (not a stage direction). «#DRFAB»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.frontPart.drama
May contain
Declaration
element set
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( ( model.common ), model.global* )* )
}
Example
<set>
 <p>The action takes place on February 7th between the hours of noon
   and six in the afternoon, close to the Trenartha Tin Plate Works,
   on the borders of England and Wales, where a strike has been in
   progress throughout the winter.</p>
</set>
Example
<set>
 <head>SCENE</head>
 <p>A Sub-Post Office on a late autumn evening</p>
</set>
Example
<front>
<!-- <titlePage>, <div type="Dedication">, etc. -->
 <set>
  <list type="gloss">
   <label>TIME</label>
   <item>1907</item>
   <label>PLACE</label>
   <item>East Coast village in England</item>
  </list>
 </set>
</front>
Note
Contains paragraphs or phrase level tags.
This element should not be used outside the front matter; for similar contextual descriptions within the body of the text, use the stage element.

<setting>

<setting> describes one particular setting in which a language interaction takes place. «#CCAHSE»
Modulecorpus
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.ascribed (@who)
Used bysettingDesc
May contain
core: date name p time
corpus: activity locale
linking: ab
namesdates: orgName persName
Declaration
element setting
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.ascribed.attribute.who,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( model.nameLike.agent | model.dateLike | model.settingPart )*
   )
}
Example
<setting>
 <name>New York City, US</name>
 <date>1989</date>
 <locale>on a park bench</locale>
 <activity>feeding birds</activity>
</setting>
Note
If the who attribute is not supplied, the setting is assumed to be that of all participants in the language interaction.

<settingDesc>

<settingDesc> (setting description) describes the setting or settings within which a language interaction takes place, either as a prose description or as a series of setting elements. «#CCAH» «#HD4»
Modulecorpus
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.profileDescPart
May contain
core: p
corpus: setting
linking: ab
Declaration
element settingDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( model.pLike+ | setting+ )
}
Example
<settingDesc>
 <p>Texts recorded in the Canadian Parliament building
   in Ottawa, between April and November 1988
 </p>
</settingDesc>
Note
May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a series of setting elements.

<settlement>

<settlement> contains the name of a settlement such as a city, town, or village identified as a single geo-political or administrative unit. «#NDPLAC»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
Used by model.placeNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element settlement
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<placeName>
 <settlement type="town">Glasgow</settlement>
 <region>Scotland</region>
</placeName>

<sex>

<sex> specifies the sex of a person.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso)
value
Status Optional
Datatype "0" | "1" | "2" | "9"
Note
Values for this attribute are taken from ISO 5218:1977 Representation of Human Sexes; 0 indicates unknown; 1 indicates male; 2 indicates female; and 9 indicates not applicable.
Used by model.persTraitLike
May contain
Declaration
element sex
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   attribute value { "0" | "1" | "2" | "9" }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<sex value="2">female</sex>

<sic>

<sic> (latin for thus or so) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate. «#COEDCOR»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element sic
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
for his nose was as sharp as a pen, and <sic>a Table</sic> of green fields.
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the apparent problem in the copy text, sic may be used alone:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past
now — how <sic>we can</sic> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and corr elements, to provide a corrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past
now — how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example
for his nose was as sharp as a pen,
and <choice>
 <sic>a Table</sic>
 <corr>a' babbld</corr>
</choice> of green fields.

<signed>

<signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. «#DSCO» «#DSOC»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycloser opener model.divBottomPart
May contain
Declaration
element signed
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name>
</signed>

<soCalled>

<soCalled> contains a word or phrase for which the author or narrator indicates a disclaiming of responsibility, for example by the use of scare quotes or italics. «#COHQQ»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.emphLike
May contain
Declaration
element soCalled
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
To edge his way along the crowded paths of life, warning
all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the
knowing ones call <soCalled>nuts</soCalled> to Scrooge.

<socecStatus>

<socecStatus> (socio-economic status) contains an informal description of a person's perceived social or economic status. «#CCAHPA»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
schemeidentifies the classification system or taxonomy in use.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Must identify a taxonomy element
codeidentifies a status code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the source attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Must identify a category element
Used by model.persTraitLike
May contain
Declaration
element socecStatus
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   attribute scheme { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute code { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<socecStatus scheme="#rgcode="#ab1"/>
Example
<socecStatus>Status AB1 in the RG Classification scheme</socecStatus>
Note
The content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

<sound>

<sound> describes a sound effect or musical sequence specified within a screen play or radio script. «#DRTEC» «#DROTH»
Moduledrama
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecategorizes the sound in some respect, e.g. as music, special effect, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
discreteindicates whether the sound overlaps the surrounding speeches or interrupts them.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable"
Note
The value true indicates that the sound is heard between the surrounding speeches; the value false indicates that the sound overlaps one or more of the surrounding speeches.
Used by model.stageLike
May contain
Declaration
element sound
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   attribute discrete { xsd:boolean | "unknown" | "inapplicable" }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<sp>
 <speaker>Benjy</speaker>
 <p>Now to business.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Ford and Zaphod</speaker>
 <p>To business.</p>
</sp>
<sound discrete="true">Glasses clink.</sound>
<sp>
 <speaker>Benjy</speaker>
 <p>I beg your pardon?</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Ford</speaker>
 <p>I'm sorry, I thought you were proposing a toast.</p>
</sp>
Note
A specialized form of stage direction.

<sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) supplies a description of the source text(s) from which an electronic text was derived or generated. «#HD3»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used bybiblFull fileDesc
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
textcrit: listWit
Declaration
element sourceDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   (
      model.pLike+
    | ( model.biblLike | model.sourceDescPart | model.listLike )+
   )
}
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <p>No source: created in machine-readable form.</p>
</sourceDesc>

<sp>

<sp> (speech) An individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. «#CODR» «#CODV» «#DRSP»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.ascribed (@who)
Used by model.divPart
May contain
Declaration
element sp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.ascribed.attribute.who,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( speaker, model.global* )?,
      ( ( model.lLike | lg | model.pLike | model.stageLike ), model.global* )+
   )
}
Example
<sp>
 <speaker>The reverend Doctor Opimiam</speaker>
 <p>I do not think I have named a single unpresentable fish.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Mr Gryll</speaker>
 <p>Bream, Doctor: there is not much to be said for bream.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>The Reverend Doctor Opimiam</speaker>
 <p>On the contrary, sir, I think there is much to be said for him.
   In the first place....</p>
 <p>Fish, Miss Gryll — I could discourse to you on fish by the hour:
   but for the present I will forbear...</p>
</sp>
Note
Lines or paragraphs, stage directions, and phrase-level elements.
The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative.

<space>

<space> indicates the location of a significant space in the copy text. «#PHSP»
Moduletranscr
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.dimensions (@unit, @quantity, @scope)
dim(dimension) indicates whether the space is horizontal or vertical.
Status Recommended
Legal values are:
horizontal
the space is horizontal.
vertical
the space is vertical.
Note
For irregular shapes in two dimensions, the value for this attribute should reflect the more important of the two dimensions. In conventional left-right scripts, a space with both vertical and horizontal components should be classed as vertical.
resp(responsible party) indicates the individual responsible for identifying and measuring the space.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a pointer to one of the identifiers declared in the document header, associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding
Used by model.global.edit
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element space
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.dimensions.attribute.unit,
   att.dimensions.attribute.quantity,
   att.dimensions.attribute.scope,
   attribute dim { "horizontal" | "vertical" }?,
   attribute resp { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Example
By god if wommen had writen storyes
As <space quantity="7unit="minims"/> han within her oratoryes
Note
This element should be used wherever it is desired to record an unusual space in the source text, e.g. space left for a word to be filled in later, for later rubrication, etc. It is not intended to be used to mark normal inter-word space or the like.

<span>

<span> associates an interpretative annotation directly with a span of text. «#AISP»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.interpLike (@resp, @type, @inst)
fromspecifies the beginning of the passage being annotated; if not accompanied by a to attribute, then specifies the entire passage.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values The identifier of the element which occurs at the beginning of the passage.
tospecifies the end of the passage being annotated.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values The identifier of the element which occurs at the end of the passage.
Used byspanGrp model.global.meta
May contain
Declaration
element span
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.interpLike.attribute.resp,
   att.interpLike.attribute.type,
   att.interpLike.attribute.inst,
   attribute from { xsd:anyURI },
   attribute to { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<p xml:id="para2">(The "aftermath" starts here)</p>
<p xml:id="para3">(The "aftermath" continues here)</p>
<p xml:id="para4">(The "aftermath" ends in this paragraph)</p>
<!-- ... -->
<span type="structurefrom="#para2to="#para4">aftermath</span>

<spanGrp>

<spanGrp> (span group) collects together span tags. «#AISP»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.interpLike (@resp, @type, @inst)
Used by model.global.meta
May contain
analysis: span
Declaration
element spanGrp
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.interpLike.attribute.resp,
   att.interpLike.attribute.type,
   att.interpLike.attribute.inst,
   span*
}

<speaker>

<speaker> A specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. «#CODR»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bysp
May contain
Declaration
element speaker
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<sp who="#ni #rsa">
 <speaker>Nancy and Robert</speaker>
 <stage type="delivery">(speaking simultaneously)</stage>
 <p>The future? ...</p>
</sp>
<list type="speakers">
 <item xml:id="ni"/>
 <item xml:id="rsa"/>
</list>
Note
This element is used to mark a speaker attribution as it appears in a dramatic text; the who attribute is used to point to another element which provides information about a speaker. Either or both may be used.

<sponsor>

<sponsor> specifies the name of a sponsoring organization or institution. «#HD21»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bytitleStmt
May contain
Declaration
element sponsor
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq.limited
}
Example
<sponsor>Association for Computers and the Humanities</sponsor>
<sponsor>Association for Computational Linguistics</sponsor>
<sponsor>Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing</sponsor>
Note
Sponsors give their intellectual authority to a project; they are to be distinguished from funders, who provide the funding but do not necessarily take intellectual responsibility.

<stage>

<stage> (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. «#CODR» «#CODV» «#DRSTA»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typeindicates the kind of stage direction.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
setting
describes a setting.
entrance
describes an entrance.
exit
describes an exit.
business
describes stage business.
novelistic
is a narrative, motivating stage direction.
delivery
describes how a character speaks.
modifier
gives some detail about a character.
location
describes a location.
mixed
more than one of the above
Used by model.stageLike
May contain
Declaration
element stage
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type
   {
      "setting"
    | "entrance"
    | "exit"
    | "business"
    | "novelistic"
    | "delivery"
    | "modifier"
    | "location"
    | "mixed"
    | xsd:Name
   }?,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<stage type="setting">A curtain being drawn.</stage>
<stage type="setting">Music</stage>
<stage type="entrance">Enter Husband as being thrown off his
horse.</stage>
<stage type="exit">Exit pursued by a bear.</stage>
<stage type="business">He quickly takes the stone out.</stage>
<stage type="delivery">To Lussurioso.</stage>
<stage type="novelistic">Having had enough, and embarrassed for
the family.</stage>
<stage type="modifier">Disguised as Ansaldo.</stage>
<stage type="location">At a window.</stage>
<stage rend="inlinetype="delivery">Aside.</stage>

<state>

<state> contains a description of some ongoing status or quality attributed to a person, place, or organization.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef)
Used bystate model.persStateLike model.orgStateLike model.placeStateLike
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: state
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element state
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   (
      state+
    | ( model.headLike*, model.pLike+, ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* )
    | ( ( model.labelLike | model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* )
   )
}
Example
<person>
 <state ref="#SCHOLtype="status">
  <label>scholar</label>
 </state>
</person>

<stdVals>

<stdVals> (standard values) specifies the format used when standardized date or number values are supplied. «#HD53» «#CCAS2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.editorialDeclPart
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Declaration
element stdVals
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   model.pLike+
}
Example
<stdVals>
 <p>All integer numbers are left-filled with zeroes to 8 digits.</p>
</stdVals>

<street>

<street> a full street address including any name or number identifying a building as well as the name of the street or route on which it is located. «#CONAAD»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.addrPart
May contain
Declaration
element street
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<street>via della Faggiola, 36</street>
Example
<street>
 <name>Duntaggin</name>, 110 Southmoor Road
</street>
Note
The order and presentation of house names and numbers and street names, etc., may vary considerably in different countries. The encoding should reflect the order which is appropriate in the country concerned.

<subst>

<subst> (substitution) groups one or more deletions with one or more additions when the combination is to be regarded as a single intervention in the text.
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @seq) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
Used by model.pPart.editorial
May contain
textcrit: app
Declaration
element subst
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.hand,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.status,
   att.transcriptional.attribute.seq,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   ( ( model.pPart.transcriptional ), model.pPart.transcriptional+ )
}
Note
Although a substitution may contain any mixture of additions and deletions; there should be an addition for each deletion bearing the same sequence number. This constraint cannot be modelled in the schema language currently deployed.

<supplied>

<supplied> signifies text supplied by the transcriber or editor for any reason, typically because the original cannot be read because of physical damage or loss to the original. «#PHDA»
Moduletranscr
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
reasonindicates why the text has had to be supplied.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values any phrase describing the difficulty, e.g. overbinding, faded ink, lost folio, omitted in original.
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional
May contain
Declaration
element supplied
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   attribute reason
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
I am dr Sr yr
<supplied reason="illegiblesource="amanuensis copy">very humble Servt</supplied>
Sydney Smith
Note
The damage, gap, del, unclear and supplied elements may be closely allied in use. See section for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

<surface>

<surface> defines a written surface in terms of a rectangular coordinate space, optionally grouping one or more graphic representations of that space, and rectangular zones of interest within it.
Moduletranscr
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.coordinated (@ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry)
startpoints to an element which encodes the starting position of the text corresponding to the inscribed part of the surface.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Used byfacsimile
May contain
figures: formula
tagdocs: altIdent equiv
transcr: zone
Declaration
element surface
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.coordinated.attribute.ulx,
   att.coordinated.attribute.uly,
   att.coordinated.attribute.lrx,
   att.coordinated.attribute.lry,
   attribute start { xsd:anyURI }?,
   ( model.glossLike*, model.graphicLike*, zone* )
}
Note
The surface element represents a rectangular area of any physical surface forming part of the source material. This may be a sheet of paper, one face of a monument, a billboard, a papyrus scroll, or indeed any 2-dimensional surface.
The coordinate space defined by this element may be thought of as a grid lrx - ulx units wide and lry - ury units high. This grid is superimposed on the whole of any image directly contained by the surface element. The coordinate values used by every zone element contained by this surface are to be understood with reference to the same grid.

<surname>

<surname> contains a family (inherited) name, as opposed to a given, baptismal, or nick name. «#NDPER»
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.persNamePart
May contain
Declaration
element surname
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.personal.attribute.full,
   att.personal.attribute.sort,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<surname type="combine">St John Stevas</surname>

<table>

<table> contains text displayed in tabular form, in rows and columns. «#FTTAB1»
Modulefigures
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
rowsindicates the number of rows in the table.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of rows.
Note
Rows should be presented from top to bottom.
cols(columns) indicates the number of columns in each row of the table.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values If no number is supplied, an application must calculate the number of columns.
Note
Within each row, columns should be presented left to right.
Used by model.inter
May contain
Declaration
element table
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute rows { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute cols { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( row, model.global* )+ )
}
Example
<table rows="4cols="4">
 <head>Poor Men's Lodgings in Norfolk (Mayhew, 1843)</head>
 <row role="label">
  <cell role="data"/>
  <cell role="data">Dossing Cribs or Lodging Houses</cell>
  <cell role="data">Beds</cell>
  <cell role="data">Needys or Nightly Lodgers</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Bury St Edmund's</cell>
  <cell role="data">5</cell>
  <cell role="data">8</cell>
  <cell role="data">128</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Thetford</cell>
  <cell role="data">3</cell>
  <cell role="data">6</cell>
  <cell role="data">36</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Attleboro'</cell>
  <cell role="data">3</cell>
  <cell role="data">5</cell>
  <cell role="data">20</cell>
 </row>
 <row role="data">
  <cell role="label">Wymondham</cell>
  <cell role="data">1</cell>
  <cell role="data">11</cell>
  <cell role="data">22</cell>
 </row>
</table>
Note
Contains an optional heading and a series of rows.
Any rendition information should be supplied using the global rend attribute, at the table, row, or cell level as appropriate.

<tag>

<tag> contains text of a complete start- or end-tag, possibly including attribute specifications, but excluding the opening and closing markup delimiter characters. «#TD»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
schemesupplies the name of the scheme in which this name is defined.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
TEI
(text encoding initiative) this tag is part of the TEI scheme. [Default]
DBK
(docbook) this tag is part of the Docbook scheme.
XX
(unknown) this tag is part of an unknown scheme.
Used by model.phrase.xml
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element tag
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute scheme { "TEI" | "DBK" | "XX" }?,
   text
}
Example
Mark the start of each italicised phrase with a <tag>hi rend="it"</tag>
tag, and its end with a <tag>/hi</tag> tag.

<tagUsage>

<tagUsage> supplies information about the usage of a specific element within a text. «#HD57»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
gi(element name) the name (generic identifier) of the element indicated by the tag.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:Name
Values the name of an element within the namespace indicated by the parent namespace element
occursspecifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values an integer number greater than zero
withId(with unique identifier) specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text which bear a distinct value for the global xml:id attribute.
Status Recommended
Datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Values an integer number greater than zero
renderspecifies the identifier of a rendition element which defines how this element is to be rendered.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values an identifier specified as the value of the xml:id attribute on some rendition element in the current document.
Used bynamespace
May contain
Declaration
element tagUsage
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute gi { xsd:Name },
   attribute occurs { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute withId { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   attribute render { xsd:anyURI }?,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Example
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="it">Render using a slant or italic variant
   on the current font</rendition>
<!-- ... -->
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage
    gi="hi"
    occurs="28"
    withId="2"
    render="#it">
Used to mark English words italicised in the copy text.</tagUsage>
  <tagUsage gi="foreignrender="#it">Used to mark non-English
     words in the copy text.</tagUsage>
<!-- ... -->
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl> (tagging declaration) provides detailed information about the tagging applied to a document. «#HD57» «#HD5»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.encodingPart
May contain
Declaration
element tagsDecl
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( rendition*, namespace* )
}
Example
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="rend-it">to be rendered in italic font</rendition>
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage gi="hioccurs="467render="#rend-it"/>
  <tagUsage gi="titleoccurs="45render="#rend-it"/>
 </namespace>
 <namespace name="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
  <tagUsage gi="paraoccurs="10"/>
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>

<taxonomy>

<taxonomy> defines a typology used to classify texts either implicitly, by means of a bibliographic citation, or explicitly by a structured taxonomy. «#HD55»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used byclassDecl
May contain
Declaration
element taxonomy
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( model.glossLike* | category+ | ( ( model.biblLike ), category* ) )
}
Example
<taxonomy xml:id="tax.b">
 <bibl>Brown Corpus</bibl>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.a">
  <catDesc>Press Reportage</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a1">
   <catDesc>Daily</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a2">
   <catDesc>Sunday</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a3">
   <catDesc>National</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a4">
   <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a5">
   <catDesc>Political</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a6">
   <catDesc>Sports</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.d">
  <catDesc>Religion</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d1">
   <catDesc>Books</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d2">
   <catDesc>Periodicals and tracts</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
</taxonomy>

<tech>

<tech> (technical stage direction) describes a special-purpose stage direction that is not meant for the actors. «#DRTEC»
Moduledrama
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typecategorizes the technical stage direction.
Status Optional
Legal values are:
light
a lighting cue
sound
a sound cue
prop
a prop cue
block
a blocking instruction
perf(performance) identifies the performance or performances to which this technical direction applies.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values The IDREFS are derived from the xml:id attribute on a performance element.
Used by model.stageLike
May contain
Declaration
element tech
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "light" | "sound" | "prop" | "block" }?,
   attribute perf { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<tech type="light">Red spot on his face</tech>

<teiCorpus>

<teiCorpus> contains the whole of a TEI encoded corpus, comprising a single corpus header and one or more TEI elements, each containing a single text header and a text. «#DS» «#CCDEF»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
versionThe version of the TEI scheme
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:decimal
Values A number identifying the version of the TEI guidelines
Used byteiCorpus
May contain
core: teiCorpus
header: teiHeader
textstructure: TEI
Declaration
element teiCorpus
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute version { xsd:decimal }?,
   ( teiHeader, ( TEI | teiCorpus )+ )
}
Example
<teiCorpus>
 <teiHeader>
<!-- header for corpus -->
 </teiHeader>
 <TEI>
  <teiHeader>
<!-- header for first text -->
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
<!-- content of first text -->
  </text>
 </TEI>
 <TEI>
  <teiHeader>
<!-- header for second text -->
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
<!-- content of second text -->
  </text>
 </TEI>
<!-- more TEI elements here -->
</teiCorpus>
Note
Must contain one TEI header for the corpus, and a series of TEI elements, one for each text.
This element is mandatory when applicable.

<teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI Header) supplies the descriptive and declarative information making up an electronic title page prefixed to every TEI-conformant text. «#HD11» «#CCDEF»
Moduleheader
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typespecifies the kind of document to which the header is attached, for example whether it is a corpus or individual text.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
text
the header is attached to a single text. [Default]
corpus
the header is attached to a corpus.
Used byTEI teiCorpus
May contain
Declaration
element teiHeader
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   ( fileDesc, model.headerPart*, revisionDesc? )
}
Example
<teiHeader>
 <fileDesc>
  <titleStmt>
   <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>
   <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>
    <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>
   </respStmt>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>
    <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>
   </respStmt>
  </titleStmt>
  <publicationStmt>
   <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
   <address>
    <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>
   </address>
   <idno type="OTA">119</idno>
   <availability>
    <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>
   </availability>
   <date when="1968">1968</date>
  </publicationStmt>
  <sourceDesc>
   <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman
       (The Norton Facsimile, 1968)</bibl>
  </sourceDesc>
 </fileDesc>
 <encodingDesc>
  <projectDesc>
   <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of
       old-spelling concordances in 1968, this text was extensively
       checked and revised for use during the editing of the new Oxford
       Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>
  </projectDesc>
  <editorialDecl>
   <correction>
    <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>
   </correction>
   <normalization>
    <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except
         that long s and ligatured forms are not encoded.</p>
   </normalization>
  </editorialDecl>
  <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">
   <cRefPattern
     matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"
     replacementPattern=" ">

    <p>A reference is created by assembling the following,
         in the reverse order as that listed here:
    <list>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a period</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a space</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>
      </item>
     </list>
    </p>
   </cRefPattern>
  </refsDecl>
 </encodingDesc>
 <revisionDesc>
  <list>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>
  </list>
 </revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
Note
One of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.

<term>

<term> contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term. «#COHQU»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
sortKeysupplies the sort key for this term in an index.
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values any string of Unicode characters.
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen
<index indexName="NAMES">
 <term sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura
was David's own first cousin.
Note
The sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index; if this attribute is not supplied, the textual content of the element is used for this purpose.
targetidentifies the associated gloss element by an absolute or relative URI reference
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a gloss element
cRefidentifies the associated gloss element using a canonical reference from a scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values the result of applying the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section ) should be a valid URI reference that resolves to a gloss element
Note
The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.
Used byindex keywords model.emphLike
May contain
Declaration
element term
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute sortKey { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   ( attribute target { xsd:anyURI }? | attribute cRef { xsd:anyURI }? ),
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
A computational device that infers structure from grammatical
strings of words is known as a <term>parser</term>, and much
of the history of NLP over the last 20 years has been occupied
with the design of parsers.
Example
We may define <term xml:id="TDPVrend="sc">discoursal point of view</term>
as
<gloss target="#TDPV">the relationship, expressed through discourse
structure, between the implied author or some other addresser,
and the fiction.</gloss>
Note
This element is used to supply the form under which an index entry is to be made for the location of a parent index element.
In formal terminological work, there is frequently discussion over whether terms must be atomic or may include multi-word lexical items, symbolic designations, or phraseological units. The term element may be used to mark any of these. No position is taken on the philosophical issue of what a term can be; the looser definition simply allows the term element to be used by practitioners of any persuasion.
The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

<terrain>

<terrain> contains information about the physical terrain of a place.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used byterrain model.placeTraitLike
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: terrain
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element terrain
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      model.headLike*,
      ( ( model.pLike+ ) | ( model.labelLike+ ) ),
      ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )*,
      terrain*
   )
}

<text>

<text> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. «#DS» «#CCDEF»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used byTEI group
May contain
Declaration
element text
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declaring.attribute.decls,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( front, model.global* )?,
      ( body | group ),
      model.global*,
      ( back, model.global* )?
   )
}
Example
<text>
 <front>
  <docTitle>
   <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart>
  </docTitle>
 </front>
 <body>
  <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l>
  <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l>
 </body>
</text>
Example

The body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic:

<text>
 <front/>
 <group>
  <text>
   <front/>
   <body/>
   <back/>
  </text>
  <text/>
 </group>
</text>
Note
This element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the floatingText is provided for this purpose.

<textClass>

<textClass> (text classification) groups information which describes the nature or topic of a text in terms of a standard classification scheme, thesaurus, etc. «#HD43»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.profileDescPart
May contain
Declaration
element textClass
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( classCode | catRef | keywords )*
}
Example
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="acprose">
  <catDesc>Academic prose</catDesc>
 </category>
<!-- other categories here -->
</taxonomy>
<!-- ... -->
<textClass>
 <catRef target="#acprose"/>
 <classCode scheme="http://www.udcc.org">001.9</classCode>
 <keywords scheme="http://authorities.loc.gov">
  <list>
   <item>End of the world</item>
   <item>History - philosophy</item>
  </list>
 </keywords>
</textClass>

<textDesc>

<textDesc> (text description) provides a description of a text in terms of its situational parameters. «#CCAHTD»
Modulecorpus
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.declarable (@default)
Used by model.catDescPart model.profileDescPart
May contain
corpus: purpose
Declaration
element textDesc
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.declarable.attribute.default,
   ( model.textDescPart_sequence, purpose+ )
}
Example
<textDesc n="Informal domestic conversation">
 <channel mode="s"/>
 <constitution type="single"/>
 <derivation type="original"/>
 <domain type="domestic"/>
 <factuality type="mixed"/>
 <interaction type="completeactive="pluralpassive="many"/>
 <preparedness type="spontaneous"/>
 <purpose type="entertaindegree="high"/>
 <purpose type="informdegree="medium"/>
</textDesc>

<time>

<time> contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. «#CONADA»
Modulecore
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used by model.dateLike
May contain
Declaration
element time
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )*
}
Example
As he sat smiling, the quarter struck —
<time when="11:45:00">the quarter to twelve</time>.

<timeline>

<timeline> (timeline) provides a set of ordered points in time which can be linked to elements of a spoken text to create a temporal alignment of that text. «#SASYMP»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
origindesignates the origin of the timeline, i.e. the time at which it begins.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must point either to one of the when elements in its content, or to another timeline element.
Note
If the absolute value for the time of origin is not known, an arbitrary time (such as 00:00) should be used.
unitspecifies the unit of time corresponding to the interval value of the timeline or of its constituent points in time.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
d
(days)
h
(hours)
min
(minutes)
s
(seconds)
ms
(milliseconds)
intervalspecifies the numeric portion of a time interval
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:float { minExclusive = "0" } | "regular" | "irregular"
Values a positive number, or one of the two special values irregular or regular.
Note
The value irregular indicates uncertainty about all the intervals in the timeline; the value regular indicates that all the intervals are evenly spaced, but the size of the intervals is not known; numeric values indicate evenly spaced values of the size specified. If individual points in time in the timeline are given different values for the interval attribute, those values locally override the value given in the timeline.
Used by model.global.meta
May contain
linking: when
Declaration
element timeline
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute origin { xsd:anyURI },
   attribute unit { "d" | "h" | "min" | "s" | "ms" | xsd:Name }?,
   attribute interval
   {
      xsd:float { minExclusive = "0" } | "regular" | "irregular"
   }?,
   when+
}
Example
<timeline xml:id="TL01origin="#TL-w0unit="ms">
 <when xml:id="TL-w0absolute="11:30:00"/>
 <when xml:id="TL-w1interval="unknownsince="#TL-w0"/>
 <when xml:id="TL-w2interval="100since="#TL-w1"/>
 <when xml:id="TL-w3interval="200since="#TL-w2"/>
 <when xml:id="TL-w4interval="150since="#TL-w3"/>
 <when xml:id="TL-w5interval="250since="#TL-w4"/>
 <when xml:id="TL-w6interval="100since="#TL-w5"/>
</timeline>
Note
one or more points in time, one of which is its origin

<title>

<title> contains the full title of a work of any kind. «#COBICOR» «#HD21» «#HD26»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
levelindicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material.
Status Required when applicable
Legal values are:
a
(analytic) analytic title (article, poem, or other item published as part of a larger item)
m
(monographic) monographic title (book, collection, or other item published as a distinct item, including single volumes of multi-volume works)
j
(journal) journal title
s
(series) series title
u
(unpublished) title of unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press)
Note
If the title appears directly enclosed within an analytic element, the level, if given, must be ‘a’; if it appears directly enclosed within a monogr element, level must be ‘m’, ‘j’, or ‘u’; when title is directly enclosed by series, level must be ‘s’. If it appears within a msItem, this attribute should not be supplied.
typeclassifies the title according to some convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
main
main title
sub
(subordinate) subtitle, title of part
alt
(alternate) alternate title, often in another language, by which the work is also known
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work functioning as a title
Note
This attribute is provided for convenience in analysing titles and processing them according to their type; where such specialized processing is not necessary, there is no need for such analysis, and the entire title, including subtitles and any parallel titles, may be enclosed within a single title element.
Used byanalytic monogr series seriesStmt titleStmt model.emphLike model.msItemPart
May contain
Declaration
element title
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<title>La vie mode d'emploi. Romans.</title>
Example
<title>Synthese: an international journal for epistemology, methodology
and history of science</title>
Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings
of a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK, 18–21
July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable edition</title>

<titlePage>

<titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typeclassifies the title page according to any convenient typology.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Any string, e.g. full, half, Series, etc.
Note
This attribute allows the same element to be used for volume title pages, series title pages, etc., as well as for the ‘main’ title page of a work.
Used by model.frontPart
May contain
Declaration
element titlePage
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   (
      model.global*,
      ( model.titlepagePart ),
      ( model.titlepagePart | model.global )*
   )
}
Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart>
  <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen
     of the West.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition>
 <byline>By T.D.</byline>
 <figure>
  <head>TP</head>
  <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p>
  <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc>
 </figure>
 <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name>
   for <name>T.P.</name>
  <date>1612.</date>
 </docImprint>
</titlePage>

<titlePart>

<titlePart> contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. «#DSTITL»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
typespecifies the role of this subdivision of the title.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
main
main title of the work [Default]
sub
(subordinate) subtitle of the work
alt
(alternate) alternative title of the work
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work
Used bydocTitle model.titlepagePart model.pLike.front
May contain
Declaration
element titlePart
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute type { "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES
   AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS
   Moll Flanders, &amp;amp;c.
 </titlePart>
 <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE,
   And during a Life of continu'd Variety for
   Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was
   Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof
   once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi>
   Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>,
   at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a
 <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart>
</docTitle>

<titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its intellectual content. «#HD21» «#HD2»
Moduleheader
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bybiblFull fileDesc
May contain
Declaration
element titleStmt
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   ( title+, ( author | editor | sponsor | funder | principal | respStmt )* )
}
Example
<titleStmt>
 <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable
   transcription</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>compiled by</resp>
  <name>P.J. Lucas</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>

<trailer>

<trailer> contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. «#DSCO» «#DSDTB»
Moduletextstructure
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bycastGroup model.divBottomPart
May contain
Declaration
element trailer
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<trailer>Explicit pars tertia</trailer>

<trait>

<trait> contains a description of some culturally-determined characteristic attributed to a person or place.
Modulenamesdates
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.datableatt.datable.w3c (@period, @when, @notBefore, @notAfter, @from, @to) att.datable.iso (@when-iso, @notBefore-iso, @notAfter-iso, @from-iso, @to-iso) att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source) att.naming (@key, @ref, @nymRef) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Used bytrait model.persTraitLike model.placeTraitLike
May contain
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: trait
textcrit: witDetail
Declaration
element trait
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.period,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.when,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notBefore,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.notAfter,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.from,
   att.datable.w3c.attribute.to,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.when-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notBefore-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.notAfter-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.from-iso,
   att.datable.iso.attribute.to-iso,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   att.naming.attribute.key,
   att.naming.attribute.ref,
   att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   att.typed.attribute.type,
   att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   (
      trait+
    | ( model.headLike*, model.pLike+, ( model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* )
    | ( ( model.labelLike | model.noteLike | model.biblLike )* )
   )
}
Example
<trait
  cert="high"
  type="social"
  from="1987-01-01"
  to="1997-12-31">

 <label>citizenship</label>
 <desc>Between 1987 and 1997 held status of naturalized UK citizen</desc>
</trait>
Example
<trait type="physical">
 <label>Eye colour</label>
 <desc>Blue</desc>
</trait>

<unclear>

<unclear> contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. «#PHDA» «#COEDADD»
Modulecore
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.editLike (@cert, @resp, @evidence, @source)
reasonindicates why the material is hard to transcribe.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }separated by whitespace
Values any phrase describing the difficulty, e.g. faded, ambient noise, passing truck, ill formed, eccentric ductus.
handWhere the difficulty in transcription arises from action (partial deletion, etc.) assignable to an identifiable hand, signifies the hand responsible for the action.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values must be one of the hand identifiers declared in the document header (see section ).
agentWhere the difficulty in transcription arises from damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Used by model.pPart.transcriptional model.choicePart
May contain
Declaration
element unclear
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.editLike.attribute.cert,
   att.editLike.attribute.resp,
   att.editLike.attribute.evidence,
   att.editLike.attribute.source,
   attribute reason
   {
      list { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }+ }
   }?,
   attribute hand { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute agent { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
Note
The same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter .

<val>

<val> (value) contains a single attribute value. «#TD» «#TDATT»
Moduletagdocs
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.phrase.xml
May containCharacter data only
Declaration
element val
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   text
}
Example
<val>unknown</val>

<variantEncoding>

<variantEncoding> declares the method used to encode text-critical variants. «#TCAPEN»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
methodindicates which method is used to encode the apparatus of variants.
Status Required
Legal values are:
location-referenced
apparatus uses line numbers or other canonical reference scheme referenced in a base text.
double-end-point
apparatus indicates the precise locations of the beginning and ending of each lemma relative to a base text.
parallel-segmentation
alternate readings of a passage are given in parallel in the text; no notion of a base text is necessary.
Note
The value ‘parallel-segmentation’ requires in-line encoding of the apparatus.
locationindicates whether the apparatus appears within the running text or external to it.
Status Required
Legal values are:
internal
apparatus appears within the running text.
external
apparatus appears outside the base text.
Note
The value ‘external’ is inconsistent with the parallel-segmentation method of apparatus markup.
Used by model.encodingPart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element variantEncoding
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute method
   {
      "location-referenced" | "double-end-point" | "parallel-segmentation"
   },
   attribute location { "internal" | "external" },
   empty
}
Example
<variantEncoding method="location-referencedlocation="external"/>

<view>

<view> describes the visual context of some part of a screen play in terms of what the spectator sees, generally independent of any dialogue. «#DRTEC» «#DROTH»
Moduledrama
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used by model.stageLike
May contain
Declaration
element view
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.specialPara
}
Example
<view>
 <name>Max</name> joins his daughter
at the window. <hi>Rain</hi> sprays his
face--
</view>
<view>
 <camera>Max's POV</camera> He sees occasional
windows open, and just across from his apartment
house, a <hi>man</hi> opens the front door of
a brownstone--
</view>
Example
<div type="shot">
 <view>BBC World symbol</view>
 <sp>
  <speaker>Voice Over</speaker>
  <p>Monty Python's Flying Circus tonight comes to you live
     from the Grillomat Snack Bar, Paignton.</p>
 </sp>
</div>
<div type="shot">
 <view>Interior of a nasty snack bar. Customers around, preferably
   real people. Linkman sitting at one of the plastic tables.</view>
 <sp>
  <speaker>Linkman</speaker>
  <p>Hello to you live from the Grillomat Snack Bar.
  </p>
 </sp>
</div>
Note
A view is a particular form of stage direction.

<w>

<w> (word) represents a grammatical (not necessarily orthographic) word. «#AILC»
Moduleanalysis
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.segLike (@type, @function, @part) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)
lemmaidentifies the word's lemma (dictionary entry form).
Status Optional
Datatype token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" }
Values a string of characters representing the spelling of the word's dictionary entry form.
Used by model.segLike
May contain
Declaration
element w
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.segLike.attribute.type,
   att.segLike.attribute.function,
   att.segLike.attribute.part,
   att.metrical.attribute.met,
   att.metrical.attribute.real,
   att.metrical.attribute.rhyme,
   attribute lemma { token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } }?,
   ( text | model.gLike | model.segLike | model.global )*
}
Example
<w type="verblemma="hit">hitt<m type="suffix">ing</m>
</w>
Note
May contain character data and seg, w, m and c elements.

<when>

<when> indicates a point in time either relative to other elements in the same timeline tag, or absolutely. «#SASYMP»
Modulelinking
AttributesIn addition to global attributes
absolutesupplies an absolute value for the time.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime
Values Times may be given in standard form, as specified in the Encoding Declarations section of the header.
Note
Required for the element designated as the value of the origin attribute in the timeline tag.
unitspecifies the unit of time in which the interval value is expressed, if this is not inherited from the parent timeline.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:Name
Suggested values include:
d
(days)
h
(hours)
min
(minutes)
s
(seconds)
ms
(milliseconds)
intervalspecifies the numeric portion of a time interval
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:float { minExclusive = "0" } | "unknown"
Values a positive number, or the special value unknown.
Note
The value unknown indicates uncertainty about the interval.
sinceidentifies the reference point for determining the time of the current when element, which is obtained by adding the interval to the time of the reference point.
Status Required when applicable
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values Should point to another when element in the same timeline.
Note
If this attribute is omitted, and the absolute attribute is not specified, then the reference point is understood to be the origin of the enclosing timeline tag.
Used bytimeline
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element when
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   attribute absolute
   {
      xsd:date
    | xsd:gYear
    | xsd:gMonth
    | xsd:gDay
    | xsd:gYearMonth
    | xsd:gMonthDay
    | xsd:time
    | xsd:dateTime
   }?,
   attribute unit { "d" | "h" | "min" | "s" | "ms" | xsd:Name }?,
   attribute interval { xsd:float { minExclusive = "0" } | "unknown" }?,
   attribute since { xsd:anyURI }?,
   empty
}
Example
<when xml:id="TW3interval="20since="#w2"/>
Note
On this element, the global xml:id attribute must be supplied to specify an identifier for this point in time. The value used may be chosen freely provided that it is unique within the document and is a syntactically valid name. There is no requirement for values containing numbers to be in sequence.

<wit>

<wit> contains a list of one or more sigla of witnesses attesting a given reading, in a textual variation. «#TCAPLW»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.rdgPart (@wit)
Used byapp rdgGrp model.rdgPart
May contain
Declaration
element wit
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.rdgPart.attribute.wit,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Example
<rdg wit="#El #Hg">Experience</rdg>
<wit>Ellesmere, Hengwryt</wit>
Note
This element represents the same information as that provided by the wit attribute of the reading; it may be used to record the exact form of the sigla given in the source edition, when that is of interest.

<witDetail>

<witDetail> (witness detail) gives further information about a particular witness, or witnesses, to a particular reading. «#TCAPLL»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesIn addition to global attributes and those inherited from att.placement (@place)
targetindicates the identifier for the reading, or readings, to which the witness detail refers.
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of xsd:anyURIseparated by whitespace
Values the identifier of the reading or readings.
resp(responsible party) identifies the individual responsible for identifying the witness
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values a pointer to one of the identifiers declared in the document header, associated with a person asserted as responsible for some aspect of the text's creation, transcription, editing, or encoding
wit(witnesses) indicates the sigil or sigla for the witnesses to which the detail refers.
Status Required
Datatype xsd:anyURI
Values the identifier of the sigil or sigla.
typedescribes the type of information given about the witness.
Status Optional
Datatype xsd:Name
Values Values can be taken from any convenient typology of annotation suitable to the work in hand; e.g. letter_form, ornament, …
Used by model.noteLike
May contain
Declaration
element witDetail
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.placement.attribute.place,
   attribute target { list { xsd:anyURI+ } },
   attribute resp { xsd:anyURI }?,
   attribute wit { xsd:anyURI },
   attribute type { xsd:Name }?,
   macro.phraseSeq
}
Note
The witDetail element should be regarded as a specialized type of note element; it is synonymous with note type='witnessDetail'. It differs from the general purpose note in the omission of some attributes seldom applicable to notes within critical apparatus, and in the provision of the wit attribute, which permits an application to extract all annotation concerning a particular witness or witnesses from the apparatus.

<witEnd>

<witEnd> (fragmented witness end) indicates the end, or suspension, of the text of a fragmentary witness. «#TCAPMI»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.rdgPart (@wit)
Used by model.rdgPart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element witEnd
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.rdgPart.attribute.wit,
   empty
}

<witStart>

<witStart> (fragmented witness start) indicates the beginning, or resumption, of the text of a fragmentary witness. «#TCAPMI»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.rdgPart (@wit)
Used by model.rdgPart
May containEmpty element
Declaration
element witStart
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.rdgPart.attribute.wit,
   empty
}

<witness>

<witness> contains either a description of a single witness referred to within the critical apparatus, or a list of witnesses which is to be referred to by a single sigil. «#TCAPLL»
Moduletextcrit
AttributesGlobal attributes only
Used bylistWit
May contain
Declaration
element witness
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   macro.limitedContent
}
Note
The content of the witness element may give bibliographic information about the witness or witness group, or it may be empty.

<zone>

<zone> defines a rectangular area contained within a surface element.
Moduletranscr
AttributesGlobal attributes and those inherited from att.coordinated (@ulx, @uly, @lrx, @lry)
Used bysurface
May contain
Declaration
element zone
{
   att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   att.global.attribute.n,
   att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   att.global.attribute.rend,
   att.global.attribute.rendition,
   att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   att.global.linking.attribute.corresp,
   att.global.linking.attribute.synch,
   att.global.linking.attribute.sameAs,
   att.global.linking.attribute.copyOf,
   att.global.linking.attribute.next,
   att.global.linking.attribute.prev,
   att.global.linking.attribute.exclude,
   att.global.linking.attribute.select,
   att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   att.global.facs.attribute.facs,
   att.coordinated.attribute.ulx,
   att.coordinated.attribute.uly,
   att.coordinated.attribute.lrx,
   att.coordinated.attribute.lry,
   ( model.glossLike*, model.graphicLike* )
}
Note
The position of every zone for a given surface is always defined by reference to the coordinate system defined for that surface. Any graphic element contained by a zone represents the whole of the zone.


Syd Bauman. Date: